Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population
133,924
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
US Senator
Adam Schiff
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
34.2
1.16% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
18.5%
6.52% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$72,898
0.362% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$375,700
4.71% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
50,760
0.275% 1-year growth

About

47.6% of the households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

87.2% of the residents in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are Reedley College (2,577 degrees awarded in 2023) and Princess Institute of Beauty (52 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was $375,700, and the homeownership rate was 64.4%.

Most people in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

United StatesCalifornia

Population & Diversity

Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA is home to a population of 134k people, from which 87.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 20.9% of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (28k people).

In 2024, there were 1.06 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.4k people) in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.4k Other (Hispanic) and 27k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are Spanish (54,833 households), Hmong (686 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (606 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
65,459
Women
49.5%
66,673
Men
50.5%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 132,132 inhabitants, with 50.5% men, and 49.5% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

87.2%
2024 Citizenship
87%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 87.2% of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was 87%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    38.4k ± 1.96k
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    36.4k ± 2.8k
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    27k ± 2.43k
64.7%
Hispanic Population
86.7k people

In 2024, there were 1.06 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.4k people) in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 36.4k Other (Hispanic) and 27k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

64.7% of the people in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are hispanic (86.7k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    25,456 ± 3,520 people
  2. Philippines
    759 ± 674 people
  3. El Salvador
    675 ± 636 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 25,456 Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA residents, followed by Philippines with 759 and El Salvador with 675.

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Foreign-Born Population

20.9%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
28k people
21.5%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
28.5k people

As of 2024, 20.9% of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA residents (28k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was 21.5%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    54,833 households (44.1%)
  2. Hmong
    686 households (0.552%)
  3. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    606 households (0.488%)

47.6% of the households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was Spanish. 44.1% of the households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,293 ± 288
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,158 ± 323
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    441 ± 222

Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.12 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA.

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Economy

The economy of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA employs 50.8k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA were Farming (5,094 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,444 people), and Construction (2,653 people), and the highest paying industries were Drugs, sundries, & chemical & allied products merchant wholesalers ($227,019), Other administrative & other support services ($187,787), and Offices of physicians ($178,148).

Males in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.19 times higher than the average income of females, which is $55,486. The income inequality in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.459, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
22,612
Women
44.5%
28,148
Men
55.5%

The workforce of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA in 2023 was 50,760 people, with 44.5% woman, and 55.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

50.8k
2023 Value
0.275%
1 Year growth
± 0.275%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.275%, from 50.6k employees to 50.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (5,388 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,366 people), and Laborers & freight, stock, & material movers, hand (1,171 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50.8k
2023 Value
0.275%
1 Year growth
± 0.275%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.275%, from 50.6k employees to 50.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, are Farming (5,094 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,444 people), and Construction (2,653 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$44,959
Median earning men ± $2,697
$34,405
Median earning women ± $2,852

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($89,459), Information ($82,941), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($64,009).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($60,438), Construction ($59,954), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,406).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Y-Axis
2.57%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (58.5%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (38.3%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.25%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Adam Schiff
Senator from California1
Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA awarded 2,629 degrees. The student population of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 3,700 male students and 4,515 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (1,991 and 75.7%), White (442 and 16.8%), Asian (74 and 2.81%), and Two or More Races (49 and 1.86%).

The largest universities in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are Reedley College (2,577 and 98%) and Princess Institute of Beauty (52 and 1.98%).

The most popular majors in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (838 and 31.9%), Agricultural Mechanics & Equipment (222 and 8.44%), and General Business Administration & Management (111 and 4.22%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 8,215 students enrolled in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, 45% men and 55% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 6,163 records, of which 56.9% were women and 43.1% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    756 degrees awarded
  2. Agricultural Mechanics & Equipment
    142 degrees awarded
  3. Airframe Mechanics & Aircraft Maintenance Technology
    67 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 756 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Reedley College
    2,577 degrees awarded
  2. Princess Institute of Beauty
    52 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Reedley College with 2,577 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 1,265 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA, which is 0.927 times less than the 1,364 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 1,991 degrees mean that there were 4.5 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 442 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,288) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($46) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,500) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 3.54% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 3.08% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (25.9k), Primary Education (23.3k), and Some college (23.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was $375,700 in 2024, which is 1.13 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $358,800 to $375,700, a 4.71% increase. The homeownership rate in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA is 64.4%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 26.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$375,700
Median Property Value 2024
±$7,660
$25,689
Median Property Taxes
±$1,178

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

64.4%
Homeownership
2024
67.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 64.4% of the housing units in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$72,898
Median Household Income
± $3,590
39.9k
Number of Households
± 1,506

In 2024, the median household income of the 39.9k households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA declined from $72,898 from the previous year's value of $73,163.

The following chart displays the households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

0.459
2023 Wage GINI in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA
0.468
2022 Wage GINI in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA

In 2023, the income inequality in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was 0.459 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.84% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (75.9%)
  2. Carpooled (14%)
  3. Worked At Home (6.68%)

In 2024, 75.9% of workers in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14%) and those who worked at home (6.68%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

26.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA have a longer commute time (26.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.52% of the workforce in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA (24.7k out of 133k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.7% of the population of Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 32.5% on employee plans, 38.1% on Medicaid, 9.53% on Medicare, 10.8% on non-group plans, and 0.829% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 213 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
1,233 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30% under 18 years, 21.2% between 18 and 34 years, 34.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.25%
Uninsured
32.5%
Employer Coverage
38.1%
Medicaid
9.53%
Medicare
10.8%
Non-Group
0.829%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA declined by 9.31% from 9.1% to 8.25%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Fresno County (East)--Sanger, Reedley & Parlier Cities PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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