Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2023 Population

108,555

0.296% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

42.5

0.932% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

9.14%

7.21% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$77,952

2.19% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$199,500

9.08% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

55,539

0.334% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY had a population of 109k people with a median age of 42.5 and a median household income of $77,952. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY declined from 108,877 to 108,555, a −0.296% decrease and its median household income grew from $76,279 to $77,952, a 2.19% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (85.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.8%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.45%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.27%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2%).

6.64% of the households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98% of the residents in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are The Salon Professional Academy-Tonawanda (166 degrees awarded in 2022).

In 2023, the median property value in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was $199,500, and the homeownership rate was 73.5%.

Most people in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20 minutes. The average car ownership in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY borders Niagara County (Southwest)--Greater Niagara Falls & North Tonawanda Area PUMA, NY, Erie County (North Central) PUMA, NY, and Erie County (West Central)--Buffalo City (West) PUMA, NY.

United States New York

Population & Diversity

Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY is home to a population of 109k people, from which 98% are citizens. As of 2023, 5.47% of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (5.94k people).

In 2023, there were 22.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (93.1k people) in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.13k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.75k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are Spanish (1,826 households), Other Indo-European Languages (677 households), and Arabic (656 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

55,785

Women

51.3%

53,053

Men

48.7%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 108,838 inhabitants, with 48.7% men, and 51.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

98%

2023 Citizenship

97.9%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98% of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was 97.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
93.1k ± 1.37k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
4.13k ± 811
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
3.75k ± 764

4.22%

Hispanic Population

4.58k people

4.22% of the people in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are hispanic (4.58k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Canada
703 ± 649 people
Syria
662 ± 630 people
Myanmar
394 ± 486 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was Canada, the natal country of 703 Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY residents, followed by Syria with 662 and Myanmar with 394.

Foreign-Born Population

5.47%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

5.94k people

6.3%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

6.86k people

As of 2023, 5.47% of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY residents (5.94k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was 6.3%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
1,826 households (1.76%)
Other Indo-European Languages
677 households (0.654%)
Arabic
656 households (0.634%)

6.64% of the households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was Spanish. 1.76% of the households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,111 ± 365
Gulf War (2001-)
1,245 ± 287
Gulf War (1990s)
1,056 ± 392

Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.7 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY employs 55.5k people. The largest industries in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are Elementary & secondary schools (5,011 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,067 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,902 people), and the highest paying industries are Animal food, grain & oilseed milling ($181,688), Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($119,458), and Industrial & miscellaneous chemicals ($113,456).

Males in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.17 times higher than the average income of females, which is $61,894. The income inequality in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.386, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

27,298

Women

49.6%

27,789

Men

50.4%

The workforce of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY in 2020 was 55,087 people, with 49.6% woman, and 50.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

55.5k

2022 Value

0.334%

1 Year growth

± 0.334%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.334%, from 55.4k employees to 55.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,677 people), Registered nurses (1,511 people), and Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,398 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

55.5k

2022 Value

0.334%

1 Year growth

± 0.334%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 0.334%, from 55.4k employees to 55.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,011 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (3,067 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,902 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$59,751

Median earning men ± $2,374

$46,278

Median earning women ± $1,773

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Wholesale Trade ($92,356), Public Administration ($78,189), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($70,850).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($61,346), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,210), and Public Administration ($56,020).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

In 2022, universities in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY awarded 166 degrees. The student population of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 7 male students and 124 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are White (91 and 54.8%), followed by Black or African American (39 and 23.5%), Hispanic or Latino (22 and 13.3%), and Two or More Races (7 and 4.22%).

The largest universities in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are The Salon Professional Academy-Tonawanda (166 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY are General Cosmetology (65 and 39.2%), Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (55 and 33.1%), and Nail Specialist & Manicurist (35 and 21.1%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 131 students enrolled in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY, 5.34% men and 94.7% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 80 records, of which 92.5% were women and 7.5% men.

Completions

Concentrations

General Cosmetology

Most Common

65 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate recipients in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was General Cosmetology with 65 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a 1 to 2 Year Postsecondary Certificate from schools in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

The Salon Professional Academy-Tonawanda

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

166 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The Salon Professional Academy-Tonawanda with 166 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 9 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY, which is 0.0573 times less than the 157 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 91 degrees mean that there were 2.33 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 39 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 1.13% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.925% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (23.2k), Some college (18.9k), and Bachelors Degree (18.5k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was $199,500 in 2023, which is 0.658 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $182,900 to $199,500, a 9.08% increase. The homeownership rate in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY is 73.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 20 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY is $77,952. In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $179,572, followed by Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY and Suffolk County (Northwest)--Huntington Town (South) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $177,181 and $171,948.

Housing

Property

$199,500

Median Property Value 2023

±$3,893

$36,510

Median Property Taxes

±$1,403

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

73.5%

Homeownership

2023

61.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 73.5% of the housing units in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 73.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $179,572, followed by Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY and Suffolk County (Northwest)--Huntington Town (South) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $177,181 and $171,948.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$77,952

Median Household Income

± $3,079

49.7k

Number of Households

± 2,005

In 2023, the median household income of the 49.7k households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY grew to $77,952 from the previous year's value of $76,279.

The following chart displays the households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.386

2022 Wage GINI in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY

0.386

2021 Wage GINI in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY

In 2022, the income inequality in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was 0.386 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.125% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (73.6%)
Worked At Home (13.6%)
Carpooled (8.88%)

In 2023, 73.6% of workers in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (13.6%) and those who carpooled to work (8.88%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (20 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.12% of the workforce in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.14% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY (9.86k out of 108k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

97.8% of the population of Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 53.8% on employee plans, 15.4% on Medicaid, 14.7% on Medicare, 13.1% on non-group plans, and 0.827% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1174 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1180 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1218 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 299 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,174 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,174 patients per year. This represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1,180 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.4% under 18 years, 20.1% between 18 and 34 years, 41.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.9% were men and 52.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

2.22%

Uninsured

53.8%

Employer Coverage

15.4%

Medicaid

14.7%

Medicare

13.1%

Non-Group

0.827%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY grew by 2.17% from 2.17% to 2.22%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Erie County (Northwest) PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.