Onida, SD

Census Place

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2023 Population
658
12.3% 1-year growth
US Senator
John Thune
Republican Party
US Senator
Mike Rounds
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
46.6
10.9% 1-year decrease
2023 Poverty Rate
6.58%
0.508% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$71,050
5.26% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$187,000
9.48% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
371
13.5% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Onida, SD had a population of 658 people with a median age of 46.6 and a median household income of $71,050. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Onida, SD grew from 586 to 658, a 12.3% increase and its median household income grew from $67,500 to $71,050, a 5.26% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Onida, SD are White (Non-Hispanic) (94.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.43%), Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) (1.82%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (1.22%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (0%).

None of the households in Onida, SD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.5% of the residents in Onida, SD are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Onida, SD was $187,000, and the homeownership rate was 83.9%.

Most people in Onida, SD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 16.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Onida, SD was 2 cars per household.

United StatesSouth DakotaSully County, SDPierre, SDLakota Region PUMA, SD

Population & Diversity

Onida, SD is home to a population of 658 people, from which 99.5% are citizens. As of 2023, 0.76% of Onida, SD residents were born outside of the country (5 people).

In 2023, there were 38.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (622 people) in Onida, SD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.5%
2023 Citizenship
99.7%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.5% of Onida, SD residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Onida, SD was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Onida, SD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Onida, SD
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    622 ± 93
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    16 ± 24
  3. Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic)
    12 ± 14

In 2023, there were 38.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (622 people) in Onida, SD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 16 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 12 Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Onida, SD as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for South Dakota.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    3,626 ± 1,475 people
  2. Guatemala
    2,932 ± 1,327 people
  3. Ethiopia
    2,627 ± 1,257 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of South Dakota was Mexico, the natal country of 3,626 South Dakota residents, followed by Guatemala with 2,932 and Ethiopia with 2,627.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.76%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
5 people
0.341%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
2 people

As of 2023, 0.76% of Onida, SD residents (5 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Onida, SD was 0.341%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Onida, SD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    8 ± 16
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    7 ± 15
  3. Korea
    2 ± 10

Onida, SD has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.14 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Onida, SD employs 371 people. In 2023, the largest industries in Onida, SD were Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (79 people), Retail Trade (46 people), and Educational Services (44 people), and the highest paying industries were Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($140,375), Finance & Insurance ($140,375), and Wholesale Trade ($78,750).

Employment

Occupations

371
2023 Value
± 80
13.5%
1 Year growth
± 27.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Onida, SD grew at a rate of 13.5%, from 327 employees to 371 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Onida, SD, are Management Occupations (70 people), Sales & Related Occupations (48 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (37 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Onida, SD.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Dakota.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in South Dakota (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

371
2023 Value
± 80
13.5%
1 Year growth
± 27.2%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Onida, SD grew at a rate of 13.5%, from 327 employees to 371 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Onida, SD, are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (79 people), Retail Trade (46 people), and Educational Services (44 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Onida, SD, though some of these residents may live in Onida, SD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$53,565
Median earning men ± $2,827
$37,500
Median earning women ± $19,060

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Wholesale Trade ($118,750), Retail Trade ($77,708), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($76,250).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($58,750), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($43,500), and Public Administration ($38,750).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Dakota.
Y-Axis
2.37%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 450k people employed in South Dakota. This represents a 2.37% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.96%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in South Dakota.

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Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Dakota.
Measure

In 2023, 0.64% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.58% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for South Dakota.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (205k), Some college (147k), and Bachelors Degree (137k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Onida, SD was $187,000 in 2023, which is 0.616 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $170,800 to $187,000, a 9.48% increase. The homeownership rate in Onida, SD is 83.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Onida, SD have an average commute time of 16.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Onida, SD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$187,000
Median Property Value 2023
±$27,020
$234
Median Property Taxes
±$51

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Onida, SD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Onida, SD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

83.9%
Homeownership
2023
64.8%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 83.9% of the housing units in Onida, SD were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 88.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Onida, SD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Onida, SD colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$71,050
Median Household Income
± $4,801
279
Number of Households
± 53

In 2023, the median household income of the 279 households in Onida, SD grew to $71,050 from the previous year's value of $67,500.

The following chart displays the households in Onida, SD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Onida, SD is from South Dakota.
0.443
2023 Wage GINI in South Dakota
0.438
2022 Wage GINI in South Dakota

In 2023, the income inequality in South Dakota was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.14% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for South Dakota was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in South Dakota in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in South Dakota across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (72.8%)
  2. Worked At Home (12.9%)
  3. Carpooled (9.97%)

In 2023, 72.8% of workers in Onida, SD drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.9%) and those who carpooled to work (9.97%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

16.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Onida, SD have a shorter commute time (16.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.17% of the workforce in Onida, SD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Onida, SD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Onida, SD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Onida, SD have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

6.58% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Onida, SD (43 out of 653 people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Onida, SD is White, followed by Black and Native American.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.2% of the population of Onida, SD has health coverage, with 36% on employee plans, 8.36% on Medicaid, 19.6% on Medicare, 29.8% on non-group plans, and 0.456% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in South Dakota see 1,252 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.724% increase from the previous year (1,243 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1561 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 441 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.8% under 18 years, 13.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 22% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50% were men and 50% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.78%
Uninsured
36%
Employer Coverage
8.36%
Medicaid
19.6%
Medicare
29.8%
Non-Group
0.456%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Onida, SD grew by 61.2% from 3.58% to 5.78%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Onida, SD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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