Pennington Gap, VA

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    1,798
    US Senator
    Mark Warner
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Tim Kaine
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    34.3
    5.54% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    56.8%
    4.6% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $21,633
    5.36% 1-year decline
    2024 Median Property Value
    $92,900
    6.9% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    337
    20.5% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Pennington Gap, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.8% of the residents in Pennington Gap, VA are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Pennington Gap, VA was $92,900, and the homeownership rate was 43.4%.

    Most people in Pennington Gap, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Pennington Gap, VA was 1 car per household.

    United StatesVirginiaLee County, VALENOWISCO & Cumberland Plateau Planning District Commissions PUMA, VA

    Population & Diversity

    Pennington Gap, VA is home to a population of 1.8k people, from which 99.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.723% of Pennington Gap, VA residents were born outside of the country (13 people).

    In 2024, there were 59 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.71k people) in Pennington Gap, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 29 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 28 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    99.8%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.8% of Pennington Gap, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Pennington Gap, VA was 99.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Pennington Gap, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Pennington Gap, VA
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      1.71k ± 464
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      29 ± 30
    3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      28 ± 25
    0.389%
    Hispanic Population
    7 people

    In 2024, there were 59 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.71k people) in Pennington Gap, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 29 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 28 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    0.389% of the people in Pennington Gap, VA are hispanic (7 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Pennington Gap, VA as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Virginia.
    Most Common Origin
    1. El Salvador
      108,778 ± 8,047 people
    2. India
      98,440 ± 7,659 people
    3. Mexico
      58,677 ± 5,927 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia was El Salvador, the natal country of 108,778 Virginia residents, followed by India with 98,440 and Mexico with 58,677.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    0.723%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    13 people
    0.693%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    14 people

    As of 2024, 0.723% of Pennington Gap, VA residents (13 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Pennington Gap, VA was 0.693%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Pennington Gap, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      25 ± 47
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      24 ± 25
    3. Vietnam
      17 ± 21

    Pennington Gap, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.04 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Pennington Gap, VA.

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    Health

    94% of the population of Pennington Gap, VA has health coverage, with 10.9% on employee plans, 57.7% on Medicaid, 11.6% on Medicare, 11% on non-group plans, and 2.81% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Virginia see 1,341 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,341 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1329 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 379 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 41.3% were men and 58.7% were women.

    Coverage

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 36.4% under 18 years, 18% between 18 and 34 years, 30.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 41.3% were men and 58.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    6.03%
    Uninsured
    10.9%
    Employer Coverage
    57.7%
    Medicaid
    11.6%
    Medicare
    11%
    Non-Group
    2.81%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Pennington Gap, VA grew by 1.39% from 5.95% to 6.03%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Pennington Gap, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Pennington Gap, VA employs 337 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Pennington Gap, VA were Health Care & Social Assistance (85 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (47 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (46 people), and the highest paying industries were Construction ($37,361), Retail Trade ($33,333), and Educational Services ($29,167).

    Employment

    Occupations

    337
    2024 Value
    ± 121
    −20.5%
    1 Year decline
    ± 63.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Pennington Gap, VA declined at a rate of −20.5%, from 424 employees to 337 employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Pennington Gap, VA, are Healthcare Support Occupations (55 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (48 people), and Material Moving Occupations (31 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Pennington Gap, VA.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    337
    2024 Value
    ± 121
    −20.5%
    1 Year decline
    ± 63.3%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Pennington Gap, VA declined at a rate of −20.5%, from 424 employees to 337 employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Pennington Gap, VA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (85 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (47 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (46 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Pennington Gap, VA, though some of these residents may live in Pennington Gap, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $27,917
    Median earning men ± $15,041
    $17,647
    Median earning women ± $7,685

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Construction ($36,389), Retail Trade ($33,333), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($28,333).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Retail Trade ($31,250), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($17,386), and Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($12,422).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Y-Axis
    2.48%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.1M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Kamala Harris with 51.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Other (0.905%).

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Pennington Gap, VA. Showing the available data for Virginia.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Kamala Harris (51.8%)
      Democratic Party
    2. Donald J. Trump (46.1%)
      Republican Party
    3. Other (0.905%)
      Other Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Kamala Harris with 51.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Other (0.905%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Virginia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.
    Mark Warner
    Senator from Virginia2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2009
    Tim Kaine
    Senator from Virginia1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Pennington Gap, VA was $92,900 in 2024, which is 0.279 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $86,900 to $92,900, a 6.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Pennington Gap, VA is 43.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Pennington Gap, VA have an average commute time of 31.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Pennington Gap, VA is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

    Housing

    Property

    $92,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$11,115
    $296
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$83

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pennington Gap, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Pennington Gap, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    43.4%
    Homeownership
    2024
    61.5%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 43.4% of the housing units in Pennington Gap, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 40.3%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Pennington Gap, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $21,633
    Median Household Income
    ± $6,970
    682
    Number of Households
    ± 137

    In 2024, the median household income of the 682 households in Pennington Gap, VA declined from $21,633 from the previous year's value of $22,857.

    The following chart displays the households in Pennington Gap, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Pennington Gap, VA is from Virginia.
    0.47
    2024 Wage GINI in Virginia
    0.472
    2023 Wage GINI in Virginia

    In 2024, the income inequality in Virginia was 0.47 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.376% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Virginia in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (66.3%)
    2. Carpooled (17.8%)
    3. Worked At Home (8.91%)

    In 2024, 66.3% of workers in Pennington Gap, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (17.8%) and those who worked at home (8.91%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    31.3 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Pennington Gap, VA have a longer commute time (31.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0% of the workforce in Pennington Gap, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Pennington Gap, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    1 car
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Pennington Gap, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Pennington Gap, VA have 1 car.

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    Poverty

    Poverty & Diversity

    56.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Pennington Gap, VA (951 out of 1.68k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females < 5, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Pennington Gap, VA is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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