Jackson County, MN

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Population

10,104

0.581% decline

Median Age

44


Median Household Income

$55,122

0.0145% growth

Poverty Rate

7.7%


Number of Employees

5,279

2.39% decline

Median Property Value

$114,100

0.869% decline

About

Economy

Health

Diversity

Housing & Living

About

In 2017, Jackson County, MN had a population of 10.1k people with a median age of 44 and a median household income of $55,122. Between 2016 and 2017 the population of Jackson County, MN declined from 10,163 to 10,104, a -0.581% decrease and its median household income grew from $55,114 to $55,122, a 0.0145% increase.

The population of Jackson County, MN is 93.1% White Alone, 3.39% Hispanic or Latino, and 2.54% Asian Alone. 5.28% of the people in Jackson County, MN speak a non-English language, and 98.6% are U.S. citizens.

The median property value in Jackson County, MN is $114,100, and the homeownership rate is 78.8%. Most people in Jackson County, MN commute by Drove Alone, and the average commute time is 15.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Jackson County, MN is 2 cars per household.

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United StatesMinnesota

Economy

The economy of Jackson County, MN employs 5.28k people. The largest industries in Jackson County, MN are Manufacturing (1,016 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (762 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (577 people), and the highest paying industries are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($61,250), Wholesale Trade ($47,273), and Public Administration ($46,648).

Median household income in Jackson County, MN is $55,122. Males in Jackson County, MN have an average income that is 1.31 times higher than the average income of females, which is $52,870. The income inequality in Jackson County, MN (measured using the Gini index) is 0.467, which is lower than than the national average.

Wages

Median Household Income

$55,122

2017 value

± $2,864

0.0145%

1 Year Growth

± 9.77%

Households in Jackson County, MN have a median annual income of $55,122, which is less than the median annual income of $60,336 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $55,114 in 2016, which represents a 0.0145% annual growth.

Look at the chart to see how the median household income in Jackson County, MN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Wage by Gender in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Minnesota.

$69,210

Average Male Salary

± $1,573

$52,870

Average Female Salary

± $1,202

In 2017, full-time male employees in Jackson County, MN made 1.31 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the gender-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Jackson County, MN by number of full-time employees.

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Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Minnesota.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity

  1. White

    $53,440 ± $951

  2. Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

    $51,343 ± $59,950

  3. Asian

    $50,326 ± $4,235

In 2017 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Jackson County, MN workers was White. These workers were paid 1.04 times more than Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Jackson County, MN by number of full-time employees.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Jackson County, MN is from Minnesota.

0.467

2017 Wage GINI

0.466

2016 Wage GINI

In 2017, the income inequality in Minnesota was 0.467 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.29% growth from 2016 to 2017, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even.

The 2017 the GINI for Minnesota was lower than than the national average of 0.479. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Minnesota in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Minnesota across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Income by Location

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Highest Median Household Income (Total)

  1. Census Tract 4801

  2. Census Tract 4802

  3. Census Tract 4803

In 2017, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Jackson County, MN was Census Tract 4801 with a value of $62,656, followed by Census Tract 4802 and Census Tract 4803, with respective values of $55,667 and $48,207.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Jackson County, MN colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Poverty by Age and Gender

Females 18 - 24

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

7.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Jackson County, MN (765 out of 9.94k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 13.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 75+ and then Females 45 - 54.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

  1. White

    671 ± 103

  2. Hispanic

    86 ± 66

  3. Asian

    55 ± 74

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Jackson County, MN is White, followed by Hispanic and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Occupations

Employment by Occupations

5.28k

2017 Value

± 270

-2.39%

1 Year decline

± 7.28%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Jackson County, MN declined at a rate of -2.39%, from 5.41k employees to 5.28k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Jackson County, MN, are Management Occupations (672 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (590 people), and Production Occupations (575 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Jackson County, MN.

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Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Jackson County, MN, by number of employees, are Management Occupations (672 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (590 people), and Production Occupations (575 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Jackson County, MN has an unusually high number of residents working as Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (3.67 times higher than expected), Production Occupations (1.88 times), and Transportation Occupations (1.39 times).

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Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Jackson County, MN, by median earnings, are Legal Occupations ($83,333), Architecture & Engineering Occupations ($68,125), and Computer, Engineering, & Science Occupations ($61,892).

