Lincoln County, MS

County

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2019 Population

34,320

0.325% 1-year decline

US Senator

Roger Wicker

Republican Party

US Senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

38.9

0.777% 1-year increase

2019 Poverty Rate

21%

4.62% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$42,606

5.58% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$99,500

0.1% 1-year decline

2019 Employed Population

13,394

4.23% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Lincoln County, MS had a population of 34.3k people with a median age of 38.9 and a median household income of $42,606. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Lincoln County, MS declined from 34,432 to 34,320, a −0.325% decrease and its median household income grew from $40,355 to $42,606, a 5.58% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Lincoln County, MS are White (Non-Hispanic) (67.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (31.9%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.481%), White (Hispanic) (0.309%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.0991%). 0% of the households in Lincoln County, MS speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

99.7% of the residents in Lincoln County, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2019, the median property value in Lincoln County, MS was $99,500, and the homeownership rate was 75.3%. Most people in Lincoln County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Lincoln County, MS was 2 cars per household.

Lincoln County, MS borders Amite County, MS, Copiah County, MS, Franklin County, MS, Jefferson County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Pike County, MS, and Walthall County, MS.

About the photo: Homochitto National Forest

Photo by Antrell Williams

United States Mississippi Brookhaven, MS

Diversity

Lincoln County, MS is home to a population of 34.3k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2019, 0.527% of Lincoln County, MS residents were born outside of the country (181 people).

In 2019, there were 2.11 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (23.1k people) in Lincoln County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 165 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lincoln County, MS

White (Non-Hispanic)
23.1k ± 27
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
10.9k ± 137
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
165 ± 27

0.443%

Hispanic Population

152 people

0.443% of the people in Lincoln County, MS are hispanic (152 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Lincoln County, MS as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

0.527%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

181 people

0.433%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

149 people

As of 2019, 0.527% of Lincoln County, MS residents (181 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lincoln County, MS was 0.433%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lincoln County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.8

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 12.7

In 2019, the median age of all people in Lincoln County, MS was 38.9. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 39, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 53. But people in Lincoln County, MS are getting getting older. In 2018, the average age of all Lincoln County, MS residents was 39.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
20,974 ± 3,543 people
India
5,148 ± 1,760 people
Vietnam
3,866 ± 1,526 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 20,974 Mississippi residents, followed by India with 5,148 and Vietnam with 3,866.

Citizenship

99.7%

2019 Citizenship

99.7%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 99.7% of Lincoln County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Lincoln County, MS was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lincoln County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
449 ± 126
Gulf War (2001-)
176 ± 94
Gulf War (1990s)
126 ± 84

Lincoln County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.55 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Mississippi. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Mississippi, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Mississippi across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Lincoln County, MS is $42,606. In 2019, the tract with the highest median household income in Lincoln County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $56,610, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9504, with respective values of $51,472 and $44,083.

Males in Mississippi have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $39,310. The income inequality in Mississippi (measured using the Gini index) is 0.445, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Lincoln County, MS employs 13.4k people. The largest industries in Lincoln County, MS are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,498 people), Retail Trade (1,916 people), and Educational Services (1,221 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,886), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($52,444), and Manufacturing ($51,422).

Wages

Median Household Income

$42,606

2019 value

± $3,769

5.58%

1 Year Growth

± 11.9%

Households in Lincoln County, MS have a median annual income of $42,606, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $40,355 in 2018, which represents a 5.58% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Lincoln County, MS compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

$55,021

Average Male Salary in Mississippi

± $1,808

$39,310

Average Female Salary in Mississippi

± $1,236

In 2019, full-time male employees in Mississippi made 1.4 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Mississippi by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Mississippi

Asian
$48,743 ± $12,305
White
$48,350 ± $1,460
Other
$36,365 ± $10,998

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Mississippi workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.01 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Mississippi.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Mississippi by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Lincoln County, MS is from Mississippi.

0.445

2019 Wage GINI in Mississippi

0.442

2018 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2019, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.445 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.611% growth from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9503
Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9504

In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Lincoln County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $56,610, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9504, with respective values of $51,472 and $44,083.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Lincoln County, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 35 - 44

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

21% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lincoln County, MS (7.09k out of 33.8k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 25 - 34.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Black
3,856 ± 516
White
3,233 ± 498
Hispanic
36 ± 141

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lincoln County, MS is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

13.4k

2019 Value

± 956

4.23%

1 Year growth

± 9.84%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Lincoln County, MS grew at a rate of 4.23%, from 12.9k employees to 13.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lincoln County, MS, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,572 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,349 people), and Management Occupations (1,207 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lincoln County, MS.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Lincoln County, MS, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (1,572 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,349 people), and Management Occupations (1,207 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Lincoln County, MS has an unusually high number of residents working as Transportation Occupations (2.25 times higher than expected), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations (1.96 times), and Health Technologists & Technicians (1.34 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Lincoln County, MS, by median earnings, are Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($87,533), Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($64,318), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($64,180).

