Miami, FL

Census Place

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2022 Population
443,665
0.648% 1-year growth
US Senator
Marco Rubio
Republican Party
US Senator
Rick Scott
Republican Party
2022 Median Age
39.7
0.501% 1-year decrease
2022 Poverty Rate
20%
4.15% 1-year decrease
2022 Median Household Income
$54,858
14.6% 1-year growth
2022 Median Property Value
$433,900
17.6% 1-year growth
2022 Employed Population
235,810
3.52% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Miami, FL had a population of 444k people with a median age of 39.7 and a median household income of $54,858. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Miami, FL grew from 440,807 to 443,665, a 0.648% increase and its median household income grew from $47,860 to $54,858, a 14.6% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Miami, FL are White (Hispanic) (33.4%), Two+ (Hispanic) (30.9%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (12.8%), White (Non-Hispanic) (11.9%), and Other (Hispanic) (6.18%).

None of the households in Miami, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

71.7% of the residents in Miami, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Miami, FL are Miami Dade College (16,153 degrees awarded in 2022), South Florida Institute of Technology (1,315 degrees), and Praxis Institute (414 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Miami, FL was $433,900, and the homeownership rate was 30.1%.

Most people in Miami, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Miami, FL was 1 car per household.

Population & Diversity

Miami, FL is home to a population of 444k people, from which 71.7% are citizens. As of 2022, 57.8% of Miami, FL residents were born outside of the country (256k people).

In 2022, there were 1.08 times more White (Hispanic) residents (148k people) in Miami, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 137k Two+ (Hispanic) and 56.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

71.7%
2022 Citizenship
71.6%
2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 71.7% of Miami, FL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Miami, FL was 71.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Miami, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Miami, FL
  1. White (Hispanic)
    148k ± 4.64k
  2. Two+ (Hispanic)
    137k ± 4.92k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    56.6k ± 3.29k
72.3%
Hispanic Population
321k people

In 2022, there were 1.08 times more White (Hispanic) residents (148k people) in Miami, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 137k Two+ (Hispanic) and 56.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

72.3% of the people in Miami, FL are hispanic (321k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Miami, FL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Florida.
Most Common Origin
  1. Cuba
    1,003,261 ± 24,014 people
  2. Haiti
    344,713 ± 14,299 people
  3. Colombia
    299,067 ± 13,333 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,003,261 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 344,713 and Colombia with 299,067.

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Foreign-Born Population

57.8%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
256k people
58.1%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
256k people

As of 2022, 57.8% of Miami, FL residents (256k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Miami, FL was 58.1%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Miami, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    2,520 ± 456
  2. Vietnam
    1,820 ± 354
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    1,217 ± 464

Miami, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.38 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Miami, FL employs 236k people. The largest industries in Miami, FL are Construction (27,844 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (25,662 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (23,207 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($108,403), Finance & Insurance ($83,968), and Information ($72,698).

Males in Florida have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,054. The income inequality in Florida (measured using the Gini index) is 0.474, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

236k
2022 Value
± 4,935
3.52%
1 Year growth
± 2.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Miami, FL grew at a rate of 3.52%, from 228k employees to 236k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Miami, FL, are Management Occupations (28,781 people), Sales & Related Occupations (25,515 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (23,633 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Miami, FL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

236k
2022 Value
± 4,935
3.52%
1 Year growth
± 2.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Miami, FL grew at a rate of 3.52%, from 228k employees to 236k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Miami, FL, are Construction (27,844 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (25,662 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (23,207 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Miami, FL, though some of these residents may live in Miami, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$40,464
Median earning men ± $1,189
$31,693
Median earning women ± $1,135

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($76,664), Information ($76,647), and Public Administration ($72,679).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Information ($64,938), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,357), and Public Administration ($47,418).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Y-Axis
4.23%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 51.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (47.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.635%).

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Marco Rubio
Senator from Florida3
Assumed office on January 3, 2011
Rick Scott
Senator from Florida1
Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2022, universities in Miami, FL awarded 19,497 degrees. The student population of Miami, FL in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 22,453 male students and 30,899 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Miami, FL are Hispanic or Latino (14,149 and 78%), followed by Black or African American (2,579 and 14.2%), White (868 and 4.78%), and Asian (198 and 1.09%).