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.28k

2017 Value

± 270

-2.39%

1 Year decline

± 7.28%

From 2016 to 2017, employment in Jackson County, MN declined at a rate of -2.39%, from 5.41k employees to 5.28k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Jackson County, MN, are Manufacturing (1,016 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (762 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (577 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Jackson County, MN, though some of these residents may live in Jackson County, MN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Most Common

The most common industries in Jackson County, MN, by number of employees, are Manufacturing (1,016 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (762 people), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (577 people).

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Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Jackson County, MN has an unusually high number of Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (9.24 times higher than expected), Manufacturing (1.9 times), and Construction (1.31 times) industries.

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Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Jackson County, MN, by median earnings, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($61,250), Wholesale Trade ($47,273), and Public Administration ($46,648).

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Minnesota to other states, or from other states to Minnesota.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

  1. Electronics

    $23.9B

  2. Cereal grains

    $22.1B

  3. Nonmetal min. prods.

    $19.3B

In 2015, the top outbound Minnesota product (by dollars) was Electronics with $23.9B, followed by Cereal grains with $22.1B and Nonmetal min. prods. and $19.3B.

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Minnesota products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Minnesota state.

$316B

2015 Value

$484B

Projected 2045 Value

53.4% growth

In 2015, total outbound Minnesota trade was $316B. This is expected to increase 53.4% to $484B by 2045.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Minnesota trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Minnesota to other states, or from other states to Minnesota.

Most Common Trade Partners

  1. Wisconsin

    $25.5B

  2. Iowa

    $24.3B

  3. Illinois

    $13.1B

In 2015, the top outbound Minnesota domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Wisconsin with $25.5B, followed by Iowa with $24.3B and Illinois and $13.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Minnesota shares with each state (excluding itself).

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Health

96.9% of the population of Jackson County, MN has health coverage, with 51% on employee plans, 11.5% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 17.4% on non-group plans, and 1.13% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in the county of Jackson County, MN was $8,871 in 2014. This is a 4.8% increase from the previous year ($8,465).

Primary care physicians in Jackson County, MN see 5040 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.83% decrease from the previous year (5134 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2486 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1243 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Aitkin County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (12.5%). Additionally, Pine County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (37.2%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

5,040 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio

Primary care physicians in Jackson County, MN see an average of 5,040 patients per year. This represents a 1.83% decrease from the previous year (5,134 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Jackson County, MN in comparison to neighboring states.

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Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

  1. West Virginia

    8.26% of the population affected

  2. Arkansas

    8.13% of the population affected

  3. New Hampshire

    7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

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Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

  1. Mississippi

    19.2% of adults

  2. Texas

    17.9% of adults

  3. Louisiana

    17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

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Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Minnesota.

$8,871

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care 

$4,603

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,176

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,917

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Minnesota (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.8%, from $8,465 to $8,871.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

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Health Care Coverage

3.15%

Uninsured

51%

Employer Coverage

11.5%

Medicaid

15.8%

Medicare

17.4%

Non-Group

1.13%

Military or VA

Between 2016 and 2017, the percent of uninsured citizens in Jackson County, MN declined by 22.4% from 4.05% to 3.15%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Jackson County, MN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Risks

Data available at the county level.

Most at risk counties

  1. Aitkin County

    12.5% prevalence

  2. Meeker County

    11.7% prevalence

  3. Cottonwood County

    11.7% prevalence

Aitkin County has the highest prevalence of diabetes in Minnesota, at 12.5%.

The following map shows the prevalence of diabetes in Minnesota by county over multiple years.

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Diversity

Jackson County, MN is home to a population of 10.1k people, from which 98.6% are citizens. As of 2017, 2.52% of Jackson County, MN residents were born outside of the country.

The ethnic composition of the population of Jackson County, MN is composed of 9.4k White Alone residents (93.1%), 343 Hispanic or Latino residents (3.39%), 257 Asian Alone residents (2.54%), 77 Two or More Races residents (0.762%), 12 Black or African American Alone residents (0.119%), 11 American Indian & Alaska Native Alone residents (0.109%), 0 Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander Alone residents (0%), and 0 Some Other Race Alone residents (0%).

