Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    174,123
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    43.1
    0.233% 1-year increase
    2024 Poverty Rate
    9.72%
    2.75% 1-year decrease
    2024 Median Household Income
    $79,457
    2.69% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $205,300
    8.28% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    79,047
    0.802% 1-year decline

    About

    6.3% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    98.4% of the residents in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are SUNY College at Geneseo (1,034 degrees awarded in 2024), Finger Lakes Community College (621 degrees), and Hobart William Smith Colleges (476 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was $205,300, and the homeownership rate was 74.6%.

    Most people in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is home to a population of 174k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 3.94% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (6.86k people).

    In 2024, there were 40.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (152k people) in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.77k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 3.47k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are Spanish (4,487 households), Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (1,074 households), and Italian (579 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    88,024
    Women
    50.4%
    86,782
    Men
    49.6%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 174,806 inhabitants, with 49.6% men, and 50.4% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    98.4%
    2024 Citizenship
    98.3%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 98.4% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 98.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      152k ± 556
    2. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      3.77k ± 474
    3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      3.47k ± 398
    5.34%
    Hispanic Population
    9.3k people

    In 2024, there were 40.4 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (152k people) in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.77k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) and 3.47k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    5.34% of the people in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are hispanic (9.3k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      941 ± 751 people
    2. China
      411 ± 497 people
    3. Canada
      369 ± 471 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was Mexico, the natal country of 941 Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents, followed by China with 411 and Canada with 369.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    3.94%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    6.86k people
    3.82%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    6.65k people

    As of 2024, 3.94% of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY residents (6.86k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 3.82%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      4,487 households (2.7%)
    2. Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
      1,074 households (0.646%)
    3. Italian
      579 households (0.348%)

    6.3% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was Spanish. 2.7% of the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      3,356 ± 308
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      1,959 ± 321
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      1,457 ± 258

    Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.71 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

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    Health

    96.5% of the population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 48.1% on employee plans, 16.3% on Medicaid, 16.3% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 1.08% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    1,245 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

    Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.8% under 18 years, 19.8% between 18 and 34 years, 38.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.2% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    3.49%
    Uninsured
    48.1%
    Employer Coverage
    16.3%
    Medicaid
    16.3%
    Medicare
    14.7%
    Non-Group
    1.08%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY grew by 1.58% from 3.43% to 3.49%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY employs 79k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY were Elementary & secondary schools (6,563 people), Construction (5,730 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,743 people), and the highest paying industries were Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($234,267), Air transportation ($182,344), and Nondepository credit & related activities ($180,668).

    Males in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.33 times higher than the average income of females, which is $63,721. The income inequality in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.449, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    39,021
    Women
    49.4%
    40,026
    Men
    50.6%

    The workforce of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2024 was 79,047 people, with 49.4% woman, and 50.6% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    79k
    2024 Value
    −0.802%
    1 Year decline
    ± −0.802%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −0.802%, from 79.7k employees to 79k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, are Registered nurses (2,199 people), Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (2,179 people), and Other managers (2,047 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    79k
    2024 Value
    −0.802%
    1 Year decline
    ± −0.802%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −0.802%, from 79.7k employees to 79k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,563 people), Construction (5,730 people), and General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,743 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $57,016
    Median earning men ± $1,741
    $42,620
    Median earning women ± $1,470

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,269), Information ($81,932), and Public Administration ($78,729).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($65,191), Wholesale Trade ($61,083), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($59,861).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Y-Axis
    2.74%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY awarded 2,204 degrees. The student population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 5,000 male students and 6,987 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are White (1,721 and 79.9%), Hispanic or Latino (172 and 7.98%), Black or African American (100 and 4.64%), and Unknown (64 and 2.97%).

    The largest universities in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are SUNY College at Geneseo (1,034 and 46.9%), Finger Lakes Community College (621 and 28.2%), and Hobart William Smith Colleges (476 and 21.6%).

    The most popular majors in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY are General Business Administration & Management (186 and 8.44%), General Psychology (139 and 6.31%), and General Biological Sciences (103 and 4.67%).

    The median tuition costs are $36,291 for private four year colleges, and $7,070 and $17,640 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 65.8%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 11.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 11,987 (41.7% men and 58.3% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 11,987 students enrolled in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, 41.7% men and 58.3% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 8,502 records, of which 59% were women and 41% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 125 degrees awarded
    2. 107 degrees awarded
    3. 103 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was General Psychology with 125 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 1,034 degrees awarded
    2. 621 degrees awarded
    3. 476 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was SUNY College at Geneseo with 1,034 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 878 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY, which is 0.662 times less than the 1,326 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,721 degrees mean that there were 10 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 172 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($36,291) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, less-than 2-year ($3,160) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($2,350) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 1.03% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.98% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (40.1k), Some college (28.5k), and Bachelors Degree (24.6k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was $205,300 in 2024, which is 0.617 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $189,600 to $205,300, a 8.28% increase. The homeownership rate in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is 74.6%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 23.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $205,300
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$4,275
    $54,282
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,339

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    74.6%
    Homeownership
    2024
    61.1%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 74.6% of the housing units in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.3%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $79,457
    Median Household Income
    ± $2,177
    72.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,830

    In 2024, the median household income of the 72.8k households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY grew to $79,457 from the previous year's value of $77,375.

    The following chart displays the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.449
    2024 Wage GINI in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY
    0.455
    2023 Wage GINI in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY

    In 2024, the income inequality in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was 0.449 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.41% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (75.3%)
    2. Worked At Home (11.9%)
    3. Carpooled (7.16%)

    In 2024, 75.3% of workers in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (11.9%) and those who carpooled to work (7.16%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    23.2 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (23.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.28% of the workforce in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    9.72% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY (16.1k out of 166k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 18 - 24.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Livingston & Ontario Counties PUMA, NY is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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