Covington County, MS

County

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2023 Population

18,226

0.529% 1-year decline

US Senator

Roger Wicker

Republican Party

US Senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

37.7

0.265% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

17.7%

24.9% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$47,001

17% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$98,500

28.4% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

7,594

6.54% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Covington County, MS had a population of 18.2k people with a median age of 37.7 and a median household income of $47,001. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Covington County, MS declined from 18,323 to 18,226, a −0.529% decrease and its median household income grew from $40,164 to $47,001, a 17% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Covington County, MS are White (Non-Hispanic) (59.4%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (34.6%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.66%), White (Hispanic) (1.01%), and American Indian & Alaska Native (Hispanic) (0.905%).

None of the households in Covington County, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Covington County, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Covington County, MS was $98,500, and the homeownership rate was 76%.

Most people in Covington County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Covington County, MS was 2 cars per household.

Covington County, MS borders Forrest County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Simpson County, MS, and Smith County, MS.

United States Mississippi

Population & Diversity

Covington County, MS is home to a population of 18.2k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.34% of Covington County, MS residents were born outside of the country (245 people).

In 2023, there were 1.71 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (10.8k people) in Covington County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.31k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 485 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.7%

2023 Citizenship

99.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.7% of Covington County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Covington County, MS was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Covington County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Covington County, MS

White (Non-Hispanic)
10.8k ± 130
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.31k ± 334
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
485 ± 302

2.55%

Hispanic Population

465 people

2.55% of the people in Covington County, MS are hispanic (465 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Covington County, MS as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Mississippi.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
16,383 ± 3,134 people
India
5,084 ± 1,749 people
Guatemala
3,926 ± 1,537 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Mississippi was Mexico, the natal country of 16,383 Mississippi residents, followed by India with 5,084 and Guatemala with 3,926.

Foreign-Born Population

1.34%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

245 people

1.17%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

215 people

As of 2023, 1.34% of Covington County, MS residents (245 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Covington County, MS was 1.17%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Covington County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
390 ± 133
Gulf War (1990s)
202 ± 113
Gulf War (2001-)
41 ± 45

Covington County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.93 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Covington County, MS employs 7.59k people. The largest industries in Covington County, MS are Manufacturing (1,445 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,316 people), and Retail Trade (1,012 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($148,239), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($81,105), and Information ($64,554).

Males in Mississippi have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,477. The income inequality in Mississippi (measured using the Gini index) is 0.452, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

7.59k

2023 Value

± 926

6.54%

1 Year growth

± 15.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Covington County, MS grew at a rate of 6.54%, from 7.13k employees to 7.59k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Covington County, MS, are Production Occupations (950 people), Sales & Related Occupations (933 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (842 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Covington County, MS.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

7.59k

2023 Value

± 926

6.54%

1 Year growth

± 15.6%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Covington County, MS grew at a rate of 6.54%, from 7.13k employees to 7.59k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Covington County, MS, are Manufacturing (1,445 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,316 people), and Retail Trade (1,012 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Covington County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Covington County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,890

Median earning men ± $7,855

$29,844

Median earning women ± $5,011

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($81,395), Information ($63,393), and Manufacturing ($59,000).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($77,978), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($67,609), and Public Administration ($41,285).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Y-Axis

1.38%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 1.17M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 1.38% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

44
Retail Trade
29
Other Services (except Public Administration)
22
Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$62.7k
Manufacturing
$31.4k
Health Care and Social Assistance
$20.2k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Covington County, MS went to Donald J. Trump with 62.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%), followed by Other (0.609%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%)
Democratic Party
Other (0.609%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Covington County, MS went to Donald J. Trump with 62.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%), followed by Other (0.609%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Covington County, MS for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Roger Wicker

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Measure

In 2022, 1.04% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.852% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (690k), Some college (543k), and Secondary Education (397k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Covington County, MS was $98,500 in 2023, which is 0.325 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $76,700 to $98,500, a 28.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Covington County, MS is 76%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Covington County, MS have an average commute time of 26.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Covington County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Covington County, MS is $47,001. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Covington County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $53,382, followed by Census Tract 9501 and Census Tract 9502, with respective values of $48,380 and $36,385.

In 2023, 14.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Covington County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.277%.

Housing

Property

$98,500

Median Property Value 2023

±$17,249

$5,379

Median Property Taxes

±$963

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Covington County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Covington County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76%

Homeownership

2023

60.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76% of the housing units in Covington County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 75.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Covington County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9503
Census Tract 9501
Census Tract 9502

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Covington County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $53,382, followed by Census Tract 9501 and Census Tract 9502, with respective values of $48,380 and $36,385.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Covington County, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$47,001

Median Household Income

± $10,444

7.08k

Number of Households

± 1,201

In 2023, the median household income of the 7.08k households in Covington County, MS grew to $47,001 from the previous year's value of $40,164.

The following chart displays the households in Covington County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Covington County, MS is from Mississippi.

0.452

2022 Wage GINI in Mississippi

0.45

2021 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2022, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.452 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.553% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (84.1%)
Carpooled (7.4%)
Worked At Home (3.93%)

In 2023, 84.1% of workers in Covington County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.4%) and those who worked at home (3.93%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Covington County, MS have a shorter commute time (26.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.55% of the workforce in Covington County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Covington County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Covington County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Covington County, MS have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 14.4% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Covington County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.277%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

17.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Covington County, MS (3.17k out of 17.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 65 - 74, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Covington County, MS is Black, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 30.6% of the children was living in poverty in Covington County, MS. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 5.8%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

88.8% of the population of Covington County, MS has health coverage, with 46.1% on employee plans, 20.2% on Medicaid, 11.4% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 0.448% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Covington County, MS see 2315 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.644% decrease from the previous year (2330 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3046 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1306 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,315 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Covington County, MS

Primary care physicians in Covington County, MS see an average of 2,315 patients per year. This represents a 0.644% decrease from the previous year (2,330 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Covington County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 20.5% between 18 and 34 years, 37.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

11.2%

Uninsured

46.1%

Employer Coverage

20.2%

Medicaid

11.4%

Medicare

10.6%

Non-Group

0.448%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Covington County, MS grew by 12.6% from 9.94% to 11.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Covington County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 81.3 in Covington County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Covington County, MS.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 44% in Covington County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Covington County, MS.