Jefferson, NC

Census Place

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2020 Population

1,609

11.7% 1-year growth

US Senator

Richard Burr

Republican Party

US Senator

Thom Tillis

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

50.5

2.43% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

31.2%

15.9% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$30,764

0.742% 1-year decline

2020 Median Property Value

$160,900

4.21% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Jefferson, NC had a population of 1.61k people with a median age of 50.5 and a median household income of $30,764. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Jefferson, NC grew from 1,441 to 1,609, a 11.7% increase and its median household income declined from $30,994 to $30,764, a −0.742% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Jefferson, NC are White (Non-Hispanic) (87.1%), White (Hispanic) (5.34%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.05%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.36%), and Other (Hispanic) (1.18%).

None of the households in Jefferson, NC reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.8% of the residents in Jefferson, NC are U.S. citizens.

In 2020, the median property value in Jefferson, NC was $160,900, and the homeownership rate was 48%.

Most people in Jefferson, NC drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 13.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Jefferson, NC was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Jefferson, NC is home to a population of 1.61k people, from which 95.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 5.78% of Jefferson, NC residents were born outside of the country (93 people).

In 2020, there were 16.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (1.4k people) in Jefferson, NC than any other race or ethnicity. There were 86 White (Hispanic) and 49 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

95.8%

2020 Citizenship

96.7%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 95.8% of Jefferson, NC residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Jefferson, NC was 96.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jefferson, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Jefferson, NC

White (Non-Hispanic)
1.4k ± 306
White (Hispanic)
86 ± 105
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
49 ± 41.8

6.9%

Hispanic Population

111 people

6.9% of the people in Jefferson, NC are hispanic (111 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Jefferson, NC as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

5.78%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

93 people

5.97%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

86 people

As of 2020, 5.78% of Jefferson, NC residents (93 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jefferson, NC was 5.97%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jefferson, NC compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
27 ± 27
Gulf War (1990s)
16 ± 16
Korea
14 ± 27

Jefferson, NC has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.69 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Jefferson, NC employs 628 people. The largest industries in Jefferson, NC are Accommodation & Food Services (94 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (78 people), and Construction (73 people), and the highest paying industries are Educational Services ($56,667), Public Administration ($42,386), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($41,417).

Employment

Occupations

628

2020 Value

± 162

10.4%

1 Year growth

± 33.2%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Jefferson, NC grew at a rate of 10.4%, from 569 employees to 628 employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jefferson, NC, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (89 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (88 people), and Management Occupations (79 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jefferson, NC.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in North Carolina (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

628

2020 Value

± 162

10.4%

1 Year growth

± 33.2%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Jefferson, NC grew at a rate of 10.4%, from 569 employees to 628 employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jefferson, NC, are Accommodation & Food Services (94 people), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (78 people), and Construction (73 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jefferson, NC, though some of these residents may live in Jefferson, NC and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$34,063

Median earning men ± $7,626

$21,813

Median earning women ± $7,556

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,750), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($50,189), and Retail Trade ($43,625).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($48,214), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($40,313), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($25,833).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in North Carolina. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in North Carolina.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound North Carolina product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $53.9B, followed by Machinery ($49B) and Pharmaceuticals ($48.7B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound North Carolina products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for North Carolina.

$488B

2020 Value in North Carolina

$926B

Projected 2050 Value in North Carolina

89.6% growth

In 2020, total outbound North Carolina trade was $488B. This is expected to increase 89.6% to $926B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound North Carolina trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from North Carolina to other states, or from other states to North Carolina.

Most Common Trade Partners

South Carolina
$35.1B
Virginia
$27B
Georgia
$18.5B

In 2020, the top outbound North Carolina domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was South Carolina with $35.1B, followed by Virginia with $27B and Georgia and $18.5B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that North Carolina shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing the state of North Carolina. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from North Carolina

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Richard Burr

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2005

Thom Tillis

Senator from North Carolina

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Richard Burr and Thom Tillis are the senators currently representing North Carolina.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in North Carolina over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from North Carolina

North Carolina is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for North Carolina have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Measure

In 2020, 0.849% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.733% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (2.14M), Some college (1.89M), and Bachelors Degree (1.54M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Jefferson, NC was $160,900 in 2020, which is 0.7 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $154,400 to $160,900, a 4.21% increase. The homeownership rate in Jefferson, NC is 48%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Jefferson, NC have an average commute time of 13.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Jefferson, NC is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$160,900

Median Property Value 2020

±$32,697

$330

Median Property Taxes

±$86

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jefferson, NC the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Jefferson, NC compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

48%

Homeownership

2020

68.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 48% of the housing units in Jefferson, NC were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 45.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Jefferson, NC compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Jefferson, NC colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$30,764

Median Household Income

± $3,186

687

Number of Households

± 127

In 2020, the median household income of the 687 households in Jefferson, NC declined from $30,764 from the previous year's value of $30,994.

The following chart displays the households in Jefferson, NC distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Jefferson, NC is from North Carolina.

0.47

2020 Wage GINI in North Carolina

0.472

2019 Wage GINI in North Carolina

In 2020, the income inequality in North Carolina was 0.47 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.395% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for North Carolina was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in North Carolina in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in North Carolina across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (77.2%)
Carpooled (17.4%)
Worked At Home (3.52%)

In 2020, 77.2% of workers in Jefferson, NC drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (17.4%) and those who worked at home (3.52%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

13.2 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Jefferson, NC have a shorter commute time (13.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 0.868% of the workforce in Jefferson, NC have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Jefferson, NC compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Jefferson, NC distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jefferson, NC have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

31.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jefferson, NC (433 out of 1.39k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 6 - 11 and then Males 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jefferson, NC is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

81.4% of the population of Jefferson, NC has health coverage, with 26% on employee plans, 24.8% on Medicaid, 19.7% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 0.288% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in North Carolina was $7,264 in 2014. This is a 3.37% increase from the previous year ($7,027).

Primary care physicians in Ashe County, NC see 2259 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.579% increase from the previous year (2246 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2720 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 591 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for North Carolina. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in North Carolina, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Ashe County, NC.

2,259 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ashe County, NC

Primary care physicians in Ashe County, NC see an average of 2,259 patients per year. This represents a 0.579% increase from the previous year (2,246 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ashe County, NC in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for North Carolina.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of North Carolina across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.5% under 18 years, 18.9% between 18 and 34 years, 36.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 24.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 42.4% were men and 57.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

18.6%

Uninsured

26%

Employer Coverage

24.8%

Medicaid

19.7%

Medicare

10.6%

Non-Group

0.288%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jefferson, NC grew by 9.76% from 17% to 18.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jefferson, NC changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.