Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population
620,533
1.61% 1-year growth
US Senator
Rick Scott
Republican Party
US Senator
Ashley Moody
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
46.8
0.426% 1-year decrease
2023 Poverty Rate
9.9%
2.07% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$75,817
6.32% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$304,400
9.5% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
279,335
2.53% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL had a population of 621k people with a median age of 46.8 and a median household income of $75,817. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL grew from 610,723 to 620,533, a 1.61% increase and its median household income grew from $71,308 to $75,817, a 6.32% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (71.3%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.24%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (4.11%), White (Hispanic) (4.11%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (3.42%).

None of the households in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

97% of the residents in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are Eastern Florida State College (3,986 degrees awarded in 2023), Florida Institute of Technology (2,529 degrees), and Florida Institute of Technology-Online (460 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was $304,400, and the homeownership rate was 76.9%.

Most people in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Viera Wetlands in Viera, Florida
Photo by Matthew Paulson
United StatesFlorida

Population & Diversity

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is home to a population of 621k people, from which 97% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.5% of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL residents were born outside of the country (58.9k people).

In 2023, there were 7.72 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (442k people) in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 57.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 25.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

97%
2023 Citizenship
97.1%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 97% of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was 97.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    442k ± 1.47k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    57.3k ± 1.17k
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    25.5k ± 1.82k
11.7%
Hispanic Population
72.6k people

In 2023, there were 7.72 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (442k people) in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 57.3k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 25.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

11.7% of the people in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are hispanic (72.6k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Florida.
Most Common Origin
  1. Cuba
    1,008,771 ± 24,085 people
  2. Haiti
    353,350 ± 14,476 people
  3. Colombia
    307,955 ± 13,528 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,008,771 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 353,350 and Colombia with 307,955.

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Foreign-Born Population

9.5%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
58.9k people
9.18%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
56k people

As of 2023, 9.5% of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL residents (58.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was 9.18%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    21,829 ± 1,090
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    16,564 ± 1,394
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    11,633 ± 1,039

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.32 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL employs 279k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL were Health Care & Social Assistance (38,678 people), Manufacturing (33,738 people), and Retail Trade (33,043 people), and the highest paying industries were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($82,042), Manufacturing ($76,844), and Public Administration ($70,957).

Employment

Occupations

279k
2023 Value
± 5,027
2.53%
1 Year growth
± 2.53%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL grew at a rate of 2.53%, from 272k employees to 279k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, are Management Occupations (32,147 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (30,758 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (26,990 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

279k
2023 Value
± 5,027
2.53%
1 Year growth
± 2.53%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL grew at a rate of 2.53%, from 272k employees to 279k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (38,678 people), Manufacturing (33,738 people), and Retail Trade (33,043 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, though some of these residents may live in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$52,375
Median earning men ± $1,105
$37,276
Median earning women ± $934

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Manufacturing ($84,627), Public Administration ($79,735), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($71,936).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($60,311), Public Administration ($55,114), and Wholesale Trade ($51,901).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Y-Axis
4.23%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 1,541
    Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
  2. 1,187
    Construction
  3. 1,019
    Other Services (except Public Administration)

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $1.68M
    Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
  2. $1.67M
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $1.56M
    Manufacturing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL. Showing the available data for Florida.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (43%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Jill Stein (0.396%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Florida for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Rick Scott
Senator from Florida1
Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.
Ashley Moody
Senator from Florida2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL awarded 7,198 degrees. The student population of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 9,958 male students and 13,483 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are White (4,061 and 61.1%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,099 and 16.5%), Black or African American (648 and 9.74%), and Two or More Races (312 and 4.69%).

The largest universities in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL by number of degrees awarded are Eastern Florida State College (3,986 and 55.4%), Florida Institute of Technology (2,529 and 35.1%), and Florida Institute of Technology-Online (460 and 6.39%).

The most popular majors in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,650 and 22.9%), Applied Behavior Analysis (1,083 and 15%), and Other Business Administration, Management, & Operations (382 and 5.31%).

The median tuition costs in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL are $27,830 for private four year colleges, and $2,048 and $8,399 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 62.3%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 9.53%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 23,441 (42.5% men and 57.5% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 23,441 students enrolled in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, 42.5% men and 57.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 12,535 records, of which 57.4% were women and 42.6% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    1,650 degrees awarded
  2. Registered Nursing
    159 degrees awarded
  3. General Business Administration & Management
    59 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 1,650 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Eastern Florida State College
    3,986 degrees awarded
  2. Florida Institute of Technology
    2,529 degrees awarded
  3. Florida Institute of Technology-Online
    460 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Eastern Florida State College with 3,986 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 2,874 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL, which is 0.665 times less than the 4,324 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 4,061 degrees mean that there were 3.7 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,099 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($27,830) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($940) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,600) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Measure

In 2023, 1.24% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.24% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (4.99M), Some college (3.57M), and Bachelors Degree (3.46M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL was $304,400 in 2023, which is 1 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $278,000 to $304,400, a 9.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is 76.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL have an average commute time of 25.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$304,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$4,914
$193,755
Median Property Taxes
±$3,716

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

76.9%
Homeownership
2023
67.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 76.9% of the housing units in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$75,817
Median Household Income
± $932
252k
Number of Households
± 4,402

In 2023, the median household income of the 252k households in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL grew to $75,817 from the previous year's value of $71,308.

The following chart displays the households in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is from Florida.
0.473
2023 Wage GINI in Florida
0.474
2022 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2023, the income inequality in Florida was 0.473 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.136% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (76.1%)
  2. Worked At Home (13.2%)
  3. Carpooled (7.18%)

In 2023, 76.1% of workers in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.2%) and those who carpooled to work (7.18%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL have a shorter commute time (25.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.96% of the workforce in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL (60.6k out of 612k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

90.1% of the population of Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL has health coverage, with 39.9% on employee plans, 11.8% on Medicaid, 16.1% on Medicare, 18.4% on non-group plans, and 3.84% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1,370 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1563 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 486 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
1,370 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Florida

Primary care physicians in Florida see an average of 1,370 patients per year. This represents a 0.436% decrease from the previous year (1,376 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Florida in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.5% under 18 years, 17.2% between 18 and 34 years, 39.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 24.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

9.89%
Uninsured
39.9%
Employer Coverage
11.8%
Medicaid
16.1%
Medicare
18.4%
Non-Group
3.84%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL declined by 1.52% from 10% to 9.89%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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