Erie County, OH

County

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2023 Population
74,938
0.479% 1-year decline
US Senator
Bernie Moreno
Republican Party
US Senator
Jon Husted
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
45.2
0.893% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
12.5%
9.19% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$68,431
5% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$183,900
8.56% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
35,663
0.257% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Erie County, OH had a population of 74.9k people with a median age of 45.2 and a median household income of $68,431. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Erie County, OH declined from 75,299 to 74,938, a −0.479% decrease and its median household income grew from $65,171 to $68,431, a 5% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Erie County, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (80.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.3%), Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (3.3%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (2.12%), and Two Races Including Other (Non-Hispanic) (1.56%).

None of the households in Erie County, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.4% of the residents in Erie County, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Erie County, OH are EHOVE Career Center (317 degrees awarded in 2023), Bowling Green State University-Firelands (303 degrees), and Ohio Business College-Sandusky (81 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Erie County, OH was $183,900, and the homeownership rate was 71.1%.

Most people in Erie County, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Erie County, OH was 2 cars per household.

United StatesOhioSandusky, OH

Population & Diversity

Erie County, OH is home to a population of 74.9k people, from which 99.4% are citizens. As of 2023, 1.47% of Erie County, OH residents were born outside of the country (1.1k people).

In 2023, there were 9.74 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (60.6k people) in Erie County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.22k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 2.47k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.4%
2023 Citizenship
99.4%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 99.4% of Erie County, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Erie County, OH was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Erie County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Erie County, OH
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    60.6k ± 563
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.22k ± 359
  3. Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
    2.47k ± 402
4.4%
Hispanic Population
3.3k people

In 2023, there were 9.74 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (60.6k people) in Erie County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.22k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 2.47k Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

4.4% of the people in Erie County, OH are hispanic (3.3k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Erie County, OH as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Ohio.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    66,106 ± 6,295 people
  2. Mexico
    45,962 ± 5,253 people
  3. China
    32,703 ± 4,434 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 66,106 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 45,962 and China with 32,703.

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Foreign-Born Population

1.47%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
1.1k people
1.47%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
1.11k people

As of 2023, 1.47% of Erie County, OH residents (1.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Erie County, OH was 1.47%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Erie County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    1,750 ± 364
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    772 ± 244
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    528 ± 169

Erie County, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.27 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Erie County, OH employs 35.7k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Erie County, OH were Manufacturing (6,298 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (5,746 people), and Retail Trade (4,025 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($73,544), Public Administration ($70,051), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($66,184).

Employment

Occupations

35.7k
2023 Value
± 1,490
−0.257%
1 Year decline
± 5.91%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Erie County, OH declined at a rate of −0.257%, from 35.8k employees to 35.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Erie County, OH, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (3,926 people), Production Occupations (3,680 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (3,461 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Erie County, OH.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

35.7k
2023 Value
± 1,490
−0.257%
1 Year decline
± 5.91%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Erie County, OH declined at a rate of −0.257%, from 35.8k employees to 35.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Erie County, OH, are Manufacturing (6,298 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (5,746 people), and Retail Trade (4,025 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Erie County, OH, though some of these residents may live in Erie County, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$53,935
Median earning men ± $2,834
$35,361
Median earning women ± $1,771

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($75,731), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($72,786), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($67,375).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($63,000), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($42,349), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($42,322).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Y-Axis
1.48%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 116
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 98
    Retail Trade
  3. 91
    Accommodation and Food Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $304k
    Manufacturing
  2. $243k
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  3. $179k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Erie County, OH. Showing the available data for Ohio.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (55.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (43.9%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Chase Oliver (0.489%)
    Libertarian Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Ohio went to Donald J. Trump with 55.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43.9%), followed by Chase Oliver (0.489%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ohio for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Bernie Moreno
Senator from Ohio1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025
Jon Husted
Senator from Ohio2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Erie County, OH awarded 805 degrees. The student population of Erie County, OH in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 856 male students and 1,623 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Erie County, OH are White (597 and 74.2%), followed by Black or African American (96 and 11.9%), Two or More Races (47 and 5.84%), and Hispanic or Latino (32 and 3.98%).

The largest universities in Erie County, OH by number of degrees awarded are EHOVE Career Center (317 and 39.4%), Bowling Green State University-Firelands (303 and 37.6%), and Ohio Business College-Sandusky (81 and 10.1%).

