Melbourne, FL

Census Place

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2020 Population

82,281

0.998% 1-year growth

US Senator

Marco Rubio

Republican Party

US Senator

Rick Scott

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

41.4

2.82% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

15.4%

3.87% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$51,934

6.7% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$186,000

10.1% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

38,474

3.21% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Melbourne, FL had a population of 82.3k people with a median age of 41.4 and a median household income of $51,934. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Melbourne, FL grew from 81,468 to 82,281, a 0.998% increase and its median household income grew from $48,673 to $51,934, a 6.7% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Melbourne, FL are White (Non-Hispanic) (70.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.94%), White (Hispanic) (8.21%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (4.08%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.4%).

None of the households in Melbourne, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.3% of the residents in Melbourne, FL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Melbourne, FL are Florida Institute of Technology (1,884 degrees awarded in 2020), Florida Institute of Technology-Online (704 degrees), and The Salon Professional Academy-Melbourne (87 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Melbourne, FL was $186,000, and the homeownership rate was 57.8%.

Most people in Melbourne, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Melbourne, FL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Melbourne, FL is home to a population of 82.3k people, from which 95.3% are citizens. As of 2020, 10.7% of Melbourne, FL residents were born outside of the country (8.83k people).

In 2020, there were 7.92 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (58.3k people) in Melbourne, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 7.36k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 6.76k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.3%

2020 Citizenship

94.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 95.3% of Melbourne, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Melbourne, FL was 94.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Melbourne, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Melbourne, FL

White (Non-Hispanic)
58.3k ± 1.52k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
7.36k ± 1.16k
White (Hispanic)
6.76k ± 929

11.7%

Hispanic Population

9.65k people

11.7% of the people in Melbourne, FL are hispanic (9.65k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Melbourne, FL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Florida.

Most Common Origin

Cuba
1,006,483 ± 24,039 people
Haiti
335,997 ± 14,118 people
Colombia
281,766 ± 12,945 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,006,483 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 335,997 and Colombia with 281,766.

Foreign-Born Population

10.7%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

8.83k people

11%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

9k people

As of 2020, 10.7% of Melbourne, FL residents (8.83k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Melbourne, FL was 11%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Melbourne, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,574 ± 307
Gulf War (2001-)
1,137 ± 238
Gulf War (1990s)
1,045 ± 241

Melbourne, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.26 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Melbourne, FL employs 38.5k people. The largest industries in Melbourne, FL are Retail Trade (4,956 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,597 people), and Manufacturing (4,591 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($87,656), Manufacturing ($57,676), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($55,440).

Males in Florida have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $48,168. The income inequality in Florida (measured using the Gini index) is 0.472, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

38.5k

2020 Value

± 1,726

3.21%

1 Year growth

± 5.94%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Melbourne, FL grew at a rate of 3.21%, from 37.3k employees to 38.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Melbourne, FL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (4,339 people), Sales & Related Occupations (3,843 people), and Management Occupations (3,315 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Melbourne, FL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

38.5k

2020 Value

± 1,726

3.21%

1 Year growth

± 5.94%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Melbourne, FL grew at a rate of 3.21%, from 37.3k employees to 38.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Melbourne, FL, are Retail Trade (4,956 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,597 people), and Manufacturing (4,591 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Melbourne, FL, though some of these residents may live in Melbourne, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$35,902

Median earning men ± $3,030

$29,405

Median earning women ± $2,573

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Manufacturing ($66,322), Public Administration ($56,619), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($55,809).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Manufacturing ($46,406), Construction ($42,917), and Public Administration ($41,750).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Florida. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Florida product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $94.8B, followed by Electronics ($62.6B) and Pharmaceuticals ($59.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Florida products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Florida.

$688B

2020 Value in Florida

$1.41T

Projected 2050 Value in Florida

105% growth

In 2020, total outbound Florida trade was $688B. This is expected to increase 105% to $1.41T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Florida trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Florida to other states, or from other states to Florida.

Most Common Trade Partners

Georgia
$24.9B
California
$19.2B
Texas
$15.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Florida domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Georgia with $24.9B, followed by California with $19.2B and Texas and $15.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Florida shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Marco Rubio

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Rick Scott

Senator from Florida

Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.

