Dumas, TX

Census Place

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2023 Population
14,362
0.292% 1-year decline
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
29.3
0.342% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
16.6%
17.7% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$62,129
4.97% 1-year decline
2023 Median Property Value
$151,400
12.7% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
6,937
5.22% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Dumas, TX had a population of 14.4k people with a median age of 29.3 and a median household income of $62,129. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Dumas, TX declined from 14,404 to 14,362, a −0.292% decrease and its median household income declined from $65,379 to $62,129, a −4.97% decrease.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dumas, TX are White (Hispanic) (32.4%), White (Non-Hispanic) (28.5%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (17.4%), Other (Hispanic) (5.58%), and Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.08%).

None of the households in Dumas, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

84.7% of the residents in Dumas, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Dumas, TX was $151,400, and the homeownership rate was 61.7%.

Most people in Dumas, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 18 minutes. The average car ownership in Dumas, TX was 2 cars per household.

United StatesTexasMoore County, TXDumas, TXPanhandle Regional Planning Commission--Outside Potter & Randall Counties PUMA, TX

Population & Diversity

Dumas, TX is home to a population of 14.4k people, from which 84.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 22.5% of Dumas, TX residents were born outside of the country (3.24k people).

In 2023, there were 1.14 times more White (Hispanic) residents (4.65k people) in Dumas, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.09k White (Non-Hispanic) and 2.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

84.7%
2023 Citizenship
85%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 84.7% of Dumas, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Dumas, TX was 85%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dumas, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dumas, TX
  1. White (Hispanic)
    4.65k ± 736
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    4.09k ± 305
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    2.5k ± 603
59.1%
Hispanic Population
8.48k people

In 2023, there were 1.14 times more White (Hispanic) residents (4.65k people) in Dumas, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.09k White (Non-Hispanic) and 2.5k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

59.1% of the people in Dumas, TX are hispanic (8.48k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Dumas, TX as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,397,739 ± 36,447 people
  2. India
    325,248 ± 13,925 people
  3. El Salvador
    221,729 ± 11,517 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,397,739 Texas residents, followed by India with 325,248 and El Salvador with 221,729.

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Foreign-Born Population

22.5%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
3.24k people
21.5%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
3.1k people

As of 2023, 22.5% of Dumas, TX residents (3.24k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dumas, TX was 21.5%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dumas, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    235 ± 151
  2. Vietnam
    52 ± 56
  3. World War II
    0 ± 23

Dumas, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 4.52 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Dumas, TX employs 6.94k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Dumas, TX were Manufacturing (1,983 people), Retail Trade (834 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (732 people), and the highest paying industries were Information ($118,141), Transportation & Warehousing ($83,750), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($82,000).

Employment

Occupations

6.94k
2023 Value
± 732
5.22%
1 Year growth
± 14.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dumas, TX grew at a rate of 5.22%, from 6.59k employees to 6.94k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dumas, TX, are Production Occupations (1,238 people), Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (632 people), and Material Moving Occupations (565 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dumas, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

6.94k
2023 Value
± 732
5.22%
1 Year growth
± 14.1%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dumas, TX grew at a rate of 5.22%, from 6.59k employees to 6.94k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dumas, TX, are Manufacturing (1,983 people), Retail Trade (834 people), and Accommodation & Food Services (732 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dumas, TX, though some of these residents may live in Dumas, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$46,857
Median earning men ± $6,186
$31,458
Median earning women ± $6,078

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($82,869), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($72,222), and Public Administration ($70,256).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($43,533), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($40,968), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($40,735).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Dumas, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (42.5%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Jill Stein (0.726%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2023, 1.71% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.64% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (5.75M), Some college (4.93M), and Bachelors Degree (4.37M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Dumas, TX was $151,400 in 2023, which is 0.499 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $134,300 to $151,400, a 12.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Dumas, TX is 61.7%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in Dumas, TX have an average commute time of 18 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dumas, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$151,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$15,242
$3,088
Median Property Taxes
±$431

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dumas, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dumas, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

61.7%
Homeownership
2023
66.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 61.7% of the housing units in Dumas, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 67.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dumas, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Dumas, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$62,129
Median Household Income
± $5,236
5.01k
Number of Households
± 582

In 2023, the median household income of the 5.01k households in Dumas, TX declined from $62,129 from the previous year's value of $65,379.

The following chart displays the households in Dumas, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dumas, TX is from Texas.
0.475
2023 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2023, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.208% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (84.6%)
  2. Carpooled (9.75%)
  3. Walked (4.56%)

In 2023, 84.6% of workers in Dumas, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.75%) and those who walked to work (4.56%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

18 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dumas, TX have a shorter commute time (18 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0.293% of the workforce in Dumas, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dumas, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dumas, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dumas, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.6% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dumas, TX (2.36k out of 14.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females < 5, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dumas, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

85.1% of the population of Dumas, TX has health coverage, with 55.1% on employee plans, 11.6% on Medicaid, 10.3% on Medicare, 7.88% on non-group plans, and 0.225% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.975% increase from the previous year (1,641 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 638 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.9% were men and 47.1% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 32.4% under 18 years, 24.7% between 18 and 34 years, 30.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.9% were men and 47.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

14.9%
Uninsured
55.1%
Employer Coverage
11.6%
Medicaid
10.3%
Medicare
7.88%
Non-Group
0.225%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dumas, TX declined by 16.7% from 17.8% to 14.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dumas, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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