Elkins, WV

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2021 Population
28,150
2.13% 1-year decline
US Senator
Joe Manchin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Shelley Moore Capito
Republican Party
2021 Median Age
44.7
2.05% 1-year increase
2021 Poverty Rate
15.2%
8.39% 1-year decrease
2021 Median Household Income
$47,343
4.73% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$116,100
1.02% 1-year decline
2021 Employed Population
10,518
1.74% 1-year decline

About

In 2021, Elkins, WV had a population of 28.2k people with a median age of 44.7 and a median household income of $47,343. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Elkins, WV declined from 28,763 to 28,150, a −2.13% decrease and its median household income grew from $45,206 to $47,343, a 4.73% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Elkins, WV are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.8%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (5.15%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.59%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (0.451%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.398%).

None of the households in Elkins, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.7% of the residents in Elkins, WV are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Elkins, WV are Davis & Elkins College (205 degrees awarded in 2021) and Randolph Technical Center (3 degrees).

In 2021, the median property value in Elkins, WV was $116,100, and the homeownership rate was 73.8%.

Most people in Elkins, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Elkins, WV was 2 cars per household.

Elkins, WV borders .

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Elkins, WV is home to a population of 28.2k people, from which 99.7% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.561% of Elkins, WV residents were born outside of the country (158 people).

In 2021, there were 17.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (25.9k people) in Elkins, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.45k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 447 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.7%
2021 Citizenship
99.7%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.7% of Elkins, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Elkins, WV was 99.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Elkins, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Elkins, WV
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    25.9k ± 462
  2. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    1.45k ± 484
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    447 ± 119
0.945%
Hispanic Population
266 people

In 2021, there were 17.8 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (25.9k people) in Elkins, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.45k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 447 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

0.945% of the people in Elkins, WV are hispanic (266 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Elkins, WV as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.
Most Common Origin
  1. India
    2,200 ± 1,151 people
  2. China
    1,989 ± 1,094 people
  3. Mexico
    1,564 ± 971 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was India, the natal country of 2,200 West Virginia residents, followed by China with 1,989 and Mexico with 1,564.

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Foreign-Born Population

0.561%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
158 people
0.459%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
132 people

As of 2021, 0.561% of Elkins, WV residents (158 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Elkins, WV was 0.459%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Elkins, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    668 ± 160
  2. Gulf War (1990s)
    366 ± 144
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    272 ± 152

Elkins, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.83 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Elkins, WV employs 10.5k people. The largest industries in Elkins, WV are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,249 people), Retail Trade (1,347 people), and Educational Services (935 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($93,225), Utilities ($90,317), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($76,875).

Males in West Virginia have an average income that is 1.35 times higher than the average income of females, which is $46,027. The income inequality in West Virginia (measured using the Gini index) is 0.447, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

10.5k
2021 Value
± 815
−1.74%
1 Year decline
± 10.9%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Elkins, WV declined at a rate of −1.74%, from 10.7k employees to 10.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Elkins, WV, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,135 people), Sales & Related Occupations (995 people), and Construction & Extraction Occupations (978 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Elkins, WV.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

10.5k
2021 Value
± 815
−1.74%
1 Year decline
± 10.9%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Elkins, WV declined at a rate of −1.74%, from 10.7k employees to 10.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Elkins, WV, are Health Care & Social Assistance (2,249 people), Retail Trade (1,347 people), and Educational Services (935 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Elkins, WV, though some of these residents may live in Elkins, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$39,670
Median earning men ± $3,917
$25,336
Median earning women ± $2,019

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($92,731), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($83,514), and Wholesale Trade ($56,154).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Information ($95,588), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($45,970), and Public Administration ($40,746).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 247
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  2. 156
    Retail Trade
  3. 136
    Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $142k
    Manufacturing
  2. $89.8k
    Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
  3. $49.1k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from West Virginia to other states, or from other states to West Virginia.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $13.7B
  2. $6.8B
  3. $5.5B

In 2020, the top outbound West Virginia product (by dollars) was Coal-n.e.c. with $13.7B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($6.8B) and Coal ($5.5B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound West Virginia products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for West Virginia.
$68.8B
2020 Value in West Virginia
$114B
Projected 2050 Value in West Virginia
66.4% growth

In 2020, total outbound West Virginia trade was $68.8B. This is expected to increase 66.4% to $114B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound West Virginia trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from West Virginia to other states, or from other states to West Virginia.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $11.9B
  2. $6.59B
  3. $5.87B

In 2020, the top outbound West Virginia domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Ohio with $11.9B, followed by Pennsylvania with $6.59B and Virginia and $5.87B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that West Virginia shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 68.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (29.7%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.34%).

