Ontonagon, MI

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    1,355
    US Senator
    Gary Peters
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Elissa Slotkin
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    59.5
    4.8% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    10.4%
    12% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $50,164
    7.17% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $105,200
    14.2% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    516
    23.7% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Ontonagon, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.9% of the residents in Ontonagon, MI are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Ontonagon, MI was $105,200, and the homeownership rate was 66.8%.

    Most people in Ontonagon, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Ontonagon, MI was 1 car per household.

    About the photo: Sunset over Lake Superior near Ontonagon.
    Photo by yooperann
    United StatesMichiganOntonagon County, MIWestern Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI

    Population & Diversity

    Ontonagon, MI is home to a population of 1.36k people, from which 99.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.92% of Ontonagon, MI residents were born outside of the country (26 people).

    In 2024, there were 41 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.23k people) in Ontonagon, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 30 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 20 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    99.9%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.9% of Ontonagon, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Ontonagon, MI was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Ontonagon, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Ontonagon, MI
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      1.23k ± 146
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      30 ± 34
    3. Other (Non-Hispanic)
      20 ± 21
    1.92%
    Hispanic Population
    26 people

    In 2024, there were 41 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.23k people) in Ontonagon, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 30 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 20 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    1.92% of the people in Ontonagon, MI are hispanic (26 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Ontonagon, MI as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Michigan.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      83,098 ± 7,048 people
    2. India
      80,532 ± 6,939 people
    3. Iraq
      55,181 ± 5,751 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 83,098 Michigan residents, followed by India with 80,532 and Iraq with 55,181.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.92%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    26 people
    2.29%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    29 people

    As of 2024, 1.92% of Ontonagon, MI residents (26 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Ontonagon, MI was 2.29%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Ontonagon, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      89 ± 32
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      23 ± 20
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      14 ± 17

    Ontonagon, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.87 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Ontonagon, MI.

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    Health

    91.5% of the population of Ontonagon, MI has health coverage, with 25.3% on employee plans, 17.7% on Medicaid, 24% on Medicare, 22.5% on non-group plans, and 2.06% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1,276 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,276 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1246 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 281 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

    Coverage

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 9.22% under 18 years, 15.8% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 38.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    8.53%
    Uninsured
    25.3%
    Employer Coverage
    17.7%
    Medicaid
    24%
    Medicare
    22.5%
    Non-Group
    2.06%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Ontonagon, MI grew by 103% from 4.2% to 8.53%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Ontonagon, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Ontonagon, MI employs 516 people. In 2024, the largest industries in Ontonagon, MI were Health Care & Social Assistance (78 people), Retail Trade (67 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (67 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($103,359), Utilities ($102,969), and Public Administration ($51,513).

    Employment

    Occupations

    516
    2024 Value
    ± 111
    23.7%
    1 Year growth
    ± 25.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Ontonagon, MI grew at a rate of 23.7%, from 417 employees to 516 employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Ontonagon, MI, are Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (83 people), Production Occupations (72 people), and Healthcare Support Occupations (51 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Ontonagon, MI.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    516
    2024 Value
    ± 111
    23.7%
    1 Year growth
    ± 25.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Ontonagon, MI grew at a rate of 23.7%, from 417 employees to 516 employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Ontonagon, MI, are Health Care & Social Assistance (78 people), Retail Trade (67 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (67 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Ontonagon, MI, though some of these residents may live in Ontonagon, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $44,345
    Median earning men ± $8,640
    $28,893
    Median earning women ± $3,522

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($103,359), Public Administration ($51,250), and Retail Trade ($43,000).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($51,563), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($38,542), and Arts, Entertainment, & Recreation, & Accommodations & Food Services ($27,821).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Y-Axis
    2.16%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Ontonagon, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (49.7%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (48.3%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Jill Stein (0.788%)
      Green Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from Michigan

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.
    Gary Peters
    Senator from Michigan2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Elissa Slotkin
    Senator from Michigan1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2025

    Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Ontonagon, MI was $105,200 in 2024, which is 0.316 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $92,100 to $105,200, a 14.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Ontonagon, MI is 66.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Ontonagon, MI have an average commute time of 16.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Ontonagon, MI is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

    Housing

    Property

    $105,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$9,499
    $506
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$78

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Ontonagon, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Ontonagon, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    66.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    57.2%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 66.8% of the housing units in Ontonagon, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 71.4%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Ontonagon, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $50,164
    Median Household Income
    ± $5,721
    757
    Number of Households
    ± 107

    In 2024, the median household income of the 757 households in Ontonagon, MI grew to $50,164 from the previous year's value of $46,806.

    The following chart displays the households in Ontonagon, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $100k - $125k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Ontonagon, MI is from Michigan.
    0.46
    2024 Wage GINI in Michigan
    0.462
    2023 Wage GINI in Michigan

    In 2024, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (71.3%)
    2. Worked At Home (16.3%)
    3. Walked (8.72%)

    In 2024, 71.3% of workers in Ontonagon, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (16.3%) and those who walked to work (8.72%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    16.7 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Ontonagon, MI have a shorter commute time (16.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.08% of the workforce in Ontonagon, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Ontonagon, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    1 car
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Ontonagon, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Ontonagon, MI have 1 car.

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    Poverty

    Poverty & Diversity

    10.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Ontonagon, MI (136 out of 1.31k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 65 - 74 and then Males 55 - 64.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Ontonagon, MI is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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