Madison County, MT

County

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2024 Population
9,223
US Senator
Steve Daines
Republican Party
US Senator
Tim Sheehy
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
52.2
3.51% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
6.17%
8.85% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$75,250
11.6% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$470,100
6.72% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
4,207
3.09% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Madison County, MT reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.9% of the residents in Madison County, MT are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Madison County, MT was $470,100, and the homeownership rate was 81%.

Most people in Madison County, MT drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Madison County, MT was 3 cars per household.

United StatesMontana

Population & Diversity

Madison County, MT is home to a population of 9.22k people, from which 98.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.75% of Madison County, MT residents were born outside of the country (254 people).

In 2024, there were 29.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.34k people) in Madison County, MT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 279 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 153 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.9%
2024 Citizenship
98.9%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.9% of Madison County, MT residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Madison County, MT was 98.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Madison County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Madison County, MT
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    8.34k ± 119
  2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    279 ± 55
  3. Other (Non-Hispanic)
    153 ± 102
3.65%
Hispanic Population
337 people

In 2024, there were 29.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.34k people) in Madison County, MT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 279 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 153 Other (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

3.65% of the people in Madison County, MT are hispanic (337 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Madison County, MT as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Montana.
Most Common Origin
  1. Canada
    3,832 ± 1,517 people
  2. Mexico
    2,638 ± 1,259 people
  3. Germany
    1,932 ± 1,078 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Montana was Canada, the natal country of 3,832 Montana residents, followed by Mexico with 2,638 and Germany with 1,932.

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Foreign-Born Population

2.75%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
254 people
2.81%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
252 people

As of 2024, 2.75% of Madison County, MT residents (254 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Madison County, MT was 2.81%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Madison County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    419 ± 136
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    103 ± 47
  3. Korea
    36 ± 31

Madison County, MT has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 4.07 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Madison County, MT.

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Economy

The economy of Madison County, MT employs 4.21k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Madison County, MT were Construction (570 people), Accommodation & Food Services (457 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (420 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($131,563), Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($74,414), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($73,555).

Employment

Occupations

4.21k
2024 Value
± 353
3.09%
1 Year growth
± 11.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison County, MT grew at a rate of 3.09%, from 4.08k employees to 4.21k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Madison County, MT, are Management Occupations (751 people), Construction & Extraction Occupations (550 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (340 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Madison County, MT.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Montana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

4.21k
2024 Value
± 353
3.09%
1 Year growth
± 11.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Madison County, MT grew at a rate of 3.09%, from 4.08k employees to 4.21k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Madison County, MT, are Construction (570 people), Accommodation & Food Services (457 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (420 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Madison County, MT, though some of these residents may live in Madison County, MT and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$61,032
Median earning men ± $6,301
$34,512
Median earning women ± $2,777

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($103,846), Manufacturing ($78,028), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($76,750).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($53,750), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($47,298), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($42,500).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.
Y-Axis
2.24%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 508k people employed in Montana. This represents a 2.24% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Montana.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 74
    Construction
  2. 40
    Accommodation and Food Services
  3. 28
    Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $84.3k
    Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
  2. $55k
    Accommodation and Food Services
  3. $16.3k
    Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Montana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.96%).

Steve Daines and Tim Sheehy are the senators currently representing the state of Montana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Montana is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Madison County, MT. Showing the available data for Montana.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (58.4%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (38.5%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.96%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Montana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.96%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Montana for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Montana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.
Steve Daines
Senator from Montana2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015
Tim Sheehy
Senator from Montana1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Steve Daines and Tim Sheehy are the senators currently representing Montana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Montana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Madison County, MT was $470,100 in 2024, which is 1.41 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $440,500 to $470,100, a 6.72% increase. The homeownership rate in Madison County, MT is 81%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Madison County, MT have an average commute time of 25.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Madison County, MT is higher than the national average, with an average of 3 cars per household.

In 2025, 11.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Madison County, MT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.09%.

Housing

Property

$470,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$34,219
$3,028
Median Property Taxes
±$308

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Madison County, MT the largest share of households pay taxes in the $2k - $3k range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Madison County, MT compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

81%
Homeownership
2024
68.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 81% of the housing units in Madison County, MT were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 80.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Madison County, MT compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$75,250
Median Household Income
± $4,431
3.74k
Number of Households
± 338

In 2024, the median household income of the 3.74k households in Madison County, MT grew to $75,250 from the previous year's value of $67,420.

The following chart displays the households in Madison County, MT distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Madison County, MT is from Montana.
0.46
2023 Wage GINI in Montana
0.463
2022 Wage GINI in Montana

In 2023, the income inequality in Montana was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.635% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Montana was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Montana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Montana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (61.7%)
  2. Worked At Home (20.5%)
  3. Carpooled (10.7%)

In 2024, 61.7% of workers in Madison County, MT drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (20.5%) and those who carpooled to work (10.7%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Madison County, MT have a shorter commute time (25.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 4.13% of the workforce in Madison County, MT have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Madison County, MT compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

3 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Madison County, MT distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Madison County, MT have 3 cars.

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Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 11.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Madison County, MT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 1.09%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

6.17% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Madison County, MT (565 out of 9.15k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 25 - 34, followed by Females 65 - 74 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Madison County, MT is White, followed by Other and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2025, 11.7% of the children was living in poverty in Madison County, MT. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 89.2 in Madison County, MT. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 19.7 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

92.9% of the population of Madison County, MT has health coverage, with 37.8% on employee plans, 10.1% on Medicaid, 23.4% on Medicare, 19.6% on non-group plans, and 2.01% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Madison County, MT see 1,783 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,783 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 4632 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1190 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.7% were men and 47.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,783 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Madison County, MT

Primary care physicians in Madison County, MT see an average of 1,783 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,783 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Madison County, MT in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.6% under 18 years, 12.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 30.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.7% were men and 47.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.14%
Uninsured
37.8%
Employer Coverage
10.1%
Medicaid
23.4%
Medicare
19.6%
Non-Group
2.01%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Madison County, MT declined by 3.31% from 7.39% to 7.14%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Madison County, MT changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madison County, MT.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 26.5% in Madison County, MT.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madison County, MT.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 13.1% in Madison County, MT.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Madison County, MT.

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