Covington County, MS

County

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2021 Population

18,491

1.7% 1-year decline

US Senator

Roger Wicker

Republican Party

US Senator

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

37.3

0.811% 1-year increase

2021 Poverty Rate

22.7%

7.36% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$40,233

22.2% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$77,100

13.2% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Covington County, MS had a population of 18.5k people with a median age of 37.3 and a median household income of $40,233. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Covington County, MS declined from 18,810 to 18,491, a −1.7% decrease and its median household income grew from $32,917 to $40,233, a 22.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Covington County, MS are White (Non-Hispanic) (60.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (36.1%), White (Hispanic) (1.62%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.05%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.46%).

None of the households in Covington County, MS reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.6% of the residents in Covington County, MS are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Covington County, MS was $77,100, and the homeownership rate was 74.2%.

Most people in Covington County, MS drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Covington County, MS was 2 cars per household.

Covington County, MS borders Forrest County, MS, Jefferson Davis County, MS, Jones County, MS, Lamar County, MS, Simpson County, MS, and Smith County, MS.

United States Mississippi

Population & Diversity

Covington County, MS is home to a population of 18.5k people, from which 99.6% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.73% of Covington County, MS residents were born outside of the country (135 people).

In 2021, there were 1.67 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (11.1k people) in Covington County, MS than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.67k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 300 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.6%

2021 Citizenship

99.6%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.6% of Covington County, MS residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Covington County, MS was 99.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Covington County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Covington County, MS

White (Non-Hispanic)
11.1k ± 5
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
6.67k ± 240
White (Hispanic)
300 ± 152

2.48%

Hispanic Population

459 people

2.48% of the people in Covington County, MS are hispanic (459 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Covington County, MS as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

0.73%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

135 people

0.861%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

162 people

As of 2021, 0.73% of Covington County, MS residents (135 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Covington County, MS was 0.861%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Covington County, MS compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
392 ± 146
Gulf War (1990s)
146 ± 115
Gulf War (2001-)
25 ± 33

Covington County, MS has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.68 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Covington County, MS employs 7.49k people. The largest industries in Covington County, MS are Manufacturing (1,592 people), Retail Trade (1,092 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (994 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($97,216), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($95,057), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($56,806).

Employment

Occupations

7.49k

2021 Value

± 810

1.09%

1 Year growth

± 15.2%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Covington County, MS grew at a rate of 1.09%, from 7.41k employees to 7.49k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Covington County, MS, are Production Occupations (1,125 people), Sales & Related Occupations (909 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (799 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Covington County, MS.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Mississippi (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

7.49k

2021 Value

± 810

1.09%

1 Year growth

± 15.2%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Covington County, MS grew at a rate of 1.09%, from 7.41k employees to 7.49k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Covington County, MS, are Manufacturing (1,592 people), Retail Trade (1,092 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (994 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Covington County, MS, though some of these residents may live in Covington County, MS and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$34,393

Median earning men ± $5,809

$25,876

Median earning women ± $5,718

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($54,018), Construction ($46,250), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($45,714).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($55,398), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($46,538), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($38,157).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Mississippi. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Mississippi.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

93
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
84
Retail Trade
67
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Mississippi product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $30.9B, followed by Coal-n.e.c. ($28.9B) and Electronics ($11.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Mississippi products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Mississippi.

$180B

2020 Value in Mississippi

$374B

Projected 2050 Value in Mississippi

108% growth

In 2020, total outbound Mississippi trade was $180B. This is expected to increase 108% to $374B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Mississippi trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Mississippi to other states, or from other states to Mississippi.

Most Common Trade Partners

Alabama
$24.4B
Louisiana
$10.7B
Tennessee
$10.7B

In 2020, the top outbound Mississippi domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Alabama with $24.4B, followed by Louisiana with $10.7B and Tennessee and $10.7B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Mississippi shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Covington County, MS went to Donald J. Trump with 62.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%), followed by Other (0.609%).

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing the state of Mississippi. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (62.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%)
Democratic Party
Other (0.609%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Covington County, MS went to Donald J. Trump with 62.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (36.5%), followed by Other (0.609%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Covington County, MS for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Mississippi

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Roger Wicker

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on December 31, 2007
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Trent Lott.

Cindy Hyde-Smith

Senator from Mississippi

Assumed office on April 9, 2018
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Thad Cochran.

Roger Wicker and Cindy Hyde-Smith are the senators currently representing Mississippi.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Mississippi over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Mississippi

Mississippi is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Mississippi have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Measure

In 2021, 0.976% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.743% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Mississippi.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (683k), Some college (549k), and Secondary Education (407k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Covington County, MS was $77,100 in 2021, which is 0.315 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $68,100 to $77,100, a 13.2% increase. The homeownership rate in Covington County, MS is 74.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Covington County, MS have an average commute time of 25.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Covington County, MS is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Covington County, MS is $40,233. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Covington County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $43,669, followed by Census Tract 9501 and Census Tract 9502, with respective values of $41,288 and $32,857.

Property

$77,100

Median Property Value 2021

±$9,368

$5,066

Median Property Taxes

±$587

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Covington County, MS the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Covington County, MS compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74.2%

Homeownership

2021

65.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 74.2% of the housing units in Covington County, MS were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 75.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Covington County, MS compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9503
Census Tract 9501
Census Tract 9502

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Covington County, MS was Census Tract 9503 with a value of $43,669, followed by Census Tract 9501 and Census Tract 9502, with respective values of $41,288 and $32,857.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Covington County, MS colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$40,233

Median Household Income

± $5,303

6.83k

Number of Households

± 709

In 2021, the median household income of the 6.83k households in Covington County, MS grew to $40,233 from the previous year's value of $32,917.

The following chart displays the households in Covington County, MS distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Covington County, MS is from Mississippi.

0.45

2021 Wage GINI in Mississippi

0.45

2020 Wage GINI in Mississippi

In 2021, the income inequality in Mississippi was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.159% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Mississippi was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Mississippi in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Mississippi across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (88.8%)
Carpooled (7.12%)
Public Transit (1.51%)

In 2021, 88.8% of workers in Covington County, MS drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.12%) and those who used public transit to get to work (1.51%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Covington County, MS have a shorter commute time (25.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.08% of the workforce in Covington County, MS have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Covington County, MS compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Covington County, MS distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Covington County, MS have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

22.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Covington County, MS (4.15k out of 18.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females < 5 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Covington County, MS is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

89.8% of the population of Covington County, MS has health coverage, with 45.5% on employee plans, 22.2% on Medicaid, 10.5% on Medicare, 10.6% on non-group plans, and 1.09% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Covington County, MS see 2330 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.15% decrease from the previous year (2357 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3086 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1235 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,330 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Covington County, MS

Primary care physicians in Covington County, MS see an average of 2,330 patients per year. This represents a 1.15% decrease from the previous year (2,357 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Covington County, MS in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.4% under 18 years, 19.5% between 18 and 34 years, 37.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

10.2%

Uninsured

45.5%

Employer Coverage

22.2%

Medicaid

10.5%

Medicare

10.6%

Non-Group

1.09%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Covington County, MS declined by 20.9% from 12.9% to 10.2%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Covington County, MS changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 81.3 in Covington County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Covington County, MS.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 42.1% in Covington County, MS.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Covington County, MS.

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