The most common foreign languages spoken in Jackson County, MN are Spanish or Spanish Creole (195 speakers), Laotian (125 speakers), and German (62 speakers).

Age

Age by Nativity

44

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.5

45

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 3.9

In 2017, the median age of all people in Jackson County, MN was 44. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 44, were generally younger than than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 45. But people in Jackson County, MN are getting getting older. In 2016, the average age of all Jackson County, MN residents was 43.

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Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

2.52%

2017 Foreign-Born Population

2.14%

2016 Foreign-Born Population

As of 2017, 2.52% of Jackson County, MN residents were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2016, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Jackson County, MN was 2.14%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Jackson County, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

  1. Mexico

    65,949 ± 6,267 people

  2. Somalia

    30,092 ± 4,247 people

  3. India

    29,695 ± 4,219 people

In 2017, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Jackson County, MN was Mexico, the natal country of 65,949 Jackson County, MN residents, followed by Somalia with 30,092 and India with 29,695.

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Citizenship

98.6%

2017 Citizenship

98.3%

2016 Citizenship

As of 2017, 98.6% of Jackson County, MN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.1%. In 2016, the percentage of US citizens in Jackson County, MN was 98.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Jackson County, MN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

Most Common

  1. White Alone

    9.4k ± 14

  2. Hispanic or Latino

    343 ± 88.9

  3. Asian Alone

    257 ± 53

In 2017, there were 27.4 times more White Alone residents (9.4k people) in Jackson County, MN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 343 Hispanic or Latino and 257 Asian Alone residents, the second and third most common racial or ethnic groups.

The following bar chart shows the 8 races and ethnicities represented in Jackson County, MN as a share of the total population.

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Non-English Speakers

Most Common Languages

  1. Spanish or Spanish Creole

    195 speakers (2.03%)

  2. Laotian

    125 speakers (1.3%)

  3. German

    62 speakers (0.647%)

5.28% of Jackson County, MN citizens are speakers of a non-English language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. In 2015, the most common non-English language spoken in Jackson County, MN was Spanish or Spanish Creole. 2.03% of the overall population of Jackson County, MN are native Spanish or Spanish Creole speakers. 1.3% speak Laotian and 0.647% speak Spanish or Spanish Creole, the next two most common languages.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

  1. Vietnam

    284 ± 55

  2. Gulf War (1990s)

    105 ± 44

  3. Korea

    95 ± 33

Jackson County, MN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.7 times greater than any other conflict.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Jackson County, MN was $114,100 in 2017, which is 0.524 times smaller than the national average of $217,600. Between 2016 and 2017 the median property value increased from $115,100 to $114,100, a 0.869% decrease. The homeownership rate in Jackson County, MN is 78.8%, which is higher than the national average of 63.9%. People in Jackson County, MN have an average commute time of 15.5 minutes, and they commute by Drove Alone. Car ownership in Jackson County, MN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Income

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,122

Median Household Income

± $2,864

4.35k

Number of Households

± 238

In 2017, the median household income of the 4.35k households in Jackson County, MN grew to $55,122 from the previous year's value of $55,114.

The following chart displays the households in Jackson County, MN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Housing

Property Value

$114,100

2017 Median

± $4,319

$115,100

2016 Median

± $5,528

In 2017, the median property value in Jackson County, MN declined from to $114,100 from the previous year's value of $115,100.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Jackson County, MN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jackson County, MN the largest share of households have a property value in the $100k - $125k range.

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Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Jackson County, MN distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Jackson County, MN the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

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Rent vs Own

78.8%

2017 Homeownership

77.6%

2016 Homeownership

In 2017, 78.8% of the housing units in Jackson County, MN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 77.6%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 63.9%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Jackson County, MN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Jackson County, MN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Jackson County, MN have 2 cars, followed by 3 cars.

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Commute Time

15.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Jackson County, MN have a shorter commute time (15.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.1 minutes). Additionally, 1.34% of the workforce in Jackson County, MN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Jackson County, MN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Method of Travel

  1. Drove Alone

    80.9%

  2. Carpooled

    9.58%

  3. Worked At Home

    6.18%

In 2017, the most common method of travel for workers in Jackson County, MN was Drove Alone, followed by those who Carpooled and those who Worked At Home.

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