Nicholas County, WV

County

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    2024 Population
    24,277
    US Senator
    Shelley Moore Capito
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jim Justice
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    46.1
    0.217% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    15.4%
    13.6% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $54,639
    10.9% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $121,600
    6.48% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    8,823
    1.68% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Nicholas County, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.6% of the residents in Nicholas County, WV are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Nicholas County, WV was $121,600, and the homeownership rate was 82.2%.

    Most people in Nicholas County, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 33.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Nicholas County, WV was 2 cars per household.

    United StatesWest Virginia

    Population & Diversity

    Nicholas County, WV is home to a population of 24.3k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.64% of Nicholas County, WV residents were born outside of the country (399 people).

    In 2024, there were 57.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.4k people) in Nicholas County, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 407 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 232 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Population & Diversity

    Citizenship

    99.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    99.5%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.6% of Nicholas County, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Nicholas County, WV was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Nicholas County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Diversity

    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Nicholas County, WV
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      23.4k ± 34
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      407 ± 128
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      232 ± 211
    1.09%
    Hispanic Population
    265 people

    In 2024, there were 57.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.4k people) in Nicholas County, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 407 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 232 Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    1.09% of the people in Nicholas County, WV are hispanic (265 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Nicholas County, WV as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,614 ± 1,254 people
    2. Philippines
      2,231 ± 1,159 people
    3. India
      2,211 ± 1,154 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was Mexico, the natal country of 2,614 West Virginia residents, followed by Philippines with 2,231 and India with 2,211.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.64%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    399 people
    1.18%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    289 people

    As of 2024, 1.64% of Nicholas County, WV residents (399 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Nicholas County, WV was 1.18%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Nicholas County, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Military

    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      598 ± 165
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      279 ± 160
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      157 ± 98

    Nicholas County, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.14 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Nicholas County, WV.

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    Health

    94.2% of the population of Nicholas County, WV has health coverage, with 38.8% on employee plans, 23.9% on Medicaid, 20.1% on Medicare, 9.02% on non-group plans, and 2.39% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Nicholas County, WV see 1,157 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,157 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1738 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 711 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

    Coverage

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,157 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Nicholas County, WV

    Primary care physicians in Nicholas County, WV see an average of 1,157 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,157 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Nicholas County, WV in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.1% under 18 years, 15.7% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 23.7% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.7% were men and 49.3% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    5.84%
    Uninsured
    38.8%
    Employer Coverage
    23.9%
    Medicaid
    20.1%
    Medicare
    9.02%
    Non-Group
    2.39%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Nicholas County, WV declined by 5.63% from 6.18% to 5.84%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Nicholas County, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Indicators

    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.49 in Nicholas County, WV.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Nicholas County, WV.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.4% in Nicholas County, WV.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Nicholas County, WV.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 7.86% in Nicholas County, WV.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Nicholas County, WV.

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    Economy

    The economy of Nicholas County, WV employs 8.82k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Nicholas County, WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,640 people), Retail Trade (1,053 people), and Educational Services (831 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($125,357), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($97,044), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($80,859).

    Employment

    Occupations

    8.82k
    2024 Value
    ± 818
    1.68%
    1 Year growth
    ± 12.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nicholas County, WV grew at a rate of 1.68%, from 8.68k employees to 8.82k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Nicholas County, WV, are Management Occupations (1,016 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (777 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (707 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Nicholas County, WV.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Industries

    Employment by Industries

    8.82k
    2024 Value
    ± 818
    1.68%
    1 Year growth
    ± 12.8%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Nicholas County, WV grew at a rate of 1.68%, from 8.68k employees to 8.82k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Nicholas County, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,640 people), Retail Trade (1,053 people), and Educational Services (831 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Nicholas County, WV, though some of these residents may live in Nicholas County, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $57,278
    Median earning men ± $7,723
    $28,650
    Median earning women ± $2,717

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($115,913), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($93,942), and Construction ($76,198).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($85,151), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($43,661), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($43,053).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
    Y-Axis
    0.583%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 50
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 42
      Construction
    3. 33
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $52k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $42.1k
      Retail Trade
    3. $39k
      Manufacturing

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 70% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (28.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.17%).

    Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    West Virginia is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    Presidential Elections

    Voting results are not available for Nicholas County, WV. Showing the available data for West Virginia.
    2024 Election Results
    1. Donald J. Trump (70%)
      Republican Party
    2. Kamala Harris (28.1%)
      Democratic Party
    3. Robert Kennedy (1.17%)
      Independent Party

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 70% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (28.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.17%).

    The following chart shows the popular vote results in West Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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    Senator Elections

    US Senators from West Virginia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
    Shelley Moore Capito
    Senator from West Virginia2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Jim Justice
    Senator from West Virginia1
    Assumed office on January 14, 2025
    Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of West Virginia.

    Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing West Virginia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Nicholas County, WV was $121,600 in 2024, which is 0.365 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $114,200 to $121,600, a 6.48% increase. The homeownership rate in Nicholas County, WV is 82.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Nicholas County, WV have an average commute time of 33.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Nicholas County, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 8.73% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Nicholas County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.929%.

    Housing

    Property

    $121,600
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$13,727
    $7,782
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$656

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Nicholas County, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Nicholas County, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    82.2%
    Homeownership
    2024
    65.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 82.2% of the housing units in Nicholas County, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 82.3%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Nicholas County, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Equity

    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $54,639
    Median Household Income
    ± $5,254
    9.47k
    Number of Households
    ± 811

    In 2024, the median household income of the 9.47k households in Nicholas County, WV grew to $54,639 from the previous year's value of $49,280.

    The following chart displays the households in Nicholas County, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Nicholas County, WV is from West Virginia.
    0.443
    2024 Wage GINI in West Virginia
    0.443
    2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia

    In 2024, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0426% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Transportation

    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (79.2%)
    2. Carpooled (13.4%)
    3. Worked At Home (4.82%)

    In 2024, 79.2% of workers in Nicholas County, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (13.4%) and those who worked at home (4.82%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    33.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Nicholas County, WV have a longer commute time (33.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 7.77% of the workforce in Nicholas County, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Nicholas County, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Nicholas County, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Nicholas County, WV have 2 cars.

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    Poverty

    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 8.73% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Nicholas County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.929%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    15.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Nicholas County, WV (3.71k out of 24.1k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Nicholas County, WV is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 22.8% of the children was living in poverty in Nicholas County, WV. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.9%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Security

    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 725 in Nicholas County, WV. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 110% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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