The largest universities in Miami, FL by number of degrees awarded are Miami Dade College (16,153 and 82.8%), South Florida Institute of Technology (1,315 and 6.74%), and Praxis Institute (414 and 2.12%).

The most popular majors in Miami, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (8,584 and 44%), General Business Administration & Management (2,613 and 13.4%), and Registered Nursing (795 and 4.08%).

The median tuition cost in Miami, FL for a public four year colleges is $1,987 for in-state students and $7,947 for out-of-state students.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2022 in Miami, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 71%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 100%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 53,352 (42.1% men and 57.9% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 53,352 students enrolled in Miami, FL, 42.1% men and 57.9% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 38,100 records, of which 57% were women and 43% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 8,584 degrees awarded
  2. 589 degrees awarded
  3. 83 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Miami, FL was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 8,584 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Miami, FL according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 16,153 degrees awarded
  2. 1,315 degrees awarded
  3. 414 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Miami Dade College with 16,153 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 7,891 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Miami, FL, which is 0.68 times less than the 11,606 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 14,149 degrees mean that there were 5.49 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 2,579 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private for-profit, 2-year ($18,607) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,920) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($2,715) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Measure

In 2022, 1.19% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.2% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.97M), Some college (3.58M), and Bachelors Degree (3.32M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Miami, FL was $433,900 in 2022, which is 1.54 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $369,100 to $433,900, a 17.6% increase. The homeownership rate in Miami, FL is 30.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Miami, FL have an average commute time of 28.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Miami, FL is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Median household income in Miami, FL is $54,858. In 2022, the place with the highest median household income in Miami, FL was Census Tract 68.02 with a value of $181,728, followed by Census Tract 67.09 and Census Tract 71.04, with respective values of $159,219 and $158,750.

Property

$433,900
Median Property Value 2022
±$10,429
$56,069
Median Property Taxes
±$2,212

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Miami, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Miami, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

30.1%
Homeownership
2022
65.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2022

In 2022, 30.1% of the housing units in Miami, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 30%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Miami, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 68.02
  2. Census Tract 67.09
  3. Census Tract 71.04

In 2022, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Miami, FL was Census Tract 68.02 with a value of $181,728, followed by Census Tract 67.09 and Census Tract 71.04, with respective values of $159,219 and $158,750.

The following map shows all of the places in Miami, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$54,858
Median Household Income
± $1,367
186k
Number of Households
± 4,148

In 2022, the median household income of the 186k households in Miami, FL grew to $54,858 from the previous year's value of $47,860.

The following chart displays the households in Miami, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Miami, FL is from Florida.
0.474
2022 Wage GINI in Florida
0.473
2021 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2022, the income inequality in Florida was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.285% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022
  1. Drove Alone (63.5%)
  2. Worked At Home (11.9%)
  3. Carpooled (7.74%)

In 2022, 63.5% of workers in Miami, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.9%) and those who carpooled to work (7.74%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

28.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Miami, FL have a longer commute time (28.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 1.71% of the workforce in Miami, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Miami, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

1 car
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Miami, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Miami, FL have 1 car.

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Poverty & Diversity

20% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Miami, FL (87.4k out of 437k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Miami, FL is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

81% of the population of Miami, FL has health coverage, with 29.9% on employee plans, 23% on Medicaid, 7.87% on Medicare, 19.6% on non-group plans, and 0.533% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Miami-Dade County, FL see 1209 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.165% decrease from the previous year (1211 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1330 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 498 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Miami-Dade County, FL.
1,209 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Miami-Dade County, FL

Primary care physicians in Miami-Dade County, FL see an average of 1,209 patients per year. This represents a 0.165% decrease from the previous year (1,211 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Miami-Dade County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 17.7% under 18 years, 24.5% between 18 and 34 years, 41.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 16% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

19%
Uninsured
29.9%
Employer Coverage
23%
Medicaid
7.87%
Medicare
19.6%
Non-Group
0.533%
Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Miami, FL grew by 0.242% from 19% to 19%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Miami, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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