Ellicott City, MD

Census Place

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2024 Population
75,257
US Senator
Chris Van Hollen
Democratic Party
US Senator
Angela Alsobrooks
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
43.2
0.935% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
3.75%
4.33% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$156,964
0.587% 1-year decline
2024 Median Property Value
$661,700
2.7% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
36,692
0.0381% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Ellicott City, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

90.4% of the residents in Ellicott City, MD are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Ellicott City, MD was $661,700, and the homeownership rate was 72%.

Most people in Ellicott City, MD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.2 minutes. The average car ownership in Ellicott City, MD was 2 cars per household.

United StatesMarylandHoward County, MDBaltimore-Columbia-Towson, MDOuter Baltimore County PUMA, MDSouthwest Baltimore County--Catonsville, Woodlawn & Arbutus PUMA, MDWest Howard County--Ellicott City (North & West), Fulton & Highland PUMA, MDCentral Howard County--Columbia PUMA, MDEast Howard County--Ellicott City (Southeast), North Laurel & Elkridge PUMA, MD

Population & Diversity

Ellicott City, MD is home to a population of 75.3k people, from which 90.4% are citizens. As of 2024, 27.6% of Ellicott City, MD residents were born outside of the country (20.8k people).

In 2024, there were 1.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (37.7k people) in Ellicott City, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 6.78k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

90.4%
2024 Citizenship
90.7%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 90.4% of Ellicott City, MD residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Ellicott City, MD was 90.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Ellicott City, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Ellicott City, MD
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    37.7k ± 2.01k
  2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    23.1k ± 1.38k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    6.78k ± 794
4.49%
Hispanic Population
3.38k people

In 2024, there were 1.63 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (37.7k people) in Ellicott City, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 23.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 6.78k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

4.49% of the people in Ellicott City, MD are hispanic (3.38k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Ellicott City, MD as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Maryland.
Most Common Origin
  1. El Salvador
    130,412 ± 8,772 people
  2. India
    62,394 ± 6,102 people
  3. Nigeria
    47,653 ± 5,339 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Maryland was El Salvador, the natal country of 130,412 Maryland residents, followed by India with 62,394 and Nigeria with 47,653.

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Foreign-Born Population

27.6%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
20.8k people
26.7%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
19.7k people

As of 2024, 27.6% of Ellicott City, MD residents (20.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Ellicott City, MD was 26.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Ellicott City, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    1,018 ± 302
  2. Vietnam
    1,006 ± 217
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    553 ± 214

Ellicott City, MD has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.01 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Ellicott City, MD.

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Economy

The economy of Ellicott City, MD employs 36.7k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Ellicott City, MD were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (7,287 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,727 people), and Educational Services (4,722 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($205,588), Public Administration ($146,764), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($144,380).

Employment

Occupations

36.7k
2024 Value
± 1,523
−0.0381%
1 Year decline
± 5.88%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Ellicott City, MD declined at a rate of −0.0381%, from 36.7k employees to 36.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Ellicott City, MD, are Management Occupations (5,313 people), Computer & Mathematical Occupations (4,892 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (3,141 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Ellicott City, MD.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maryland (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

36.7k
2024 Value
± 1,523
−0.0381%
1 Year decline
± 5.88%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Ellicott City, MD declined at a rate of −0.0381%, from 36.7k employees to 36.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Ellicott City, MD, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (7,287 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,727 people), and Educational Services (4,722 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Ellicott City, MD, though some of these residents may live in Ellicott City, MD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$110,081
Median earning men ± $4,576
$74,765
Median earning women ± $4,670

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($150,547), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($147,151), and Wholesale Trade ($138,688).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($145,025), Manufacturing ($116,679), and Information ($105,298).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
Y-Axis
0.617%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.69M people employed in Maryland. This represents a 0.617% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maryland.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Kamala Harris with 62.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.1%), followed by Jill Stein (1.09%).

Chris Van Hollen and Angela Alsobrooks are the senators currently representing the state of Maryland. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Maryland is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Ellicott City, MD. Showing the available data for Maryland.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (62.6%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (34.1%)
    Republican Party
  3. Jill Stein (1.09%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Kamala Harris with 62.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.1%), followed by Jill Stein (1.09%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Maryland for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Maryland

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.
Chris Van Hollen
Senator from Maryland3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017
Angela Alsobrooks
Senator from Maryland1
Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Chris Van Hollen and Angela Alsobrooks are the senators currently representing Maryland.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Maryland over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Ellicott City, MD was $661,700 in 2024, which is 1.99 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $644,300 to $661,700, a 2.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Ellicott City, MD is 72%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Ellicott City, MD have an average commute time of 28.2 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Ellicott City, MD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$661,700
Median Property Value 2024
±$11,299
$19,376
Median Property Taxes
±$899

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Ellicott City, MD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Ellicott City, MD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72%
Homeownership
2024
68.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 72% of the housing units in Ellicott City, MD were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 72.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Ellicott City, MD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$156,964
Median Household Income
± $11,037
26.9k
Number of Households
± 1,312

In 2024, the median household income of the 26.9k households in Ellicott City, MD declined from $156,964 from the previous year's value of $157,891.

The following chart displays the households in Ellicott City, MD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Ellicott City, MD is from Maryland.
0.451
2023 Wage GINI in Maryland
0.454
2022 Wage GINI in Maryland

In 2023, the income inequality in Maryland was 0.451 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.683% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Maryland was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Maryland in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Maryland across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (65.4%)
  2. Worked At Home (27.2%)
  3. Carpooled (4.84%)

In 2024, 65.4% of workers in Ellicott City, MD drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (27.2%) and those who carpooled to work (4.84%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

28.2 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Ellicott City, MD have a longer commute time (28.2 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.32% of the workforce in Ellicott City, MD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Ellicott City, MD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Ellicott City, MD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Ellicott City, MD have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

3.75% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Ellicott City, MD (2.8k out of 74.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 75+ and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Ellicott City, MD is White, followed by Asian and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

95.9% of the population of Ellicott City, MD has health coverage, with 63.4% on employee plans, 6.88% on Medicaid, 13% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 1.42% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Maryland see 1,179 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,179 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1238 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 273 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 26.4% under 18 years, 13.1% between 18 and 34 years, 42.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

4.1%
Uninsured
63.4%
Employer Coverage
6.88%
Medicaid
13%
Medicare
11.2%
Non-Group
1.42%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Ellicott City, MD grew by 11% from 3.69% to 4.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Ellicott City, MD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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