The most popular majors in Erie County, OH are Liberal Arts & Sciences (120 and 14.9%), Registered Nursing (116 and 14.4%), and Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (88 and 10.9%).

The median tuition cost in Erie County, OH for a public four year colleges is $5,507 for in-state students and $13,495 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 2,479 students enrolled in Erie County, OH, 34.5% men and 65.5% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,806 records, of which 65.1% were women and 34.9% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. General Engineering Technology
    17 degrees awarded
  2. Liberal Arts & Sciences
    120 degrees awarded
  3. Kindergarten & Preschool Education
    44 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Erie County, OH was General Engineering Technology with 17 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Erie County, OH according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. EHOVE Career Center
    317 degrees awarded
  2. Bowling Green State University-Firelands
    303 degrees awarded
  3. Ohio Business College-Sandusky
    81 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was EHOVE Career Center with 317 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 244 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Erie County, OH, which is 0.435 times less than the 561 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 597 degrees mean that there were 6.22 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 96 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private for-profit, 2-year ($8,820) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($1,417) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($2,160) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Measure

In 2023, 0.785% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.712% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (3.04M), Some college (1.94M), and Bachelors Degree (1.66M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Erie County, OH was $183,900 in 2023, which is 0.606 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $169,400 to $183,900, a 8.56% increase. The homeownership rate in Erie County, OH is 71.1%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Erie County, OH have an average commute time of 21.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Erie County, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Erie County, OH is $68,431. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Erie County, OH was Census Tract 418, Erie County, OH with a value of $93,466, followed by Census Tract 401, Erie County, OH and Census Tract 403, Erie County, OH, with respective values of $91,774 and $87,000.

In 2024, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Erie County, OH. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 1.51%.

Housing

Property

$183,900
Median Property Value 2023
±$5,108
$22,838
Median Property Taxes
±$1,096

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Erie County, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Erie County, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

71.1%
Homeownership
2023
62.2%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 71.1% of the housing units in Erie County, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 71.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Erie County, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 418, Erie County, OH
  2. Census Tract 401, Erie County, OH
  3. Census Tract 403, Erie County, OH

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Erie County, OH was Census Tract 418, Erie County, OH with a value of $93,466, followed by Census Tract 401, Erie County, OH and Census Tract 403, Erie County, OH, with respective values of $91,774 and $87,000.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Erie County, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$68,431
Median Household Income
± $2,971
32.1k
Number of Households
± 1,382

In 2023, the median household income of the 32.1k households in Erie County, OH grew to $68,431 from the previous year's value of $65,171.

The following chart displays the households in Erie County, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Erie County, OH is from Ohio.
0.453
2023 Wage GINI in Ohio
0.456
2022 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2023, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.453 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.645% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (82.5%)
  2. Carpooled (8.63%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.37%)

In 2023, 82.5% of workers in Erie County, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.63%) and those who worked at home (5.37%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

21.5 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Erie County, OH have a shorter commute time (21.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.64% of the workforce in Erie County, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Erie County, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Erie County, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Erie County, OH have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2024, 11.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Erie County, OH. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 1.51%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

12.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Erie County, OH (9.23k out of 73.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Erie County, OH is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2024, 15.9% of the children was living in poverty in Erie County, OH. From 2014 to 2024, the indicator declined 3.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 121 in Erie County, OH. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 145 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

94.6% of the population of Erie County, OH has health coverage, with 48.3% on employee plans, 16.1% on Medicaid, 17.1% on Medicare, 12% on non-group plans, and 1.23% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Erie County, OH see 1,291 patients per year on average, which represents a 5.04% increase from the previous year (1,229 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1620 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 363 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,291 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Erie County, OH

Primary care physicians in Erie County, OH see an average of 1,291 patients per year. This represents a 5.04% increase from the previous year (1,229 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Erie County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.6% under 18 years, 17.9% between 18 and 34 years, 38.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.36%
Uninsured
48.3%
Employer Coverage
16.1%
Medicaid
17.1%
Medicare
12%
Non-Group
1.23%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Erie County, OH declined by 2.32% from 5.49% to 5.36%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Erie County, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2024, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 71.3 in Erie County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Erie County, OH.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2024, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 41.2% in Erie County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Erie County, OH.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2024, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 7.77% in Erie County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Erie County, OH.

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