Dumas, TX

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

Add Comparison
2024 Population
21,373
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
31.2
1.96% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
18.3%
19.1% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$61,762
0.713% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$152,600
12.7% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
9,820
1.29% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Dumas, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

76.6% of the residents in Dumas, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Dumas, TX was $152,600, and the homeownership rate was 62.5%.

Most people in Dumas, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Dumas, TX was 2 cars per household.

Dumas, TX borders Amarillo, TX and Borger, TX.

United StatesTexas

Population & Diversity

Dumas, TX is home to a population of 21.4k people, from which 76.6% are citizens. As of 2024, 30.1% of Dumas, TX residents were born outside of the country (6.43k people).

In 2024, there were 1.12 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (6.76k people) in Dumas, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.03k White (Non-Hispanic) and 4.39k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

76.6%
2024 Citizenship
78.5%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 76.6% of Dumas, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Dumas, TX was 78.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dumas, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dumas, TX
  1. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    6.76k ± 725
  2. White (Non-Hispanic)
    6.03k ± 41
  3. White (Hispanic)
    4.39k ± 755
61%
Hispanic Population
13k people

In 2024, there were 1.12 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (6.76k people) in Dumas, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.03k White (Non-Hispanic) and 4.39k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

61% of the people in Dumas, TX are hispanic (13k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Dumas, TX as a share of the total population.

View Data
Save Image

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Texas.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    2,397,739 ± 36,447 people
  2. India
    325,248 ± 13,925 people
  3. El Salvador
    221,729 ± 11,517 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,397,739 Texas residents, followed by India with 325,248 and El Salvador with 221,729.

View Data
Save Image

Foreign-Born Population

30.1%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
6.43k people
27.7%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
5.89k people

As of 2024, 30.1% of Dumas, TX residents (6.43k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dumas, TX was 27.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dumas, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    215 ± 132
  2. Vietnam
    79 ± 69
  3. Korea
    15 ± 46

Dumas, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 2.72 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Dumas, TX.

View Data
Save Image

Economy

The economy of Dumas, TX employs 9.82k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Dumas, TX were Manufacturing (2,835 people), Retail Trade (1,048 people), and Educational Services (874 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing ($63,875), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($52,094), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($51,318).

Employment

Occupations

9.82k
2024 Value
± 791
−1.29%
1 Year decline
± 11.8%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Dumas, TX declined at a rate of −1.29%, from 9.95k employees to 9.82k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dumas, TX, are Production Occupations (1,844 people), Sales & Related Occupations (900 people), and Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (717 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dumas, TX.

View Data
Save Image

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Data
Save Image

Industries

Employment by Industries

9.82k
2024 Value
± 791
−1.29%
1 Year decline
± 11.8%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Dumas, TX declined at a rate of −1.29%, from 9.95k employees to 9.82k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dumas, TX, are Manufacturing (2,835 people), Retail Trade (1,048 people), and Educational Services (874 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dumas, TX, though some of these residents may live in Dumas, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

View Data
Save Image

Median Earnings by Industry

$49,762
Median earning men ± $4,083
$36,138
Median earning women ± $2,129

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($72,951), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($64,250), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,860).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($53,110), Manufacturing ($44,531), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($42,337).

View Data
Save Image

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

View Data
Save Image

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 43
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 29
    Retail Trade
  3. 25
    Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

View Data
Save Image

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $302k
    Manufacturing
  2. $41.4k
    Construction
  3. $40.7k
    Health Care and Social Assistance

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

View Data
Save Image

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Dumas, TX. Showing the available data for Texas.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (42.5%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Jill Stein (0.726%)
    Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Texas for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

View Data
Save Image

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

View Data
Save Image

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dumas, TX was $152,600 in 2024, which is 0.459 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $135,400 to $152,600, a 12.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Dumas, TX is 62.5%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Dumas, TX have an average commute time of 17.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dumas, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$152,600
Median Property Value 2024
±$12,174
$4,470
Median Property Taxes
±$484

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dumas, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dumas, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

View Data
Save Image
View Data
Save Image

Rent vs Own

62.5%
Homeownership
2024
68%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 62.5% of the housing units in Dumas, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 62%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dumas, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$61,762
Median Household Income
± $4,676
7.16k
Number of Households
± 696

In 2024, the median household income of the 7.16k households in Dumas, TX grew to $61,762 from the previous year's value of $61,325.

The following chart displays the households in Dumas, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

View Data
Save Image

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dumas, TX is from Texas.
0.475
2023 Wage GINI in Texas
0.476
2022 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2023, the income inequality in Texas was 0.475 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.208% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

View Data
Save Image

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (82.1%)
  2. Carpooled (11.2%)
  3. Walked (4.79%)

In 2024, 82.1% of workers in Dumas, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.2%) and those who walked to work (4.79%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

View Data
Save Image

Commute Time

17.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dumas, TX have a shorter commute time (17.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.377% of the workforce in Dumas, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dumas, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

View Data
Save Image
View Data
Save Image

Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dumas, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dumas, TX have 2 cars.

View Data
Save Image

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dumas, TX (3.87k out of 21.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females < 5 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dumas, TX is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

View Data
Save Image

Health

77.2% of the population of Dumas, TX has health coverage, with 48.7% on employee plans, 10.4% on Medicaid, 8.86% on Medicare, 8.89% on non-group plans, and 0.367% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Texas see 1,657 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1590 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 590 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.8% were men and 47.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
1,657 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Texas

Primary care physicians in Texas see an average of 1,657 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,657 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Texas in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

View Data
Save Image

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 32.5% under 18 years, 22.8% between 18 and 34 years, 33.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 52.8% were men and 47.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

View Data
Save Image

Uninsured People

22.8%
Uninsured
48.7%
Employer Coverage
10.4%
Medicaid
8.86%
Medicare
8.89%
Non-Group
0.367%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dumas, TX grew by 14.4% from 19.9% to 22.8%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dumas, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

View Data
Save Image