Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

166,087

6.1% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

33.9

0.294% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

10.2%

9.34% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$104,099

2.93% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$284,900

8% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

72,766

4.2% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX had a population of 166k people with a median age of 33.9 and a median household income of $104,099. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX grew from 156,544 to 166,087, a 6.1% increase and its median household income grew from $101,136 to $104,099, a 2.93% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (51.8%), White (Hispanic) (14.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (13.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.72%), and Other (Hispanic) (4.65%).

30.2% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.8% of the residents in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was $284,900, and the homeownership rate was 74.8%.

Most people in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 32.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX borders Houston-Galveston Area Council--Liberty & Chambers Counties PUMA, TX, Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Northeast), Conroe City (East) PUMA, TX, Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (South), The Woodlands (North) PUMA, TX, Harris County (Northeast)--Houston City (Far Northeast) PUMA, TX, Harris County (North)--Houston (North), Humble Cities & Atascocita PUMA, TX, and Harris County (Far North)--Spring PUMA, TX.

United States Texas

Population & Diversity

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX is home to a population of 166k people, from which 89.8% are citizens. As of 2023, 16.8% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (27.9k people).

In 2023, there were 3.52 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (86k people) in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 24.4k White (Hispanic) and 22.5k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX are Spanish (37,264 households), Portuguese (1,077 households), and Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (1,016 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

79,368

Women

50.3%

78,277

Men

49.7%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 157,645 inhabitants, with 49.7% men, and 50.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

89.8%

2023 Citizenship

90.7%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 89.8% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was 90.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
86k ± 4.12k
White (Hispanic)
24.4k ± 2.82k
Two+ (Hispanic)
22.5k ± 3.09k

34%

Hispanic Population

56.5k people

34% of the people in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX are hispanic (56.5k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
10,280 ± 2,407 people
El Salvador
1,454 ± 932 people
Philippines
1,333 ± 893 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 10,280 Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX residents, followed by El Salvador with 1,454 and Philippines with 1,333.

Foreign-Born Population

16.8%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

27.9k people

15.2%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

23.8k people

As of 2023, 16.8% of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX residents (27.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was 15.2%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
37,264 households (24.2%)
Portuguese
1,077 households (0.7%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
1,016 households (0.661%)

30.2% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was Spanish. 24.2% of the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
3,569 ± 742
Vietnam
2,078 ± 493
Gulf War (1990s)
1,865 ± 528

Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.72 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX employs 72.8k people. The largest industries in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX are Construction (7,245 people), Elementary & secondary schools (6,339 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,181 people), and the highest paying industries are Natural gas distribution ($244,864), Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($224,258), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($172,644).

Males in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $69,182. The income inequality in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.454, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

29,185

Women

43.9%

37,325

Men

56.1%

The workforce of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX in 2020 was 66,510 people, with 43.9% woman, and 56.1% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

72.8k

2022 Value

4.2%

1 Year growth

± 4.2%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 4.2%, from 69.8k employees to 72.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX, are Elementary & middle school teachers (3,192 people), Other managers (1,955 people), and Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,635 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

72.8k

2022 Value

4.2%

1 Year growth

± 4.2%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 4.2%, from 69.8k employees to 72.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX, are Construction (7,245 people), Elementary & secondary schools (6,339 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (4,181 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$66,463

Median earning men ± $3,220

$49,406

Median earning women ± $3,130

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($129,100), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($123,967), and Wholesale Trade ($116,244).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($78,648), Manufacturing ($73,750), and Information ($63,606).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

4.59%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.726%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.01% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.13% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX in 2022 were Some college (28.5k), High School or Equivalent (27.6k), and Bachelors Degree (23.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was $284,900 in 2023, which is 0.939 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $263,800 to $284,900, a 8% increase. The homeownership rate in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX is 74.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 32.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX is $104,099. In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX with a value of $165,240, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $162,559 and $161,416.

Housing

Property

$284,900

Median Property Value 2023

±$8,364

$41,623

Median Property Taxes

±$2,244

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

74.8%

Homeownership

2023

66%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 74.8% of the housing units in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 75.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was Collin County (Northwest)--Celina City & Prosper Town PUMA, TX with a value of $165,240, followed by Denton County (South Central)--Flower Mound Town & Highland Village City PUMA, TX and Fort Bend County (Northwest) PUMA, TX, with respective values of $162,559 and $161,416.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$104,099

Median Household Income

± $6,510

55.7k

Number of Households

± 2,824

In 2023, the median household income of the 55.7k households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX grew to $104,099 from the previous year's value of $101,136.

The following chart displays the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.454

2022 Wage GINI in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX

0.453

2021 Wage GINI in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX

In 2022, the income inequality in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was 0.454 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.248% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (75.3%)
Worked At Home (13.5%)
Carpooled (8.47%)

In 2023, 75.3% of workers in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.5%) and those who carpooled to work (8.47%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

32.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX have a longer commute time (32.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.33% of the workforce in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

10.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX (16.9k out of 165k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females < 5, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

84.4% of the population of Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 53.9% on employee plans, 10.1% on Medicaid, 6.84% on Medicare, 12% on non-group plans, and 1.54% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1641 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1629 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1607 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 691 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

1,641 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,641 patients per year. This represents a 0.737% increase from the previous year (1,629 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 31.2% under 18 years, 20.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.81% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

15.6%

Uninsured

53.9%

Employer Coverage

10.1%

Medicaid

6.84%

Medicare

12%

Non-Group

1.54%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX grew by 7.28% from 14.6% to 15.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Houston-Galveston Area Council--Montgomery County (Southeast) PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.