Escambia County, FL

County

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    2024 Population
    325,923
    US Senator
    Rick Scott
    Republican Party
    US Senator
    Ashley Moody
    Republican Party
    2024 Poverty Rate
    14.7%
    1.52% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $67,500
    2.72% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $257,200
    9.82% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    142,945
    0.521% 1-year growth

    About

    None of the households in Escambia County, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    97.4% of the residents in Escambia County, FL are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Escambia County, FL are University of West Florida (4,252 degrees awarded in 2024), Pensacola State College (2,394 degrees), and George Stone Technical College (301 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Escambia County, FL was $257,200, and the homeownership rate was 64.8%.

    Most people in Escambia County, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Escambia County, FL was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: Perdido Key high angle

    Population & Diversity

    Escambia County, FL is home to a population of 326k people, from which 97.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 5.67% of Escambia County, FL residents were born outside of the country (18.5k people).

    In 2024, there were 2.97 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (201k people) in Escambia County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 67.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 18.8k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    Citizenship

    97.4%
    2024 Citizenship
    97.2%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 97.4% of Escambia County, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Escambia County, FL was 97.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Escambia County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Escambia County, FL
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      201k ± 899
    2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      67.7k ± 1.48k
    3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
      18.8k ± 1.5k
    6.97%
    Hispanic Population
    22.7k people

    In 2024, there were 2.97 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (201k people) in Escambia County, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 67.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 18.8k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    6.97% of the people in Escambia County, FL are hispanic (22.7k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Escambia County, FL as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Florida.
    Most Common Origin
    1. Cuba
      1,051,839 ± 24,582 people
    2. Haiti
      364,479 ± 14,701 people
    3. Colombia
      327,463 ± 13,946 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,051,839 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 364,479 and Colombia with 327,463.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    5.67%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    18.5k people
    5.66%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    18.3k people

    As of 2024, 5.67% of Escambia County, FL residents (18.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Escambia County, FL was 5.66%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Escambia County, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Gulf War (2001-)
      11,133 ± 1,010
    2. Vietnam
      8,237 ± 683
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      7,317 ± 686

    Escambia County, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.35 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Escambia County, FL.

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    Health

    88.3% of the population of Escambia County, FL has health coverage, with 35.2% on employee plans, 16.9% on Medicaid, 11.4% on Medicare, 19.6% on non-group plans, and 5.1% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in Escambia County, FL see 1,311 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,311 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1413 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 396 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.9% were men and 52.1% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    1,311 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Escambia County, FL

    Primary care physicians in Escambia County, FL see an average of 1,311 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,311 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Escambia County, FL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.2% under 18 years, 21.9% between 18 and 34 years, 36.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.1% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.9% were men and 52.1% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    11.7%
    Uninsured
    35.2%
    Employer Coverage
    16.9%
    Medicaid
    11.4%
    Medicare
    19.6%
    Non-Group
    5.1%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Escambia County, FL declined by 3.44% from 12.1% to 11.7%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Escambia County, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Health Outcomes

    Indicator

    In 2025, the average number of mentally unhealthy days reported in past 30 days (age-adjusted) was 6.16 in Escambia County, FL.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Escambia County, FL.

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    Health Behaviors

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 32.6% in Escambia County, FL.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Escambia County, FL.

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    Clinical Care

    Indicator

    In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 12.4% in Escambia County, FL.

    The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Escambia County, FL.

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    Economy

    The economy of Escambia County, FL employs 143k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Escambia County, FL were Health Care & Social Assistance (21,471 people), Retail Trade (17,654 people), and Educational Services (13,242 people), and the highest paying industries were Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($65,550), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($64,725), and Finance & Insurance ($64,202).

