Mason County, KY

County

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    2024 Population
    16,956
    US Senator
    Mitch McConnell
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Rand Paul
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    42.5
    0.473% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    18.8%
    2.36% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $52,178
    1.37% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $161,500
    2.54% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    7,152
    0.237% 1-year decline

    About

    None of the households in Mason County, KY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    99.6% of the residents in Mason County, KY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Mason County, KY are Maysville Community and Technical College (2,382 degrees awarded in 2024).

    In 2024, the median property value in Mason County, KY was $161,500, and the homeownership rate was 66.1%.

    Most people in Mason County, KY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Mason County, KY was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Mason County, KY is home to a population of 17k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.5% of Mason County, KY residents were born outside of the country (254 people).

    In 2024, there were 14.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.7k people) in Mason County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 997 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 521 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    99.6%
    2024 Citizenship
    99%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 99.6% of Mason County, KY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Mason County, KY was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Mason County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Mason County, KY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      14.7k ± 108
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      997 ± 116
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      521 ± 147
    2.37%
    Hispanic Population
    402 people

    In 2024, there were 14.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (14.7k people) in Mason County, KY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 997 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 521 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    2.37% of the people in Mason County, KY are hispanic (402 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Mason County, KY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Kentucky.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      34,417 ± 4,537 people
    2. Cuba
      21,613 ± 3,601 people
    3. India
      11,987 ± 2,684 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Kentucky was Mexico, the natal country of 34,417 Kentucky residents, followed by Cuba with 21,613 and India with 11,987.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.5%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    254 people
    1.75%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    297 people

    As of 2024, 1.5% of Mason County, KY residents (254 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Mason County, KY was 1.75%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Mason County, KY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      354 ± 116
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      294 ± 102
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      80 ± 66

    Mason County, KY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.2 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Mason County, KY.

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    Health

    95.6% of the population of Mason County, KY has health coverage, with 37% on employee plans, 31.2% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 10.2% on non-group plans, and 1.48% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Mason County, KY see 1,881 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,881 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1209 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 203 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,881 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Mason County, KY

    Primary care physicians in Mason County, KY see an average of 1,881 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,881 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Mason County, KY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 18.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.37%
    Uninsured
    37%
    Employer Coverage
    31.2%
    Medicaid
    15.8%
    Medicare
    10.2%
    Non-Group
    1.48%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Mason County, KY declined by 27.9% from 6.06% to 4.37%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Mason County, KY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 5.17 in Mason County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mason County, KY.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 40% in Mason County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mason County, KY.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 7.32% in Mason County, KY.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Mason County, KY.

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    Economy

    The economy of Mason County, KY employs 7.15k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Mason County, KY were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,357 people), Manufacturing (1,284 people), and Retail Trade (1,006 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($106,944), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($89,063), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($76,944).

    Occupations

    7.15k
    2024 Value
    ± 649
    −0.237%
    1 Year decline
    ± 12.4%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Mason County, KY declined at a rate of −0.237%, from 7.17k employees to 7.15k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Mason County, KY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (759 people), Management Occupations (657 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (628 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Mason County, KY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Kentucky (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    7.15k
    2024 Value
    ± 649
    −0.237%
    1 Year decline
    ± 12.4%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Mason County, KY declined at a rate of −0.237%, from 7.17k employees to 7.15k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Mason County, KY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,357 people), Manufacturing (1,284 people), and Retail Trade (1,006 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Mason County, KY, though some of these residents may live in Mason County, KY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $44,828
    Median earning men ± $7,069
    $28,788
    Median earning women ± $4,257

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($105,208), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($78,125), and Wholesale Trade ($74,000).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($60,966), Manufacturing ($51,477), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($47,870).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Y-Axis
    2.51%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 1.98M people employed in Kentucky. This represents a 2.51% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14.4%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Kentucky.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 40
      Other Services (except Public Administration)
    2. 37
      Retail Trade
    3. 24
      Retail Trade

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $76.4k
      Manufacturing
    2. $66.6k
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    3. $37.6k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Kentucky went to Donald J. Trump with 64.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (33.9%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.808%).

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing the state of Kentucky. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Kentucky is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Kentucky

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Kentucky.
    Mitch McConnell
    Senator from Kentucky2
    Assumed office on January 3, 1985
    Rand Paul
    Senator from Kentucky3
    Assumed office on January 3, 2011

    Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul are the senators currently representing Kentucky.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Kentucky over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Mason County, KY awarded 2,382 degrees. The student population of Mason County, KY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 1,726 male students and 2,708 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Mason County, KY are White (2,175 and 91.3%), Hispanic or Latino (69 and 2.9%), Two or More Races (58 and 2.43%), and Black or African American (48 and 2.02%).

    The largest universities in Mason County, KY by number of degrees awarded are Maysville Community and Technical College (2,382 and 100%).

    The most popular majors in Mason County, KY are Welding Technology (467 and 19.6%), General Business Administration & Management (199 and 8.35%), and Licensed Practical & Vocational Nurse Training (193 and 8.1%).

    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    In 2024 there were 4,434 students enrolled in Mason County, KY, 38.9% men and 61.1% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 3,819 records, of which 62.2% were women and 37.8% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 188 degrees awarded
    2. 168 degrees awarded
    3. 104 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Mason County, KY was Welding Technology with 188 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Mason County, KY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    2,382 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Maysville Community and Technical College with 2,382 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    In 2024, 1,423 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Mason County, KY, which is 1.48 times more than the 959 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 2,175 degrees mean that there were 31.5 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 69 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Public, 2-year ($4,536) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($192) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,228) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Mason County, KY was $161,500 in 2024, which is 0.485 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $157,500 to $161,500, a 2.54% increase. The homeownership rate in Mason County, KY is 66.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Mason County, KY have an average commute time of 26.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Mason County, KY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 11.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mason County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.481%.

    Property

    $161,500
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$18,146
    $4,711
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$450

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Mason County, KY the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Mason County, KY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    66.1%
    Homeownership
    2024
    68.5%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 66.1% of the housing units in Mason County, KY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 68.6%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Mason County, KY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $52,178
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,215
    7.13k
    Number of Households
    ± 587

    In 2024, the median household income of the 7.13k households in Mason County, KY grew to $52,178 from the previous year's value of $51,473.

    The following chart displays the households in Mason County, KY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Mason County, KY is from Kentucky.
    0.446
    2024 Wage GINI in Kentucky
    0.449
    2023 Wage GINI in Kentucky

    In 2024, the income inequality in Kentucky was 0.446 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.585% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Kentucky was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Kentucky in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Kentucky across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (81.8%)
    2. Worked At Home (8.1%)
    3. Carpooled (6.87%)

    In 2024, 81.8% of workers in Mason County, KY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.1%) and those who carpooled to work (6.87%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    26.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Mason County, KY have a longer commute time (26.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 6.08% of the workforce in Mason County, KY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Mason County, KY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Mason County, KY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Mason County, KY have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 11.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Mason County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.481%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    18.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Mason County, KY (3.14k out of 16.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 35 - 44.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Mason County, KY is White, followed by Two Or More and Black.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 20.9% of the children was living in poverty in Mason County, KY. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 10.9%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 164 in Mason County, KY. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 1.83% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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