Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    131,903
    US Senator
    John Cornyn
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ted Cruz
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    27.3%
    5.62% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $49,933
    0.483% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $161,700
    10.5% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    48,339
    3.03% 1-year growth

    About

    47.1% of the households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    83.2% of the residents in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX are U.S. citizens.

    In 2024, the median property value in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was $161,700, and the homeownership rate was 60.6%.

    Most people in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 30.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was 2 cars per household.

    Population & Diversity

    Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX is home to a population of 132k people, from which 83.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 22.7% of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX residents were born outside of the country (30k people).

    In 2024, there were 1.62 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (52.6k people) in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 23.6k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX are Spanish (55,011 households), French (Incl. Cajun) (303 households), and Haitian (295 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    67,252
    Women
    51%
    64,571
    Men
    49%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 131,823 inhabitants, with 49% men, and 51% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    83.2%
    2024 Citizenship
    83.7%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 83.2% of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was 83.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX
    1. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      52.6k ± 3.11k
    2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
      32.4k ± 3.76k
    3. Other (Hispanic)
      23.6k ± 3.25k
    51.7%
    Hispanic Population
    68.1k people

    In 2024, there were 1.62 times more Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents (52.6k people) in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 32.4k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 23.6k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    51.7% of the people in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX are hispanic (68.1k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. Mexico
      18,681 ± 3,109 people
    2. El Salvador
      4,234 ± 1,572 people
    3. Honduras
      3,255 ± 1,383 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was Mexico, the natal country of 18,681 Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX residents, followed by El Salvador with 4,234 and Honduras with 3,255.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    22.7%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    30k people
    21.7%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    28.1k people

    As of 2024, 22.7% of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX residents (30k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was 21.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      55,011 households (45.2%)
    2. French (Incl. Cajun)
      303 households (0.249%)
    3. Haitian
      295 households (0.242%)

    47.1% of the households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was Spanish. 45.2% of the households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      804 ± 215
    2. Gulf War (1990s)
      600 ± 190
    3. Gulf War (2001-)
      559 ± 240

    Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.34 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX.

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    Health

    71.2% of the population of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX has health coverage, with 27.4% on employee plans, 28.4% on Medicaid, 7.75% on Medicare, 6.66% on non-group plans, and 0.955% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    1,657 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

    Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,657 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 32.1% under 18 years, 21.6% between 18 and 34 years, 35% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.3% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.9% were men and 51.1% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    28.8%
    Uninsured
    27.4%
    Employer Coverage
    28.4%
    Medicaid
    7.75%
    Medicare
    6.66%
    Non-Group
    0.955%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX declined by 0.0932% from 28.9% to 28.8%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX employs 48.3k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX were Construction (6,257 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,515 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,231 people), and the highest paying industries were Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($189,949), Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals ($119,310), and Banking & related activities ($113,926).

    Males in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX have an average income that is 1.06 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,935. The income inequality in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (measured using the Gini index) is 0.447, which is lower than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    23,228
    Women
    48.1%
    25,111
    Men
    51.9%

    The workforce of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX in 2024 was 48,339 people, with 48.1% woman, and 51.9% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    48.3k
    2024 Value
    3.03%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.03%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 3.03%, from 46.9k employees to 48.3k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX, are Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,321 people), Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,776 people), and Cashiers (1,356 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    48.3k
    2024 Value
    3.03%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.03%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX grew at a rate of 3.03%, from 46.9k employees to 48.3k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX, are Construction (6,257 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,515 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,231 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX, though some of these residents may live in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $41,943
    Median earning men ± $1,647
    $29,559
    Median earning women ± $2,126

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($110,804), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($76,905), and Public Administration ($62,083).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($85,625), Manufacturing ($56,655), and Public Administration ($55,995).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    Y-Axis
    4.59%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Texas

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
    John Cornyn
    Senator from Texas2
    Assumed office on December 2, 2002
    Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
    Ted Cruz
    Senator from Texas1
    Assumed office on January 3, 2013

    John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 3.35% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.64% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX in 2024 were High School or Equivalent (28.7k), Secondary Education (23.3k), and Primary Education (22.9k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was $161,700 in 2024, which is 0.486 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $146,300 to $161,700, a 10.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX is 60.6%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX have an average commute time of 30.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $161,700
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$6,844
    $25,948
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$1,612

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    60.6%
    Homeownership
    2024
    66.3%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 60.6% of the housing units in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 61.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $49,933
    Median Household Income
    ± $3,204
    42.8k
    Number of Households
    ± 2,208

    In 2024, the median household income of the 42.8k households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX grew to $49,933 from the previous year's value of $49,693.

    The following chart displays the households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.447
    2024 Wage GINI in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX
    0.45
    2023 Wage GINI in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX

    In 2024, the income inequality in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was 0.447 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.776% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (72.7%)
    2. Carpooled (14.5%)
    3. Worked At Home (8.15%)

    In 2024, 72.7% of workers in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14.5%) and those who worked at home (8.15%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    30.9 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX have a longer commute time (30.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.97% of the workforce in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    27.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX (35.8k out of 131k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Houston City (Northeast)--Between Loop I-610 & Beltway TX-8 PUMA, TX is Hispanic, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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