Madison, WV

Census Place

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    2024 Population
    2,788
    US Senator
    Shelley Moore Capito
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Jim Justice
    Republican Party
    2024 Median Age
    42.7
    1.61% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    12.9%
    7.34% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $58,872
    3.15% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $147,900
    16.3% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    1,355
    1.42% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Madison, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.9% of the residents in Madison, WV are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Madison, WV was $147,900, and the homeownership rate was 66.6%.

    Most people in Madison, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Madison, WV was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Madison, WV is home to a population of 2.79k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.15% of Madison, WV residents were born outside of the country (32 people).

    In 2024, there were 34.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.57k people) in Madison, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 75 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 55 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    98.9%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.9%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.9% of Madison, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Madison, WV was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Madison, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Madison, WV
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      2.57k ± 117
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      75 ± 99
    3. White (Hispanic)
      55 ± 66
    1.97%
    Hispanic Population
    55 people

    In 2024, there were 34.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.57k people) in Madison, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 75 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 55 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    1.97% of the people in Madison, WV are hispanic (55 people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Madison, WV as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      2,614 ± 1,254 people
    2. Philippines
      2,231 ± 1,159 people
    3. India
      2,211 ± 1,154 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was Mexico, the natal country of 2,614 West Virginia residents, followed by Philippines with 2,231 and India with 2,211.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    1.15%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    32 people
    1.16%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    33 people

    As of 2024, 1.15% of Madison, WV residents (32 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Madison, WV was 1.16%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Madison, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      161 ± 119
    2. Korea
      49 ± 76
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      29 ± 34

    Madison, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.29 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Madison, WV.

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    Health

    88.9% of the population of Madison, WV has health coverage, with 31.3% on employee plans, 24.7% on Medicaid, 17.9% on Medicare, 14.2% on non-group plans, and 0.864% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in West Virginia see 1,319 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,319 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1705 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 506 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.8% were men and 46.2% were women.

    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.9% under 18 years, 25.9% between 18 and 34 years, 28.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 26.5% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.8% were men and 46.2% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    11.1%
    Uninsured
    31.3%
    Employer Coverage
    24.7%
    Medicaid
    17.9%
    Medicare
    14.2%
    Non-Group
    0.864%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Madison, WV grew by 1.98% from 10.9% to 11.1%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Madison, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Madison, WV employs 1.36k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Madison, WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (354 people), Retail Trade (265 people), and Educational Services (109 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($98,750), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($67,853), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,853).

    Occupations

    1.36k
    2024 Value
    ± 300
    1.42%
    1 Year growth
    ± 30.1%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison, WV grew at a rate of 1.42%, from 1.34k employees to 1.36k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Madison, WV, are Sales & Related Occupations (305 people), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (180 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (147 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Madison, WV.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    1.36k
    2024 Value
    ± 300
    1.42%
    1 Year growth
    ± 30.1%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison, WV grew at a rate of 1.42%, from 1.34k employees to 1.36k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Madison, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (354 people), Retail Trade (265 people), and Educational Services (109 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Madison, WV, though some of these residents may live in Madison, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $29,583
    Median earning men ± $19,334
    $46,389
    Median earning women ± $6,799

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($98,750), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,853), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($48,021).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($55,811), Public Administration ($45,815), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($45,795).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
    Y-Axis
    0.583%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 70% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (28.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.17%).

    Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    West Virginia is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from West Virginia

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
    Shelley Moore Capito
    Senator from West Virginia2
    Assumed office on January 3, 2015
    Jim Justice
    Senator from West Virginia1
    Assumed office on January 14, 2025
    Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of West Virginia.

    Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing West Virginia.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Madison, WV was $147,900 in 2024, which is 0.445 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $127,200 to $147,900, a 16.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Madison, WV is 66.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Madison, WV have an average commute time of 17.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Madison, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $147,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$67,106
    $715
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$189

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Madison, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Madison, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    66.6%
    Homeownership
    2024
    57.5%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 66.6% of the housing units in Madison, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 69.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Madison, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $58,872
    Median Household Income
    ± $8,028
    1.07k
    Number of Households
    ± 247

    In 2024, the median household income of the 1.07k households in Madison, WV grew to $58,872 from the previous year's value of $57,073.

    The following chart displays the households in Madison, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $50k - $60k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Madison, WV is from West Virginia.
    0.443
    2024 Wage GINI in West Virginia
    0.443
    2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia

    In 2024, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0426% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (71.8%)
    2. Walked (18.4%)
    3. Carpooled (4.58%)

    In 2024, 71.8% of workers in Madison, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (18.4%) and those who carpooled to work (4.58%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    17.8 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Madison, WV have a shorter commute time (17.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.54% of the workforce in Madison, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Madison, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Madison, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Madison, WV have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Madison, WV (358 out of 2.78k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males < 5 and then Males 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Madison, WV is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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