Dayton, NJ

Census Place

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2023 Population

8,241

1.44% 1-year decline

US Senator

Cory Booker

Democratic Party

US Senator

Andy Kim

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

40.4

1.94% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

2.16%

18% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$141,308

3.8% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$471,700

1.05% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

4,272

0.258% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Dayton, NJ had a population of 8.24k people with a median age of 40.4 and a median household income of $141,308. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Dayton, NJ declined from 8,361 to 8,241, a −1.44% decrease and its median household income grew from $136,130 to $141,308, a 3.8% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dayton, NJ are Asian (Non-Hispanic) (55.2%), White (Non-Hispanic) (26.5%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (6.58%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.86%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.71%).

None of the households in Dayton, NJ reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

82.2% of the residents in Dayton, NJ are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Dayton, NJ was $471,700, and the homeownership rate was 84.8%.

Most people in Dayton, NJ drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Dayton, NJ was 2 cars per household.

United States New Jersey Middlesex County, NJ New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA Middlesex County (Southwest) PUMA, NJ

Population & Diversity

Dayton, NJ is home to a population of 8.24k people, from which 82.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 47.4% of Dayton, NJ residents were born outside of the country (3.9k people).

In 2023, there were 2.09 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (4.55k people) in Dayton, NJ than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.18k White (Non-Hispanic) and 542 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

82.2%

2023 Citizenship

81.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 82.2% of Dayton, NJ residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Dayton, NJ was 81.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dayton, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dayton, NJ

Asian (Non-Hispanic)
4.55k ± 742
White (Non-Hispanic)
2.18k ± 543
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
542 ± 242

7.05%

Hispanic Population

581 people

7.05% of the people in Dayton, NJ are hispanic (581 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dayton, NJ as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for New Jersey.

Most Common Origin

India
273,669 ± 12,652 people
Dominican Republic
204,992 ± 10,992 people
Mexico
104,320 ± 7,885 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New Jersey was India, the natal country of 273,669 New Jersey residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 204,992 and Mexico with 104,320.

Foreign-Born Population

47.4%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

3.9k people

47.4%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

3.97k people

As of 2023, 47.4% of Dayton, NJ residents (3.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dayton, NJ was 47.4%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dayton, NJ compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
65 ± 47
Gulf War (1990s)
46 ± 64
Korea
4 ± 21

Dayton, NJ has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.41 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dayton, NJ employs 4.27k people. The largest industries in Dayton, NJ are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (836 people), Finance & Insurance (596 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (489 people), and the highest paying industries are Information ($153,401), Finance & Insurance ($145,089), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($128,056).

Males in New Jersey have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $77,965. The income inequality in New Jersey (measured using the Gini index) is 0.489, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

4.27k

2023 Value

± 508

0.258%

1 Year growth

± 17%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dayton, NJ grew at a rate of 0.258%, from 4.26k employees to 4.27k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dayton, NJ, are Management Occupations (857 people), Computer & Mathematical Occupations (578 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (503 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dayton, NJ.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New Jersey (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

4.27k

2023 Value

± 508

0.258%

1 Year growth

± 17%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Dayton, NJ grew at a rate of 0.258%, from 4.26k employees to 4.27k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dayton, NJ, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (836 people), Finance & Insurance (596 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (489 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dayton, NJ, though some of these residents may live in Dayton, NJ and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$106,375

Median earning men ± $15,213

$49,766

Median earning women ± $14,346

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($153,488), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($146,473), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($135,357).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($91,645), Manufacturing ($76,000), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($61,736).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Y-Axis

2.27%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.24M people employed in New Jersey. This represents a 2.27% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 16.5%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New Jersey.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Measure

In 2022, 1.15% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.13% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New Jersey.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.92M), Bachelors Degree (1.77M), and Some college (1.3M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dayton, NJ was $471,700 in 2023, which is 1.55 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $466,800 to $471,700, a 1.05% increase. The homeownership rate in Dayton, NJ is 84.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Dayton, NJ have an average commute time of 35.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dayton, NJ is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$471,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$15,831

$2,329

Median Property Taxes

±$306

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dayton, NJ the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dayton, NJ compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

84.8%

Homeownership

2023

66.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 84.8% of the housing units in Dayton, NJ were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 87.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dayton, NJ compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

The following map shows all of the places in Dayton, NJ colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$141,308

Median Household Income

± $17,478

2.75k

Number of Households

± 400

In 2023, the median household income of the 2.75k households in Dayton, NJ grew to $141,308 from the previous year's value of $136,130.

The following chart displays the households in Dayton, NJ distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dayton, NJ is from New Jersey.

0.489

2022 Wage GINI in New Jersey

0.49

2021 Wage GINI in New Jersey

In 2022, the income inequality in New Jersey was 0.489 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.278% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for New Jersey was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New Jersey in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New Jersey across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (65.9%)
Worked At Home (20.5%)
Public Transit (5.94%)

In 2023, 65.9% of workers in Dayton, NJ drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (20.5%) and those who used public transit to get to work (5.94%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

35.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dayton, NJ have a longer commute time (35.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 9.6% of the workforce in Dayton, NJ have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dayton, NJ compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dayton, NJ distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dayton, NJ have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

2.16% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dayton, NJ (178 out of 8.24k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 55 - 64, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dayton, NJ is Asian, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.1% of the population of Dayton, NJ has health coverage, with 71% on employee plans, 7.72% on Medicaid, 8.58% on Medicare, 7.14% on non-group plans, and 0.68% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Middlesex County, NJ see 1023 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.35% decrease from the previous year (1037 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1131 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 481 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Middlesex County, NJ.

1,023 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Middlesex County, NJ

Primary care physicians in Middlesex County, NJ see an average of 1,023 patients per year. This represents a 1.35% decrease from the previous year (1,037 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Middlesex County, NJ in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.9% under 18 years, 17.5% between 18 and 34 years, 44.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 51.4% were men and 48.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.89%

Uninsured

71%

Employer Coverage

7.72%

Medicaid

8.58%

Medicare

7.14%

Non-Group

0.68%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dayton, NJ grew by 17.5% from 4.16% to 4.89%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dayton, NJ changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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