Congressional District 5, MD

Congressional District

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2022 Population

774,011

1.61% 1-year decline

US Senator

Ben Cardin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Chris Van Hollen

Democratic Party

US Representative

Steny Hoyer

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

39.6

2.33% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

5.3%

23.3% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$124,709

13.7% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$413,000

16% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Congressional District 5, MD had a population of 774k people with a median age of 39.6 and a median household income of $124,709. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Congressional District 5, MD declined from 786,660 to 774,011, a −1.61% decrease and its median household income grew from $109,642 to $124,709, a 13.7% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 5, MD are White (Non-Hispanic) (45.2%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (39.5%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.98%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.96%), and White (Hispanic) (2.1%).

10.8% of the households in Congressional District 5, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.9% of the residents in Congressional District 5, MD are U.S. citizens.

In 2022, the median property value in Congressional District 5, MD was $413,000, and the homeownership rate was 79.8%.

Most people in Congressional District 5, MD drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 37.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Congressional District 5, MD was 2 cars per household.

Congressional District 5, MD borders Congressional District 1, MD, Congressional District 3, MD, Congressional District 4, MD, Congressional District 1, VA, Congressional District 8, VA, and Congressional District 11, VA.

United States Maryland Virginia

Population & Diversity

Congressional District 5, MD is home to a population of 774k people, from which 96.9% are citizens. As of 2022, 8.81% of Congressional District 5, MD residents were born outside of the country (68.2k people).

In 2022, there were 1.15 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (350k people) in Congressional District 5, MD than any other race or ethnicity. There were 306k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 38.6k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Congressional District 5, MD are Spanish (32,584 households), Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa (9,824 households), and Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (5,535 households).

Citizenship

96.9%

2022 Citizenship

94.1%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96.9% of Congressional District 5, MD residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Congressional District 5, MD was 94.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Congressional District 5, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 5, MD

White (Non-Hispanic)
350k ± 3.65k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
306k ± 4.63k
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
38.6k ± 2.46k

6.7%

Hispanic Population

51.8k people

6.7% of the people in Congressional District 5, MD are hispanic (51.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Congressional District 5, MD as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

8.81%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

68.2k people

12.7%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

99.5k people

As of 2022, 8.81% of Congressional District 5, MD residents (68.2k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Congressional District 5, MD was 12.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Congressional District 5, MD compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
32,584 households (4.46%)
Yoruba, Twi, Igbo, or Other Languages of Western Africa
9,824 households (1.35%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
5,535 households (0.758%)

10.8% of the households in Congressional District 5, MD reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Congressional District 5, MD was Spanish. 4.46% of the households in Congressional District 5, MD reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
28,037 ± 1,625
Gulf War (1990s)
13,845 ± 984
Vietnam
13,646 ± 938

Congressional District 5, MD has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 2.03 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Congressional District 5, MD employs 396k people. The largest industries in Congressional District 5, MD are Public Administration (73,903 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (48,417 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (44,594 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($112,600), Utilities ($99,038), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($97,628).

Employment

Occupations

396k

2022 Value

± 5,422

−1.84%

1 Year decline

± 1.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Congressional District 5, MD declined at a rate of −1.84%, from 404k employees to 396k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Congressional District 5, MD, are Management Occupations (53,182 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (44,672 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (36,041 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Congressional District 5, MD.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maryland (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

396k

2022 Value

± 5,422

−1.84%

1 Year decline

± 1.92%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Congressional District 5, MD declined at a rate of −1.84%, from 404k employees to 396k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Congressional District 5, MD, are Public Administration (73,903 people), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (48,417 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (44,594 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Congressional District 5, MD, though some of these residents may live in Congressional District 5, MD and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$74,860

Median earning men ± $1,472

$61,914

Median earning women ± $1,411

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($114,236), Information ($92,339), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($92,283).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($109,938), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($76,485), and Manufacturing ($76,447).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Y-Axis

0.617%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.69M people employed in Maryland. This represents a 0.617% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maryland.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 65.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (32.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing the state of Maryland. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Congressional District 5, MD is currently represented by Steny Hoyer in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Congressional District 5, MD. Showing the available data for Maryland.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (65.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (32.2%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.1%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Maryland went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 65.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (32.2%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.1%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Maryland for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Maryland

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Ben Cardin

Senator from Maryland

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Chris Van Hollen

Senator from Maryland

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Ben Cardin and Chris Van Hollen are the senators currently representing Maryland.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Maryland over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Congressional District 5, MD

Steny Hoyer

District 5 Representative

Democratic Party

Congressional District 5, MD is currently represented by Steny Hoyer (Democratic Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Congressional District 5, MD have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Measure

In 2022, 1.12% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.05% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maryland.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (1.2M), Bachelors Degree (1.04M), and Some college (961k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Congressional District 5, MD was $413,000 in 2022, which is 1.47 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $355,900 to $413,000, a 16% increase. The homeownership rate in Congressional District 5, MD is 79.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Congressional District 5, MD have an average commute time of 37.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Congressional District 5, MD is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Congressional District 5, MD is $124,709. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Congressional District 5, MD was Congressional District 8, MD with a value of $131,468, followed by Congressional District 5, MD and Congressional District 3, MD, with respective values of $124,709 and $124,187.

Property

$413,000

Median Property Value 2022

±$3,691

$222,268

Median Property Taxes

±$3,482

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Congressional District 5, MD the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Congressional District 5, MD compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

79.8%

Homeownership

2022

70.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 79.8% of the housing units in Congressional District 5, MD were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 77.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Congressional District 5, MD compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$124,709

Median Household Income

± $1,802

278k

Number of Households

± 4,200

In 2022, the median household income of the 278k households in Congressional District 5, MD grew to $124,709 from the previous year's value of $109,642.

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 5, MD distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (72.5%)
Worked At Home (15.2%)
Carpooled (6.42%)

In 2022, 72.5% of workers in Congressional District 5, MD drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.2%) and those who carpooled to work (6.42%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

37.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Congressional District 5, MD have a longer commute time (37.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 6.51% of the workforce in Congressional District 5, MD have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Congressional District 5, MD compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 5, MD distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Congressional District 5, MD have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

5.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Congressional District 5, MD (40.3k out of 761k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Congressional District 5, MD is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Health

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.5% under 18 years, 19% between 18 and 34 years, 42.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.11%

Uninsured

57%

Employer Coverage

9.92%

Medicaid

9.26%

Medicare

14.5%

Non-Group

5.15%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Congressional District 5, MD declined by 28.7% from 5.77% to 4.11%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Congressional District 5, MD changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.