Jefferson Davis County, MS

County

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2024 Population

11,117

US Senator

Roger Wicker

Republican Party

US Senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

0.656% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

28.7%

14.7% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$38,548

3.67% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$90,100

3.44% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

4,368

0.524% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Jefferson Davis County, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.9% of the residents in Jefferson Davis County, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Jefferson Davis County, MS was $90,100, and the homeownership rate was 84.5%.

Most people in Jefferson Davis County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 34.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Jefferson Davis County, MS was 2 cars per household.

Jefferson Davis County, MS borders Covington County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Lawrence County, MS, Marion County, MS, and Simpson County, MS.

United States Mississippi

Population & Diversity

Jefferson Davis County, MS is home to a population of 11.1k people, from which 99.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 0.117% of Jefferson Davis County, MS residents were born outside of the country (13 people).

In 2024, there were 1.57 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (6.61k people) in Jefferson Davis County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.2k White (Non-Hispanic) and 184 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.9%

2024 Citizenship

100%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 99.9% of Jefferson Davis County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Jefferson Davis County, MS was 100%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jefferson Davis County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Jefferson Davis County, MS

Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.61k ± 117
White (Non-Hispanic)
4.2k ± 24
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
184 ± 78

0.72%

Hispanic Population

80 people

0.72% of the people in Jefferson Davis County, MS are hispanic (80 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Jefferson Davis County, MS as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
17,149 ± 3,206 people
Honduras
5,066 ± 1,746 people
India
4,341 ± 1,616 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 17,149 Mississippi residents, followed by Honduras with 5,066 and India with 4,341.

Foreign-Born Population

0.117%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

13 people

0.179%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

20 people

As of 2024, 0.117% of Jefferson Davis County, MS residents (13 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jefferson Davis County, MS was 0.179%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jefferson Davis County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
346 ± 169
Gulf War (1990s)
97 ± 59
Gulf War (2001-)
53 ± 35

Jefferson Davis County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.57 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Jefferson Davis County, MS.

Economy

The economy of Jefferson Davis County, MS employs 4.37k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Jefferson Davis County, MS were Health Care & Social Assistance (869 people), Manufacturing (633 people), and Retail Trade (615 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,780), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,476), and Wholesale Trade ($53,750).

Employment

Occupations

4.37k

2024 Value

± 473

−0.524%

1 Year decline

± 16%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Jefferson Davis County, MS declined at a rate of −0.524%, from 4.39k employees to 4.37k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jefferson Davis County, MS, are Transportation Occupations (518 people), Sales & Related Occupations (497 people), and Production Occupations (467 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jefferson Davis County, MS.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

4.37k

2024 Value

± 473

−0.524%

1 Year decline

± 16%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Jefferson Davis County, MS declined at a rate of −0.524%, from 4.39k employees to 4.37k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jefferson Davis County, MS, are Health Care & Social Assistance (869 people), Manufacturing (633 people), and Retail Trade (615 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jefferson Davis County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Jefferson Davis County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$31,411

Median earning men ± $3,781

$30,030

Median earning women ± $6,638

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($75,139), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($68,598), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($55,833).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($46,053), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($33,613), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($32,329).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Y-Axis

1.38%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

20
Other Services (except Public Administration)
17
Retail Trade
11
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$38.3k
Construction
$17.9k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$5.96k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 60.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.439%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Jefferson Davis County, MS. Showing the available data for Mississippi.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (60.9%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (38%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.439%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Mississippi went to Donald J. Trump with 60.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (38%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.439%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Mississippi for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Roger Wicker

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Jefferson Davis County, MS was $90,100 in 2024, which is 0.271 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $87,100 to $90,100, a 3.44% increase. The homeownership rate in Jefferson Davis County, MS is 84.5%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Jefferson Davis County, MS have an average commute time of 34.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Jefferson Davis County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 18.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Jefferson Davis County, MS. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.97%.

Housing

Property

$90,100

Median Property Value 2024

±$8,158

$3,761

Median Property Taxes

±$421

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jefferson Davis County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Jefferson Davis County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

84.5%

Homeownership

2024

59.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 84.5% of the housing units in Jefferson Davis County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 81.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Jefferson Davis County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$38,548

Median Household Income

± $5,802

4.45k

Number of Households

± 445

In 2024, the median household income of the 4.45k households in Jefferson Davis County, MS grew to $38,548 from the previous year's value of $37,183.

The following chart displays the households in Jefferson Davis County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Jefferson Davis County, MS is from Mississippi.

0.45

2023 Wage GINI in Mississippi

0.452

2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2023, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.442% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (85.7%)
Carpooled (8.64%)
Worked At Home (4.74%)

In 2024, 85.7% of workers in Jefferson Davis County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.64%) and those who worked at home (4.74%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

34.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Jefferson Davis County, MS have a longer commute time (34.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 4.4% of the workforce in Jefferson Davis County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Jefferson Davis County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Jefferson Davis County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jefferson Davis County, MS have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 18.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Jefferson Davis County, MS. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.97%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

28.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jefferson Davis County, MS (3.16k out of 11k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 6 - 11, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jefferson Davis County, MS is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 38.3% of the children was living in poverty in Jefferson Davis County, MS. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 7.5%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.9% of the population of Jefferson Davis County, MS has health coverage, with 27.8% on employee plans, 32.3% on Medicaid, 16.8% on Medicare, 10.3% on non-group plans, and 1.72% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Jefferson Davis County, MS see 3,711 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,711 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2772 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 784 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.8% were men and 53.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

3,711 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Jefferson Davis County, MS

Primary care physicians in Jefferson Davis County, MS see an average of 3,711 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (3,711 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Jefferson Davis County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.3% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 35.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 24.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.8% were men and 53.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.1%

Uninsured

27.8%

Employer Coverage

32.3%

Medicaid

16.8%

Medicare

10.3%

Non-Group

1.72%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jefferson Davis County, MS declined by 0.191% from 11.1% to 11.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jefferson Davis County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2021, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 167 in Jefferson Davis County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Jefferson Davis County, MS.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 43.8% in Jefferson Davis County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Jefferson Davis County, MS.