Madison, WV

Census Place

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2024 Population
2,788
US Senator
Shelley Moore Capito
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Justice
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
42.7
1.61% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
12.9%
7.34% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$58,872
3.15% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$147,900
16.3% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
1,355
1.42% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Madison, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.9% of the residents in Madison, WV are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Madison, WV was $147,900, and the homeownership rate was 66.6%.

Most people in Madison, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Madison, WV was 2 cars per household.

United StatesWest VirginiaBoone County, WVCharleston, WVWayne, Logan, Mingo, Boone, Wyoming, Lincoln, McDowell Counties PUMA, WV

Population & Diversity

Madison, WV is home to a population of 2.79k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.15% of Madison, WV residents were born outside of the country (32 people).

In 2024, there were 34.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.57k people) in Madison, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 75 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 55 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.9%
2024 Citizenship
98.9%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.9% of Madison, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Madison, WV was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Madison, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Madison, WV
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    2.57k ± 117
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    75 ± 99
  3. White (Hispanic)
    55 ± 66
1.97%
Hispanic Population
55 people

In 2024, there were 34.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (2.57k people) in Madison, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 75 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 55 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

1.97% of the people in Madison, WV are hispanic (55 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Madison, WV as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    2,277 ± 1,171 people
  2. Mexico
    2,211 ± 1,154 people
  3. Germany
    1,987 ± 1,094 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was India, the natal country of 2,277 West Virginia residents, followed by Mexico with 2,211 and Germany with 1,987.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.15%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
32 people
1.16%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
33 people

As of 2024, 1.15% of Madison, WV residents (32 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Madison, WV was 1.16%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Madison, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    161 ± 119
  2. Korea
    49 ± 76
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    29 ± 34

Madison, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.29 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Madison, WV.

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Economy

The economy of Madison, WV employs 1.36k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Madison, WV were Health Care & Social Assistance (354 people), Retail Trade (265 people), and Educational Services (109 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($98,750), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($67,853), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,853).

Employment

Occupations

1.36k
2024 Value
± 300
1.42%
1 Year growth
± 30.1%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison, WV grew at a rate of 1.42%, from 1.34k employees to 1.36k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Madison, WV, are Sales & Related Occupations (305 people), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (180 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (147 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Madison, WV.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

1.36k
2024 Value
± 300
1.42%
1 Year growth
± 30.1%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison, WV grew at a rate of 1.42%, from 1.34k employees to 1.36k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Madison, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (354 people), Retail Trade (265 people), and Educational Services (109 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Madison, WV, though some of these residents may live in Madison, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$29,583
Median earning men ± $19,334
$46,389
Median earning women ± $6,799

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($98,750), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($67,853), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($48,021).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($55,811), Public Administration ($45,815), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($45,795).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
Y-Axis
0.583%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Madison, WV was $147,900 in 2024, which is 0.445 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $127,200 to $147,900, a 16.3% increase. The homeownership rate in Madison, WV is 66.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Madison, WV have an average commute time of 17.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Madison, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$147,900
Median Property Value 2024
±$67,106
$715
Median Property Taxes
±$189

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Madison, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Madison, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

66.6%
Homeownership
2024
57.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 66.6% of the housing units in Madison, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 69.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Madison, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$58,872
Median Household Income
± $8,028
1.07k
Number of Households
± 247

In 2024, the median household income of the 1.07k households in Madison, WV grew to $58,872 from the previous year's value of $57,073.

The following chart displays the households in Madison, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Madison, WV is from West Virginia.
0.443
2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia
0.449
2022 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2023, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.39% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (71.8%)
  2. Walked (18.4%)
  3. Carpooled (4.58%)

In 2024, 71.8% of workers in Madison, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who walked to work (18.4%) and those who carpooled to work (4.58%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

17.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Madison, WV have a shorter commute time (17.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.54% of the workforce in Madison, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Madison, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Madison, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Madison, WV have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.9% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Madison, WV (358 out of 2.78k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males < 5 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Madison, WV is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

88.9% of the population of Madison, WV has health coverage, with 31.3% on employee plans, 24.7% on Medicaid, 17.9% on Medicare, 14.2% on non-group plans, and 0.864% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in West Virginia see 1,319 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,319 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1705 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 506 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.8% were men and 46.2% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.9% under 18 years, 25.9% between 18 and 34 years, 28.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 26.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 53.8% were men and 46.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

11.1%
Uninsured
31.3%
Employer Coverage
24.7%
Medicaid
17.9%
Medicare
14.2%
Non-Group
0.864%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Madison, WV grew by 1.98% from 10.9% to 11.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Madison, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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