Industries

Employment by Industries

13.4k

2019 Value

± 956

4.23%

1 Year growth

± 9.84%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Lincoln County, MS grew at a rate of 4.23%, from 12.9k employees to 13.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lincoln County, MS, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,498 people), Retail Trade (1,916 people), and Educational Services (1,221 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lincoln County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Lincoln County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Lincoln County, MS, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,498 people), Retail Trade (1,916 people), and Educational Services (1,221 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Lincoln County, MS has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (5.89 times higher than expected), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (2.54 times), and Transportation & Warehousing (1.58 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Lincoln County, MS, by median earnings, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($64,886), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($52,444), and Manufacturing ($51,422).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2018, the top outbound Mississippi product (by dollars) was Coal-n.e.c. with $33.5B, followed by Textiles/leather ($26.7B) and Mixed freight ($14B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Mississippi products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Mississippi.

$198B

2018 Value in Mississippi

$331B

Projected 2045 Value in Mississippi

66.9% growth

In 2018, total outbound Mississippi trade was $198B. This is expected to increase 66.9% to $331B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Mississippi trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.

Most Common Trade Partners

Alabama
$31.4B
Tennessee
$15.1B
Louisiana
$14.8B

In 2018, the top outbound Mississippi domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Alabama with $31.4B, followed by Tennessee with $15.1B and Louisiana and $14.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Mississippi shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Lincoln County, MS went to Donald J. Trump with 69.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (29.3%), followed by Other (1.22%). The most partisan county was George County, MS with 87.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

2016 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (69.4%)
Republican Party
Hillary Rodham Clinton (29.3%)
Democratic Party
Other (1.22%)
Other Party

In the 2016 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 69.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Hillary Rodham Clinton (29.3%), followed by Other (1.22%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Mississippi for each registered party from 1976 to 2016.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Mississippi.

Showing data up to the 2016 election. Updated election results are currently being processed, and will be released in the coming months.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Lincoln County, MS

69.4% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Mississippi

George County, MS
87.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Itawamba County, MS
87% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Claiborne County, MS
86.8% for Hillary Rodham Clinton (Democratic Party)

In the 2016 presidential election, the most partisan county in Mississippi was George County, MS with 87.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Mississippi colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Roger Wicker

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat after Thad Cochran's resignation.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Lincoln County, MS was $99,500 in 2019, which is 0.414 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $99,600 to $99,500, a 0.1% decrease. The homeownership rate in Lincoln County, MS is 75.3%, which is higher than the national average of 64.1%. People in Lincoln County, MS have an average commute time of 26.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lincoln County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$99,500

2019 Median

± $9,086

$99,600

2018 Median

± $7,670

In 2019, the median property value in Lincoln County, MS declined from to $99,500 from the previous year's value of $99,600.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Lincoln County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lincoln County, MS the largest share of households have a property value in the $70k - $80k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$42,606

Median Household Income

± $3,769

12.7k

Number of Households

± 909

In 2019, the median household income of the 12.7k households in Lincoln County, MS grew to $42,606 from the previous year's value of $40,355.

The following chart displays the households in Lincoln County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Lincoln County, MS distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lincoln County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

75.3%

2019 Homeownership

75.4%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 75.3% of the housing units in Lincoln County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 75.4%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Lincoln County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

26.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Lincoln County, MS have a longer commute time (26.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 5.87% of the workforce in Lincoln County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Lincoln County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (91.3%)
Carpooled (4.39%)
Worked At Home (2.08%)

In 2019, 91.3% of workers in Lincoln County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (4.39%) and those who worked at home (2.08%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Lincoln County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lincoln County, MS have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

85.7% of the population of Lincoln County, MS has health coverage, with 41.2% on employee plans, 19.9% on Medicaid, 10.6% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 1.17% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Mississippi was $7,646 in 2014. This is a 3.86% increase from the previous year ($7,362).

Primary care physicians in Lincoln County, MS see 2280 patients per year on average, which represents a 6.19% increase from the previous year (2147 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2627 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1314 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Sunflower County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (24.6%). Additionally, Sunflower County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (53.7%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,280 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Lincoln County, MS

Primary care physicians in Lincoln County, MS see an average of 2,280 patients per year. This represents a 6.19% increase from the previous year (2,147 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Lincoln County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

$7,646

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Mississippi

$4,045

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$6,690

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,021

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Mississippi (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 3.86%, from $7,362 to $7,646.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

14.3%

Uninsured

41.2%

Employer Coverage

19.9%

Medicaid

10.6%

Medicare

12.8%

Non-Group

1.17%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lincoln County, MS grew by 9.18% from 13.1% to 14.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lincoln County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.