Pearland, TX

Census Place

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2023 Population

125,983

1.21% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

36.5

0.829% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

4.23%

6.43% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$112,470

1.21% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$330,900

6.36% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

63,219

1.69% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Pearland, TX had a population of 126k people with a median age of 36.5 and a median household income of $112,470. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Pearland, TX grew from 124,478 to 125,983, a 1.21% increase and its median household income grew from $111,123 to $112,470, a 1.21% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Pearland, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (36.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (17.9%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (16.9%), Two+ (Hispanic) (12.5%), and White (Hispanic) (8.71%).

None of the households in Pearland, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.6% of the residents in Pearland, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Pearland, TX was $330,900, and the homeownership rate was 76.6%.

Most people in Pearland, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Pearland, TX was 2 cars per household.

United States Texas Brazoria County, TX Fort Bend County, TX Harris County, TX Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX Houston City (South)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX Houston (Southeast) & South Houston Cities--Inside Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX Houston (Southeast) & Webster Cities PUMA, TX Galveston County (Northwest)--League City & Friendswood City PUMA, TX Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (North), Pearland City PUMA, TX Houston-Galveston Area Council--Brazoria County (Central), Alvin City PUMA, TX Fort Bend County (South) PUMA, TX

Population & Diversity

Pearland, TX is home to a population of 126k people, from which 92.6% are citizens. As of 2023, 19.1% of Pearland, TX residents were born outside of the country (24.1k people).

In 2023, there were 2.05 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (46.3k people) in Pearland, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 22.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 21.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

92.6%

2023 Citizenship

92.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 92.6% of Pearland, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Pearland, TX was 92.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Pearland, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Pearland, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
46.3k ± 2.18k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
22.6k ± 1.98k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
21.3k ± 1.57k

25.4%

Hispanic Population

32k people

25.4% of the people in Pearland, TX are hispanic (32k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Pearland, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,430,315 ± 36,649 people
India
305,649 ± 13,502 people
El Salvador
224,600 ± 11,591 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,430,315 Texas residents, followed by India with 305,649 and El Salvador with 224,600.

Foreign-Born Population

19.1%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

24.1k people

18.3%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

22.7k people

As of 2023, 19.1% of Pearland, TX residents (24.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Pearland, TX was 18.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Pearland, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
1,829 ± 526
Gulf War (1990s)
1,316 ± 284
Vietnam
1,044 ± 194

Pearland, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.39 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Pearland, TX employs 63.2k people. The largest industries in Pearland, TX are Health Care & Social Assistance (12,338 people), Educational Services (6,589 people), and Manufacturing (6,519 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($146,344), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($140,978), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($138,566).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,213. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.476, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

63.2k

2023 Value

± 2,554

1.69%

1 Year growth

± 5.78%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Pearland, TX grew at a rate of 1.69%, from 62.2k employees to 63.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Pearland, TX, are Management Occupations (9,376 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (6,137 people), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (5,850 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Pearland, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

63.2k

2023 Value

± 2,554

1.69%

1 Year growth

± 5.78%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Pearland, TX grew at a rate of 1.69%, from 62.2k employees to 63.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Pearland, TX, are Health Care & Social Assistance (12,338 people), Educational Services (6,589 people), and Manufacturing (6,519 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Pearland, TX, though some of these residents may live in Pearland, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$77,619

Median earning men ± $3,522

$61,192

Median earning women ± $2,707

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($123,214), Manufacturing ($104,676), and Wholesale Trade ($102,092).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($138,887), Manufacturing ($123,276), and Public Administration ($87,115).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Pearland, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.726%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Pearland, TX was $330,900 in 2023, which is 1.09 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $311,100 to $330,900, a 6.36% increase. The homeownership rate in Pearland, TX is 76.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Pearland, TX have an average commute time of 33.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Pearland, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$330,900

Median Property Value 2023

±$7,141

$33,336

Median Property Taxes

±$1,560

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Pearland, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Pearland, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.6%

Homeownership

2023

64.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76.6% of the housing units in Pearland, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Pearland, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 6601

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Pearland, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$112,470

Median Household Income

± $6,078

43.5k

Number of Households

± 1,991

In 2023, the median household income of the 43.5k households in Pearland, TX grew to $112,470 from the previous year's value of $111,123.

The following chart displays the households in Pearland, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Pearland, TX is from Texas.

0.476

2022 Wage GINI in Texas

0.476

2021 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2022, the income inequality in Texas was 0.476 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0231% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (79.5%)
Worked At Home (11.9%)
Carpooled (6.58%)

In 2023, 79.5% of workers in Pearland, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.9%) and those who carpooled to work (6.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

33.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Pearland, TX have a longer commute time (33.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.49% of the workforce in Pearland, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Pearland, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Pearland, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Pearland, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

4.23% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Pearland, TX (5.29k out of 125k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Pearland, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93% of the population of Pearland, TX has health coverage, with 66.1% on employee plans, 5.53% on Medicaid, 8.53% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 1.29% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Brazoria County, TX see 1560 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.0641% increase from the previous year (1559 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1718 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1052 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Brazoria County, TX.

1,560 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Brazoria County, TX

Primary care physicians in Brazoria County, TX see an average of 1,560 patients per year. This represents a 0.0641% increase from the previous year (1,559 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Brazoria County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 29.1% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 40.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.01%

Uninsured

66.1%

Employer Coverage

5.53%

Medicaid

8.53%

Medicare

11.6%

Non-Group

1.29%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Pearland, TX declined by 2.33% from 7.17% to 7.01%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Pearland, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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