Ontonagon, MI

Census Place

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2023 Population

1,266

1.86% 1-year decline

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

US Senator

Elissa Slotkin

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

62.5

0.16% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

11.8%

11.1% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$46,806

12.2% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$92,100

12.3% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

417

0.477% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Ontonagon, MI had a population of 1.27k people with a median age of 62.5 and a median household income of $46,806. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Ontonagon, MI declined from 1,290 to 1,266, a −1.86% decrease and its median household income grew from $41,734 to $46,806, a 12.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Ontonagon, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (90.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.55%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.9%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (1.18%), and Other (Non-Hispanic) (1.03%).

None of the households in Ontonagon, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Ontonagon, MI are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Ontonagon, MI was $92,100, and the homeownership rate was 71.4%.

Most people in Ontonagon, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Ontonagon, MI was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Sunset over Lake Superior near Ontonagon.

Photo by yooperann

United States Michigan Ontonagon County, MI Western Upper Peninsula PUMA, MI

Population & Diversity

Ontonagon, MI is home to a population of 1.27k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 2.29% of Ontonagon, MI residents were born outside of the country (29 people).

In 2023, there were 25.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.15k people) in Ontonagon, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 45 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 24 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.7%

2023 Citizenship

99.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.7% of Ontonagon, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Ontonagon, MI was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Ontonagon, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Ontonagon, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.15k ± 130
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
45 ± 26
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
24 ± 15.6

1.42%

Hispanic Population

18 people

1.42% of the people in Ontonagon, MI are hispanic (18 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Ontonagon, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Michigan.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
79,402 ± 6,891 people
India
76,527 ± 6,766 people
Iraq
57,451 ± 5,868 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 79,402 Michigan residents, followed by India with 76,527 and Iraq with 57,451.

Foreign-Born Population

2.29%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

29 people

2.48%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

32 people

As of 2023, 2.29% of Ontonagon, MI residents (29 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Ontonagon, MI was 2.48%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Ontonagon, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
115 ± 34
Gulf War (2001-)
9 ± 19
Gulf War (1990s)
8 ± 14

Ontonagon, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 12.8 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Ontonagon, MI employs 417 people. The largest industries in Ontonagon, MI are Health Care & Social Assistance (75 people), Retail Trade (60 people), and Utilities (44 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($100,833), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($100,379), and Public Administration ($58,750).

Males in Michigan have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,244. The income inequality in Michigan (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

417

2023 Value

± 98

−0.477%

1 Year decline

± 33.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Ontonagon, MI declined at a rate of −0.477%, from 419 employees to 417 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Ontonagon, MI, are Production Occupations (52 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (43 people), and Healthcare Support Occupations (40 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Ontonagon, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

417

2023 Value

± 98

−0.477%

1 Year decline

± 33.3%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Ontonagon, MI declined at a rate of −0.477%, from 419 employees to 417 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Ontonagon, MI, are Health Care & Social Assistance (75 people), Retail Trade (60 people), and Utilities (44 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Ontonagon, MI, though some of these residents may live in Ontonagon, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$44,700

Median earning men ± $6,848

$29,792

Median earning women ± $15,546

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($100,379), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($45,938), and Construction ($45,417).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($53,750), Information ($40,556), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($40,000).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

2.16%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Ontonagon, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (49.7%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (48.3%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.788%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Elissa Slotkin

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Measure

In 2022, 0.784% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.801% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (2.31M), Some college (1.92M), and Bachelors Degree (1.42M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Ontonagon, MI was $92,100 in 2023, which is 0.304 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $82,000 to $92,100, a 12.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Ontonagon, MI is 71.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Ontonagon, MI have an average commute time of 19.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Ontonagon, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$92,100

Median Property Value 2023

±$11,287

$502

Median Property Taxes

±$80

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Ontonagon, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Ontonagon, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

71.4%

Homeownership

2023

55%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 71.4% of the housing units in Ontonagon, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Ontonagon, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Census Tract 9702

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

The following map shows all of the places in Ontonagon, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$46,806

Median Household Income

± $8,233

703

Number of Households

± 98

In 2023, the median household income of the 703 households in Ontonagon, MI grew to $46,806 from the previous year's value of $41,734.

The following chart displays the households in Ontonagon, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Ontonagon, MI is from Michigan.

0.466

2022 Wage GINI in Michigan

0.468

2021 Wage GINI in Michigan

In 2022, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.473% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (76.3%)
Worked At Home (16.3%)
Carpooled (4.08%)

In 2023, 76.3% of workers in Ontonagon, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (16.3%) and those who carpooled to work (4.08%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

19.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Ontonagon, MI have a shorter commute time (19.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.01% of the workforce in Ontonagon, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Ontonagon, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Ontonagon, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Ontonagon, MI have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Ontonagon, MI (143 out of 1.22k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Ontonagon, MI is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.8% of the population of Ontonagon, MI has health coverage, with 23.9% on employee plans, 21.1% on Medicaid, 28.6% on Medicare, 19.6% on non-group plans, and 2.63% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ontonagon County, MI see 2828 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (2860 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1956 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2934 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Ontonagon County, MI.

2,828 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ontonagon County, MI

Primary care physicians in Ontonagon County, MI see an average of 2,828 patients per year. This represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (2,860 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ontonagon County, MI in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 6.91% under 18 years, 11.3% between 18 and 34 years, 37.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 44.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.2%

Uninsured

23.9%

Employer Coverage

21.1%

Medicaid

28.6%

Medicare

19.6%

Non-Group

2.63%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Ontonagon, MI declined by 10.9% from 4.71% to 4.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Ontonagon, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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