New Castle, IN

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2024 Population
48,970
US Senator
Todd Young
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Banks
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
42.2
0.238% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
13.6%
4.55% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$63,150
5% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$154,400
10.1% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
20,958
0.333% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in New Castle, IN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.4% of the residents in New Castle, IN are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in New Castle, IN was $154,400, and the homeownership rate was 76.2%.

Most people in New Castle, IN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.8 minutes. The average car ownership in New Castle, IN was 2 cars per household.

United StatesIndiana

Population & Diversity

New Castle, IN is home to a population of 49k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.3% of New Castle, IN residents were born outside of the country (638 people).

In 2024, there were 41 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (45.1k people) in New Castle, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.05k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.4%
2024 Citizenship
99.5%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.4% of New Castle, IN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in New Castle, IN was 99.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in New Castle, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in New Castle, IN
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    45.1k ± 126
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    1.1k ± 155
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    1.05k ± 166
2.27%
Hispanic Population
1.11k people

In 2024, there were 41 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (45.1k people) in New Castle, IN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.05k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.27% of the people in New Castle, IN are hispanic (1.11k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in New Castle, IN as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Indiana.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    108,287 ± 8,015 people
  2. India
    34,966 ± 4,579 people
  3. China
    17,771 ± 3,269 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Indiana was Mexico, the natal country of 108,287 Indiana residents, followed by India with 34,966 and China with 17,771.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.3%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
638 people
1.25%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
610 people

As of 2024, 1.3% of New Castle, IN residents (638 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in New Castle, IN was 1.25%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in New Castle, IN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    968 ± 161
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    504 ± 159
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    456 ± 134

New Castle, IN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.92 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in New Castle, IN.

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Economy

The economy of New Castle, IN employs 21k people. In 2024, the largest industries in New Castle, IN were Manufacturing (4,110 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,036 people), and Retail Trade (2,428 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,635), Utilities ($68,226), and Wholesale Trade ($60,238).

Employment

Occupations

21k
2024 Value
± 932
−0.333%
1 Year decline
± 6.34%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in New Castle, IN declined at a rate of −0.333%, from 21k employees to 21k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in New Castle, IN, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,721 people), Production Occupations (2,394 people), and Management Occupations (2,101 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of New Castle, IN.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Indiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

21k
2024 Value
± 932
−0.333%
1 Year decline
± 6.34%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in New Castle, IN declined at a rate of −0.333%, from 21k employees to 21k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in New Castle, IN, are Manufacturing (4,110 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,036 people), and Retail Trade (2,428 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of New Castle, IN, though some of these residents may live in New Castle, IN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,557
Median earning men ± $2,235
$37,345
Median earning women ± $1,261

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($62,727), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($61,250), and Wholesale Trade ($61,101).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Manufacturing ($50,607), Construction ($42,340), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,053).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Y-Axis
2.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.21M people employed in Indiana. This represents a 2.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Indiana.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 76
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 64
    Construction
  3. 60
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $139k
    Manufacturing
  2. $97.9k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $47.4k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing the state of Indiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Indiana is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for New Castle, IN. Showing the available data for Indiana.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (58.8%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (39.8%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Indiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (39.8%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Indiana for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Indiana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
Todd Young
Senator from Indiana3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017
Jim Banks
Senator from Indiana1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Todd Young and Jim Banks are the senators currently representing Indiana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Indiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in New Castle, IN was $154,400 in 2024, which is 0.464 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $140,200 to $154,400, a 10.1% increase. The homeownership rate in New Castle, IN is 76.2%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in New Castle, IN have an average commute time of 25.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in New Castle, IN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$154,400
Median Property Value 2024
±$7,343
$14,203
Median Property Taxes
±$737

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In New Castle, IN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in New Castle, IN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

76.2%
Homeownership
2024
61.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 76.2% of the housing units in New Castle, IN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in New Castle, IN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$63,150
Median Household Income
± $2,842
18.6k
Number of Households
± 877

In 2024, the median household income of the 18.6k households in New Castle, IN grew to $63,150 from the previous year's value of $60,144.

The following chart displays the households in New Castle, IN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for New Castle, IN is from Indiana.
0.445
2023 Wage GINI in Indiana
0.448
2022 Wage GINI in Indiana

In 2023, the income inequality in Indiana was 0.445 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.529% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Indiana was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Indiana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Indiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (78.5%)
  2. Worked At Home (9.26%)
  3. Carpooled (9.25%)

In 2024, 78.5% of workers in New Castle, IN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (9.26%) and those who carpooled to work (9.25%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in New Castle, IN have a shorter commute time (25.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.51% of the workforce in New Castle, IN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in New Castle, IN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in New Castle, IN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in New Castle, IN have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

13.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in New Castle, IN (6.25k out of 45.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 35 - 44, followed by Males 45 - 54 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in New Castle, IN is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

94.3% of the population of New Castle, IN has health coverage, with 42.8% on employee plans, 22.3% on Medicaid, 15.7% on Medicare, 12.4% on non-group plans, and 1.11% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Indiana see 1,524 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1681 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 474 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.2% were men and 49.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Indiana.
1,524 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Indiana

Primary care physicians in Indiana see an average of 1,524 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,524 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Indiana in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.9% under 18 years, 19.2% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.2% were men and 49.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.67%
Uninsured
42.8%
Employer Coverage
22.3%
Medicaid
15.7%
Medicare
12.4%
Non-Group
1.11%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in New Castle, IN declined by 15.4% from 6.7% to 5.67%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in New Castle, IN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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