Palm Bay, FL

Census Place

Add Comparison

2020 Population

113,751

1.57% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

2018 Median Age

40.3

0.248% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

13.4%

3.07% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$52,435

2% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$172,200

11% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Palm Bay, FL had a population of 114k people with a median age of 40.3 and a median household income of $52,435. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Palm Bay, FL grew from 111,997 to 113,751, a 1.57% increase and its median household income grew from $51,408 to $52,435, a 2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Palm Bay, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (58.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (17.4%), White (Hispanic) (10.5%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.2%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2.76%).

None of the households in Palm Bay, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.7% of the residents in Palm Bay, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Palm Bay, FL was $172,200, and the homeownership rate was 76.9%.

Most people in Palm Bay, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 27.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Palm Bay, FL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Palm Bay, FL is home to a population of 114k people, from which 95.7% are citizens. As of 2020, 13.4% of Palm Bay, FL residents were born outside of the country (15.3k people).

In 2020, there were 3.38 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (66.8k people) in Palm Bay, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 19.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

95.7%

2020 Citizenship

96.1%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 95.7% of Palm Bay, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Palm Bay, FL was 96.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Palm Bay, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Palm Bay, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
66.8k ± 2.13k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
19.7k ± 1.77k
White (Hispanic)
12k ± 1.14k

16.7%

Hispanic Population

19k people

16.7% of the people in Palm Bay, FL are hispanic (19k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Palm Bay, FL as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

13.4%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

15.3k people

12.1%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

13.6k people

As of 2020, 13.4% of Palm Bay, FL residents (15.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Palm Bay, FL was 12.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Palm Bay, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
3,656 ± 416
Gulf War (2001-)
1,558 ± 375
Gulf War (1990s)
1,555 ± 376

Palm Bay, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.35 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Palm Bay, FL employs 49.6k people. The largest industries in Palm Bay, FL are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,615 people), Retail Trade (6,571 people), and Manufacturing (5,367 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($85,653), Wholesale Trade ($50,066), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($49,932).

Employment

Occupations

49.6k

2020 Value

± 2,319

2.91%

1 Year growth

± 6.19%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Palm Bay, FL grew at a rate of 2.91%, from 48.2k employees to 49.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Palm Bay, FL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (7,266 people), Sales & Related Occupations (4,930 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (3,851 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Palm Bay, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

49.6k

2020 Value

± 2,319

2.91%

1 Year growth

± 6.19%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Palm Bay, FL grew at a rate of 2.91%, from 48.2k employees to 49.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Palm Bay, FL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,615 people), Retail Trade (6,571 people), and Manufacturing (5,367 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Palm Bay, FL, though some of these residents may live in Palm Bay, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$32,369

Median earning men ± $1,967

$27,154

Median earning women ± $1,290

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Wholesale Trade ($50,797), Manufacturing ($46,463), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($44,832).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Manufacturing ($45,755), Public Administration ($44,191), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($35,570).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Florida. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

View Full Dashboard

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $94.8B, followed by Electronics ($62.6B) and Pharmaceuticals ($59.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$688B

2020 Value in Florida

$1.41T

Projected 2050 Value in Florida

105% growth

In 2020, total outbound Florida trade was $688B. This is expected to increase 105% to $1.41T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$24.9B
California
$19.2B
Texas
$15.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $24.9B, followed by California with $19.2B and Texas and $15.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2020, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.09% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (4.93M), Some college (3.6M), and Bachelors Degree (3.09M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Palm Bay, FL was $172,200 in 2020, which is 0.749 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $155,200 to $172,200, a 11% increase. The homeownership rate in Palm Bay, FL is 76.9%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Palm Bay, FL have an average commute time of 27.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Palm Bay, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Palm Bay, FL is $52,435. In 2020, the place with the highest median household income in Palm Bay, FL was Census Tract 652.36 with a value of $93,450, followed by Census Tract 652.31 and Census Tract 713.39, with respective values of $83,100 and $59,018.

Property

$172,200

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,445

$30,076

Median Property Taxes

±$1,594

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Palm Bay, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Palm Bay, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.9%

Homeownership

2020

68.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 76.9% of the housing units in Palm Bay, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Palm Bay, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 652.36
Census Tract 652.31
Census Tract 713.39

In 2020, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Palm Bay, FL was Census Tract 652.36 with a value of $93,450, followed by Census Tract 652.31 and Census Tract 713.39, with respective values of $83,100 and $59,018.

The following map shows all of the places in Palm Bay, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$52,435

Median Household Income

± $1,748

39.1k

Number of Households

± 1,815

In 2020, the median household income of the 39.1k households in Palm Bay, FL grew to $52,435 from the previous year's value of $51,408.

The following chart displays the households in Palm Bay, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Palm Bay, FL is from Florida.

0.472

2020 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2019 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2020, the income inequality in Florida was 0.472 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.289% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (84.2%)
Carpooled (8.81%)
Worked At Home (4.46%)

In 2020, 84.2% of workers in Palm Bay, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.81%) and those who worked at home (4.46%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

27.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Palm Bay, FL have a longer commute time (27.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.61% of the workforce in Palm Bay, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Palm Bay, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Palm Bay, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Palm Bay, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Palm Bay, FL (15.2k out of 113k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Palm Bay, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

87% of the population of Palm Bay, FL has health coverage, with 39.6% on employee plans, 16.7% on Medicaid, 13.1% on Medicare, 14.5% on non-group plans, and 3.11% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Brevard County, FL see 1372 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.366% increase from the previous year (1367 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1649 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 618 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Florida. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Florida, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

View Full Dashboard

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Brevard County, FL.

1,372 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Brevard County, FL

Primary care physicians in Brevard County, FL see an average of 1,372 patients per year. This represents a 0.366% increase from the previous year (1,367 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Brevard County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Florida across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

View Full Dashboard

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.7% under 18 years, 19.3% between 18 and 34 years, 38.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.6% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

13%

Uninsured

39.6%

Employer Coverage

16.7%

Medicaid

13.1%

Medicare

14.5%

Non-Group

3.11%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Palm Bay, FL grew by 8.12% from 12.1% to 13%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Palm Bay, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.