Marco Rubio and Rick Scott are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Florida

Florida is currently represented by 27 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Florida have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Melbourne, FL awarded 2,675 degrees. The student population of Melbourne, FL in 2020 is skewed towards men, with 4,638 male students and 4,010 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Melbourne, FL are White (1,289 and 61.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (291 and 13.9%), Black or African American (268 and 12.8%), and Asian (82 and 3.91%).

The largest universities in Melbourne, FL by number of degrees awarded are Florida Institute of Technology (1,884 and 70.4%), Florida Institute of Technology-Online (704 and 26.3%), and The Salon Professional Academy-Melbourne (87 and 3.25%).

The most popular majors in Melbourne, FL are General Business Administration & Management (235 and 8.79%), Applied Behavior Analysis (220 and 8.22%), and Mechanical Engineering (131 and 4.9%).

The median tuition cost in Melbourne, FL for private four year colleges is $27,293.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Melbourne, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 70.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 10.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 8,648 (53.6% men and 46.4% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 8,648 students enrolled in Melbourne, FL, 53.6% men and 46.4% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,298 records, of which 48% were women and 52% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Applied Behavior Analysis
212 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
167 degree-majors awarded
General Management Information Systems
110 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Masters Degree recipients in Melbourne, FL was Applied Behavior Analysis with 212 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Masters Degree from schools in Melbourne, FL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Florida Institute of Technology
1,884 degrees awarded
Florida Institute of Technology-Online
704 degrees awarded
The Salon Professional Academy-Melbourne
87 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Florida Institute of Technology with 1,884 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 1,472 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Melbourne, FL, which is 1.22 times more than the 1,203 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,289 degrees mean that there were 4.43 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 291 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($27,293) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Measure

In 2020, 1.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.09% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (4.93M), Some college (3.6M), and Bachelors Degree (3.09M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Melbourne, FL was $186,000 in 2020, which is 0.809 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $169,000 to $186,000, a 10.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Melbourne, FL is 57.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Melbourne, FL have an average commute time of 22.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Melbourne, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Melbourne, FL is $51,934. In 2020, the place with the highest median household income in Melbourne, FL was Census Tract 694 with a value of $119,200, followed by Census Tract 641.02 and Census Tract 641.27, with respective values of $97,054 and $91,850.

Housing

Property

$186,000

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,681

$19,003

Median Property Taxes

±$1,019

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Melbourne, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Melbourne, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

57.8%

Homeownership

2020

65.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 57.8% of the housing units in Melbourne, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 58.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Melbourne, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 694
Census Tract 641.02
Census Tract 641.27

In 2020, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Melbourne, FL was Census Tract 694 with a value of $119,200, followed by Census Tract 641.02 and Census Tract 641.27, with respective values of $97,054 and $91,850.

The following map shows all of the places in Melbourne, FL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$51,934

Median Household Income

± $2,215

33k

Number of Households

± 1,257

In 2020, the median household income of the 33k households in Melbourne, FL grew to $51,934 from the previous year's value of $48,673.

The following chart displays the households in Melbourne, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Melbourne, FL is from Florida.

0.472

2020 Wage GINI in Florida

0.473

2019 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2020, the income inequality in Florida was 0.472 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.289% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (77.6%)
Carpooled (8.92%)
Worked At Home (7.44%)

In 2020, 77.6% of workers in Melbourne, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.92%) and those who worked at home (7.44%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Melbourne, FL have a shorter commute time (22.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2% of the workforce in Melbourne, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Melbourne, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Melbourne, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Melbourne, FL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

15.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Melbourne, FL (12.3k out of 80k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Melbourne, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.8% of the population of Melbourne, FL has health coverage, with 40.4% on employee plans, 14.5% on Medicaid, 14.3% on Medicare, 16.3% on non-group plans, and 4.32% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Florida was $8,076 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,688).

Primary care physicians in Brevard County, FL see 1372 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.366% increase from the previous year (1367 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1649 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 618 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Florida. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Florida, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Brevard County, FL.

1,372 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Brevard County, FL

Primary care physicians in Brevard County, FL see an average of 1,372 patients per year. This represents a 0.366% increase from the previous year (1,367 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Brevard County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Florida across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.9% under 18 years, 24.2% between 18 and 34 years, 36.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48% were men and 52% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.2%

Uninsured

40.4%

Employer Coverage

14.5%

Medicaid

14.3%

Medicare

16.3%

Non-Group

4.32%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Melbourne, FL declined by 16.4% from 12.2% to 10.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Melbourne, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.