Franklin County, TN

County

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2024 Population

43,990

US Senator

Marsha Blackburn

Republican Party

US Senator

Bill Hagerty

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

42.2

1.17% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

12%

5.76% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$63,494

3.15% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$236,900

9.83% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

20,035

0.325% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Franklin County, TN reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.2% of the residents in Franklin County, TN are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Franklin County, TN are The University of the South (465 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Franklin County, TN was $236,900, and the homeownership rate was 77.4%.

Most people in Franklin County, TN drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Franklin County, TN was 2 cars per household.

Franklin County, TN borders Jackson County, AL, Madison County, AL, Coffee County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marion County, TN, and Moore County, TN.

United States Tennessee Tullahoma-Manchester, TN

Population & Diversity

Franklin County, TN is home to a population of 44k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 2.61% of Franklin County, TN residents were born outside of the country (1.15k people).

In 2024, there were 17.9 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (38.4k people) in Franklin County, TN than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.15k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.03k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.2%

2024 Citizenship

98.2%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.2% of Franklin County, TN residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Franklin County, TN was 98.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Franklin County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Franklin County, TN

White (Non-Hispanic)
38.4k ± 124
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
2.15k ± 155
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
1.03k ± 167

3.81%

Hispanic Population

1.68k people

3.81% of the people in Franklin County, TN are hispanic (1.68k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Franklin County, TN as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Tennessee.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
96,695 ± 7,581 people
Guatemala
27,777 ± 4,084 people
India
24,683 ± 3,850 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tennessee was Mexico, the natal country of 96,695 Tennessee residents, followed by Guatemala with 27,777 and India with 24,683.

Foreign-Born Population

2.61%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

1.15k people

2.81%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

1.22k people

As of 2024, 2.61% of Franklin County, TN residents (1.15k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Franklin County, TN was 2.81%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Franklin County, TN compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,186 ± 248
Gulf War (1990s)
926 ± 254
Gulf War (2001-)
870 ± 243

Franklin County, TN has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.28 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Franklin County, TN.

Economy

The economy of Franklin County, TN employs 20k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Franklin County, TN were Manufacturing (4,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,294 people), and Retail Trade (2,213 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($80,179), Utilities ($66,875), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($58,778).

Employment

Occupations

20k

2024 Value

± 1,079

0.325%

1 Year growth

± 7.55%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Franklin County, TN grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 20k employees to 20k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Franklin County, TN, are Production Occupations (2,394 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (2,133 people), and Management Occupations (1,955 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Franklin County, TN.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Tennessee (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

20k

2024 Value

± 1,079

0.325%

1 Year growth

± 7.55%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Franklin County, TN grew at a rate of 0.325%, from 20k employees to 20k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Franklin County, TN, are Manufacturing (4,068 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (2,294 people), and Retail Trade (2,213 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Franklin County, TN, though some of these residents may live in Franklin County, TN and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$49,235

Median earning men ± $2,714

$33,035

Median earning women ± $2,071

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($60,750), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,542), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($58,056).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($53,199), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($43,255), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($39,925).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Y-Axis

3.15%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 3.29M people employed in Tennessee. This represents a 3.15% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 10.8%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Tennessee.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

77
Retail Trade
74
Other Services (except Public Administration)
52
Construction

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$208k
Manufacturing
$119k
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
$69.2k
Health Care and Social Assistance

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing the state of Tennessee. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Tennessee is currently represented by 9 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Franklin County, TN. Showing the available data for Tennessee.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (64.2%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (34.5%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (0.703%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Tennessee went to Donald J. Trump with 64.2% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (34.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (0.703%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Tennessee for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Tennessee

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Tennessee.

Marsha Blackburn

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2019

Bill Hagerty

Senator from Tennessee

Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Marsha Blackburn and Bill Hagerty are the senators currently representing Tennessee.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Tennessee over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2023, universities in Franklin County, TN awarded 465 degrees. The student population of Franklin County, TN in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 801 male students and 892 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Franklin County, TN are White (393 and 88.1%), Hispanic or Latino (22 and 4.93%), Two or More Races (14 and 3.14%), and Black or African American (12 and 2.69%).

The largest universities in Franklin County, TN by number of degrees awarded are The University of the South (465 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Franklin County, TN are General Psychology (46 and 9.89%), Econometrics & Quantitative Economics (45 and 9.68%), and General Literature (38 and 8.17%).

The median tuition cost in Franklin County, TN for private four year colleges is $53,418.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Franklin County, TN, the percentage of applicants admitted was 50.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 17.6%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 1,693 (47.3% men and 52.7% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 1,693 students enrolled in Franklin County, TN, 47.3% men and 52.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,360 records, of which 53.1% were women and 46.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Political Science & Government
38 degrees awarded
General Psychology
46 degrees awarded
Econometrics & Quantitative Economics
45 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Franklin County, TN was General Political Science & Government with 38 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Franklin County, TN according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

The University of the South

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

465 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The University of the South with 465 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 208 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Franklin County, TN, which is 0.809 times less than the 257 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 393 degrees mean that there were 17.9 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 22 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($53,418) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($286) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Franklin County, TN was $236,900 in 2024, which is 0.712 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $215,700 to $236,900, a 9.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Franklin County, TN is 77.4%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Franklin County, TN have an average commute time of 25.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Franklin County, TN is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 11.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.452%.

Housing

Property

$236,900

Median Property Value 2024

±$7,988

$13,503

Median Property Taxes

±$820

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Franklin County, TN the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Franklin County, TN compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

77.4%

Homeownership

2024

62.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 77.4% of the housing units in Franklin County, TN were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 76.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Franklin County, TN compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,494

Median Household Income

± $4,240

17.4k

Number of Households

± 978

In 2024, the median household income of the 17.4k households in Franklin County, TN grew to $63,494 from the previous year's value of $61,553.

The following chart displays the households in Franklin County, TN distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $60k - $75k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Franklin County, TN is from Tennessee.

0.459

2023 Wage GINI in Tennessee

0.462

2022 Wage GINI in Tennessee

In 2023, the income inequality in Tennessee was 0.459 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.619% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tennessee was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tennessee in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tennessee across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (81.3%)
Worked At Home (8.29%)
Carpooled (6.54%)

In 2024, 81.3% of workers in Franklin County, TN drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.29%) and those who carpooled to work (6.54%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Franklin County, TN have a shorter commute time (25.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.4% of the workforce in Franklin County, TN have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Franklin County, TN compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Franklin County, TN distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Franklin County, TN have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 11.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 0.452%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

12% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Franklin County, TN (4.99k out of 41.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Franklin County, TN is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 19.1% of the children was living in poverty in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 6.7%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 382 in Franklin County, TN. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 58.1 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

92.2% of the population of Franklin County, TN has health coverage, with 43.6% on employee plans, 14.6% on Medicaid, 15% on Medicare, 16.6% on non-group plans, and 2.5% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Franklin County, TN see 1,801 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,801 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 3380 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1595 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,801 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Franklin County, TN

Primary care physicians in Franklin County, TN see an average of 1,801 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,801 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Franklin County, TN in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.5% under 18 years, 20.9% between 18 and 34 years, 36.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.76%

Uninsured

43.6%

Employer Coverage

14.6%

Medicaid

15%

Medicare

16.6%

Non-Group

2.5%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Franklin County, TN declined by 8.16% from 8.45% to 7.76%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Franklin County, TN changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 45.4 in Franklin County, TN.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Franklin County, TN.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39% in Franklin County, TN.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Franklin County, TN.