    Occupations

    143k
    2024 Value
    ± 3,360
    0.521%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.32%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Escambia County, FL grew at a rate of 0.521%, from 142k employees to 143k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Escambia County, FL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (18,207 people), Sales & Related Occupations (14,362 people), and Management Occupations (13,777 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Escambia County, FL.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    143k
    2024 Value
    ± 3,360
    0.521%
    1 Year growth
    ± 3.32%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Escambia County, FL grew at a rate of 0.521%, from 142k employees to 143k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Escambia County, FL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (21,471 people), Retail Trade (17,654 people), and Educational Services (13,242 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Escambia County, FL, though some of these residents may live in Escambia County, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $44,483
    Median earning men ± $1,342
    $36,323
    Median earning women ± $799

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Manufacturing ($67,642), Public Administration ($66,398), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,844).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,021), Public Administration ($52,349), and Wholesale Trade ($41,156).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
    Y-Axis
    4.23%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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    Establishments by Size

    The industries with the most establishments
    1. 568
      Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
    2. 520
      Construction
    3. 487
      Health Care and Social Assistance

    The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

    The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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    Payroll by Industry Sector

    The industries with the highest total annual payroll
    1. $1.49M
      Health Care and Social Assistance
    2. $774k
      Finance and Insurance
    3. $582k
      Retail Trade

    The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

    Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    Florida is currently represented by 28 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from Florida

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
    Rick Scott
    Senator from Florida1
    Assumed office on January 8, 2019
    Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.
    Ashley Moody
    Senator from Florida2
    Assumed office on January 21, 2025
    While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

    Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Escambia County, FL awarded 7,256 degrees. The student population of Escambia County, FL in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 9,643 male students and 16,073 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Escambia County, FL are White (4,375 and 62.1%), Black or African American (1,043 and 14.8%), Hispanic or Latino (793 and 11.2%), and Two or More Races (448 and 6.35%).

    The largest universities in Escambia County, FL by number of degrees awarded are University of West Florida (4,252 and 58.6%), Pensacola State College (2,394 and 33%), and George Stone Technical College (301 and 4.15%).

    The most popular majors in Escambia County, FL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,362 and 18.8%), Registered Nursing (631 and 8.7%), and General Special Education & Teaching (322 and 4.44%).

    The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $2,810 for in-state students and $11,770 for out-of-state students.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Escambia County, FL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 58.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 26.1%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 25,716 (37.5% men and 62.5% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 25,716 students enrolled in Escambia County, FL, 37.5% men and 62.5% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 14,771 records, of which 60.9% were women and 39.1% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 354 degrees awarded
    2. 186 degrees awarded
    3. 126 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Escambia County, FL was Registered Nursing with 354 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Escambia County, FL according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 4,252 degrees awarded
    2. 2,394 degrees awarded
    3. 301 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of West Florida with 4,252 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 2,643 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Escambia County, FL, which is 0.573 times less than the 4,613 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 4,375 degrees mean that there were 4.19 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 1,043 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private for-profit, 2-year ($14,797) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,259) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 4-year or above ($1,250) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Escambia County, FL was $257,200 in 2024, which is 0.773 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $234,200 to $257,200, a 9.82% increase. The homeownership rate in Escambia County, FL is 64.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Escambia County, FL have an average commute time of 23.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Escambia County, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    In 2025, 14.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Escambia County, FL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.28%.

    Property

    $257,200
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$5,839
    $83,586
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$2,432

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Escambia County, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Escambia County, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    64.8%
    Homeownership
    2024
    65.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 64.8% of the housing units in Escambia County, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 64%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Escambia County, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $67,500
    Median Household Income
    ± $1,848
    129k
    Number of Households
    ± 3,183

    In 2024, the median household income of the 129k households in Escambia County, FL grew to $67,500 from the previous year's value of $65,715.

    The following chart displays the households in Escambia County, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    The closest comparable wage GINI for Escambia County, FL is from Florida.
    0.471
    2024 Wage GINI in Florida
    0.473
    2023 Wage GINI in Florida

    In 2024, the income inequality in Florida was 0.471 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.383% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (69.6%)
    2. Worked At Home (13.6%)
    3. Carpooled (8.82%)

    In 2024, 69.6% of workers in Escambia County, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.6%) and those who carpooled to work (8.82%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    23.5 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Escambia County, FL have a shorter commute time (23.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.36% of the workforce in Escambia County, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Escambia County, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Escambia County, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Escambia County, FL have 2 cars.

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    Severe Housing Problems

    In 2025, 14.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Escambia County, FL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.28%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    14.7% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Escambia County, FL (45.2k out of 307k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 6 - 11.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Escambia County, FL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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    Children in Poverty

    In 2025, 21% of the children was living in poverty in Escambia County, FL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 6.6%.

    The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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    Crimes & Accidents

    Indicator

    In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 660 in Escambia County, FL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 147% per 100,000 population.

    The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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