Joe Manchin and Shelley Moore Capito are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

West Virginia is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from West Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
Joe Manchin
Senator from West Virginia1
Assumed office on November 15, 2010
Elected to the seat to succeed Carte Goodwin, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Robert Byrd.
Shelley Moore Capito
Senator from West Virginia2
Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Joe Manchin and Shelley Moore Capito are the senators currently representing West Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from West Virginia

West Virginia is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for West Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Elkins, WV awarded 208 degrees. The student population of Elkins, WV in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 274 male students and 404 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Elkins, WV are White (108 and 55.4%), followed by Unknown (64 and 32.8%), Black or African American (16 and 8.21%), and Hispanic or Latino (6 and 3.08%).

The largest universities in Elkins, WV by number of degrees awarded are Davis & Elkins College (205 and 98.6%) and Randolph Technical Center (3 and 1.44%).

The most popular majors in Elkins, WV are Registered Nursing (50 and 24%), General Business Administration & Management (18 and 8.65%), and General Psychology (17 and 8.17%).

The median tuition cost in Elkins, WV for private four year colleges is $29,280.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Elkins, WV, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.6%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 26.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 678 (40.4% men and 59.6% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 678 students enrolled in Elkins, WV, 40.4% men and 59.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Unknown with 325 records, of which 60% were women and 40% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 19 degree-majors awarded
  2. 17 degree-majors awarded
  3. 14 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Elkins, WV was Registered Nursing with 19 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Elkins, WV according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. 205 degrees awarded
  2. 3 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Davis & Elkins College with 205 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 78 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Elkins, WV, which is 0.6 times less than the 130 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 108 degrees mean that there were 1.69 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 64 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($29,280) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($680) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,356) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
Measure

In 2021, 0.603% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.522% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (575k), Some college (293k), and Secondary Education (220k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Elkins, WV was $116,100 in 2021, which is 0.474 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $117,300 to $116,100, a 1.02% decrease. The homeownership rate in Elkins, WV is 73.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Elkins, WV have an average commute time of 22.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Elkins, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Elkins, WV is $47,343. In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Elkins, WV was Jefferson County, WV with a value of $86,711, followed by Putnam County, WV and Berkeley County, WV, with respective values of $68,740 and $68,101.

Property

$116,100
Median Property Value 2021
±$11,187
$7,429
Median Property Taxes
±$586

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Elkins, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Elkins, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

73.8%
Homeownership
2021
65.6%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 73.8% of the housing units in Elkins, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 71.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Elkins, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2021, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Elkins, WV was Jefferson County, WV with a value of $86,711, followed by Putnam County, WV and Berkeley County, WV, with respective values of $68,740 and $68,101.

The following map shows all of the counties in Elkins, WV colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$47,343
Median Household Income
± $4,669
10.1k
Number of Households
± 716

In 2021, the median household income of the 10.1k households in Elkins, WV grew to $47,343 from the previous year's value of $45,206.

The following chart displays the households in Elkins, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Elkins, WV is from West Virginia.
0.447
2021 Wage GINI in West Virginia
0.441
2020 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2021, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.447 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.26% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (81.7%)
  2. Carpooled (7.01%)
  3. Other (4.02%)

In 2021, 81.7% of workers in Elkins, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (7.01%) and those who used some unspecified means to get work (4.02%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.1 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Elkins, WV have a shorter commute time (22.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 3.92% of the workforce in Elkins, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Elkins, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Elkins, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Elkins, WV have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

15.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Elkins, WV (3.94k out of 25.9k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Elkins, WV is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

92.3% of the population of Elkins, WV has health coverage, with 39.7% on employee plans, 23.4% on Medicaid, 17.4% on Medicare, 8.77% on non-group plans, and 3.02% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in West Virginia see 1270 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.626% decrease from the previous year (1278 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1740 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 670 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.
1,270 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in West Virginia

Primary care physicians in West Virginia see an average of 1,270 patients per year. This represents a 0.626% decrease from the previous year (1,278 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in West Virginia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.2% under 18 years, 17.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.2% were men and 50.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.69%
Uninsured
39.7%
Employer Coverage
23.4%
Medicaid
17.4%
Medicare
8.77%
Non-Group
3.02%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Elkins, WV grew by 4.7% from 7.34% to 7.69%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Elkins, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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