North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    143,188
    US Senator
    Jerry Moran
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Roger Marshall
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    41.7
    0.969% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    10.8%
    1.42% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $65,406
    2.01% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $151,700
    5.27% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    65,390
    0.352% 1-year decline

    About

    4.75% of the households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.4% of the residents in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are Cloud County Community College (573 degrees awarded in 2024), Salina Area Technical College (552 degrees), and Fort Hays Tech North Central (472 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was $151,700, and the homeownership rate was 73.6%.

    Most people in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.7 minutes. The average car ownership in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS is home to a population of 143k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.49% of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS residents were born outside of the country (3.57k people).

    In 2024, there were 28.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (123k people) in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.29k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 3.59k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are Spanish (3,966 households), German (546 households), and Korean (309 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    70,196
    Women
    49.1%
    72,768
    Men
    50.9%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 142,964 inhabitants, with 50.9% men, and 49.1% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    98.4%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.6%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.4% of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was 98.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      123k ± 354
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      4.29k ± 418
    3. White (Hispanic)
      3.59k ± 552
    7.33%
    Hispanic Population
    10.5k people

    In 2024, there were 28.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (123k people) in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.29k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 3.59k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    7.33% of the people in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are hispanic (10.5k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      890 ± 730 people
    2. Philippines
      258 ± 394 people
    3. Germany
      221 ± 365 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was Mexico, the natal country of 890 North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS residents, followed by Philippines with 258 and Germany with 221.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    2.49%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    3.57k people
    2.36%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    3.38k people

    As of 2024, 2.49% of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS residents (3.57k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was 2.36%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      3,966 households (2.94%)
    2. German
      546 households (0.405%)
    3. Korean
      309 households (0.229%)

    4.75% of the households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was Spanish. 2.94% of the households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      3,401 ± 370
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      2,565 ± 384
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,121 ± 195

    North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.33 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS.

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    Health

    91.7% of the population of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS has health coverage, with 47.3% on employee plans, 9.96% on Medicaid, 15.9% on Medicare, 15.9% on non-group plans, and 2.59% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Kansas see 1,285 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,285 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1583 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 395 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
    1,285 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Kansas

    Primary care physicians in Kansas see an average of 1,285 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,285 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Kansas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25% under 18 years, 17.3% between 18 and 34 years, 37.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.5% were men and 49.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    8.28%
    Uninsured
    47.3%
    Employer Coverage
    9.96%
    Medicaid
    15.9%
    Medicare
    15.9%
    Non-Group
    2.59%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS grew by 4.34% from 7.94% to 8.28%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS employs 65.4k people. In 2024, the largest industries in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS were Elementary & secondary schools (6,343 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,653 people), and Construction (3,406 people), and the highest paying industries were Public finance activities ($208,726), Offices of physicians ($199,810), and Metalworking machinery manufacturing ($131,712).

    Males in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS have an average income that is 1.37 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,559. The income inequality in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS (measured using the Gini index) is 0.437, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    31,069
    Women
    47.5%
    34,321
    Men
    52.5%

    The workforce of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS in 2024 was 65,390 people, with 47.5% woman, and 52.5% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    65.4k
    2024 Value
    −0.352%
    1 Year decline
    ± −0.352%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS declined at a rate of −0.352%, from 65.6k employees to 65.4k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,978 people), Registered nurses (1,778 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,569 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kansas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    65.4k
    2024 Value
    −0.352%
    1 Year decline
    ± −0.352%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS declined at a rate of −0.352%, from 65.6k employees to 65.4k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,343 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,653 people), and Construction (3,406 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, though some of these residents may live in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $49,328
    Median earning men ± $905
    $35,902
    Median earning women ± $1,139

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($68,750), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($65,455), and Public Administration ($59,242).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,333), Wholesale Trade ($48,005), and Manufacturing ($43,313).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
    Y-Axis
    3.11%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.44M people employed in Kansas. This represents a 3.11% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.9%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kansas.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kansas went to Donald J. Trump with 57.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (41%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.23%).

    Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing the state of Kansas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Kansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Kansas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kansas.
    Jerry Moran
    Senator from Kansas3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011
    Roger Marshall
    Senator from Kansas2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2021

    Jerry Moran and Roger Marshall are the senators currently representing Kansas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Kansas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS awarded 1,827 degrees. The student population of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 2,355 male students and 2,430 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are White (1,306 and 73.1%), Hispanic or Latino (232 and 13%), Two or More Races (88 and 4.92%), and Black or African American (86 and 4.81%).

    The largest universities in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS by number of degrees awarded are Cloud County Community College (573 and 31.4%), Salina Area Technical College (552 and 30.2%), and Fort Hays Tech North Central (472 and 25.8%).

    The most popular majors in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS are Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (569 and 31.1%), Liberal Arts & Sciences (180 and 9.85%), and Registered Nursing (117 and 6.4%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $33,730.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, the percentage of applicants admitted was 71.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 18.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 4,785 (49.2% men and 50.8% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 4,785 students enrolled in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, 49.2% men and 50.8% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,415 records, of which 51.6% were women and 48.4% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 569 degrees awarded
    2. 96 degrees awarded
    3. 15 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of less than 1 academic year recipients in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant with 569 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of less than 1 academic year from schools in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 573 degrees awarded
    2. 552 degrees awarded
    3. 472 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Cloud County Community College with 573 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 686 men were awarded degrees from institutions in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS, which is 0.601 times less than the 1,141 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,306 degrees mean that there were 5.63 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 232 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($33,730) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,410) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($2,367) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.724% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.546% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (34.6k), Some college (29k), and Bachelors Degree (18.5k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was $151,700 in 2024, which is 0.456 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $144,100 to $151,700, a 5.27% increase. The homeownership rate in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS is 73.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS have an average commute time of 17.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $151,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$4,396
    $44,577
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,375

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    73.6%
    Homeownership
    2024
    62%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 73.6% of the housing units in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 73.7%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $65,406
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,713
    60.6k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,608

    In 2024, the median household income of the 60.6k households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS grew to $65,406 from the previous year's value of $64,115.

    The following chart displays the households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.437
    2024 Wage GINI in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS
    0.433
    2023 Wage GINI in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS

    In 2024, the income inequality in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was 0.437 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.03% growth from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (78.6%)
    2. Carpooled (9.59%)
    3. Worked At Home (6.52%)

    In 2024, 78.6% of workers in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.59%) and those who worked at home (6.52%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.7 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS have a shorter commute time (17.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.68% of the workforce in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    10.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS (15k out of 139k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in North Central Kansas--Salina City PUMA, KS is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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