Congressional District 10, TX

Congressional District

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2023 Population
780,439
2.01% 1-year growth
US Senator
John Cornyn
Republican Party
US Senator
Ted Cruz
Republican Party
US Representative
Michael McCaul
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
36
0.84% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
13.4%
1.14% 1-year increase
2023 Median Household Income
$82,786
3.35% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$343,100
8.34% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Congressional District 10, TX had a population of 780k people with a median age of 36 and a median household income of $82,786. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Congressional District 10, TX grew from 765,079 to 780,439, a 2.01% increase and its median household income grew from $80,105 to $82,786, a 3.35% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 10, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (56.1%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.94%), White (Hispanic) (9.55%), Two+ (Hispanic) (8.59%), and Other (Hispanic) (5.86%).

22.4% of the households in Congressional District 10, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93% of the residents in Congressional District 10, TX are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Congressional District 10, TX was $343,100, and the homeownership rate was 67.3%.

Most people in Congressional District 10, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.8 minutes. The average car ownership in Congressional District 10, TX was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Congressional District 10, TX is home to a population of 780k people, from which 93% are citizens. As of 2023, 12.2% of Congressional District 10, TX residents were born outside of the country (95.4k people).

In 2023, there were 5.64 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (438k people) in Congressional District 10, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 77.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 74.5k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Congressional District 10, TX are Spanish (117,747 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (6,777 households), and Hindi (3,215 households).

Citizenship

93%
2023 Citizenship
93%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 93% of Congressional District 10, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Congressional District 10, TX was 93%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Congressional District 10, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Congressional District 10, TX
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    438k ± 4.76k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    77.6k ± 2.56k
  3. White (Hispanic)
    74.5k ± 4.04k
24.9%
Hispanic Population
194k people

In 2023, there were 5.64 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (438k people) in Congressional District 10, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 77.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 74.5k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

24.9% of the people in Congressional District 10, TX are hispanic (194k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Congressional District 10, TX as a share of the total population.

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Foreign-Born Population

12.2%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
95.4k people
11.8%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
90.6k people

As of 2023, 12.2% of Congressional District 10, TX residents (95.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Congressional District 10, TX was 11.8%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Congressional District 10, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    117,747 households (16%)
  2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    6,777 households (0.922%)
  3. Hindi
    3,215 households (0.437%)

22.4% of the households in Congressional District 10, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Congressional District 10, TX was Spanish. 16% of the households in Congressional District 10, TX reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    11,512 ± 780
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    9,488 ± 981
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    4,992 ± 586

Congressional District 10, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.21 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Congressional District 10, TX employs 374k people. The largest industries in Congressional District 10, TX are Educational Services (49,156 people), Retail Trade (42,431 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (38,330 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($145,694), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($89,097), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($80,720).

Occupations

374k
2023 Value
± 5,794
2.26%
1 Year growth
± 2.19%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Congressional District 10, TX grew at a rate of 2.26%, from 366k employees to 374k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Congressional District 10, TX, are Management Occupations (50,162 people), Sales & Related Occupations (38,015 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (36,609 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Congressional District 10, TX.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

374k
2023 Value
± 5,794
2.26%
1 Year growth
± 2.19%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Congressional District 10, TX grew at a rate of 2.26%, from 366k employees to 374k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Congressional District 10, TX, are Educational Services (49,156 people), Retail Trade (42,431 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (38,330 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Congressional District 10, TX, though some of these residents may live in Congressional District 10, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$58,930
Median earning men ± $885
$38,172
Median earning women ± $1,289

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($97,792), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($90,127), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($87,354).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,111), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,756), and Public Administration ($50,827).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Y-Axis
4.59%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 13.8M people employed in Texas. This represents a 4.59% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 9.63%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Texas went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (42.5%), followed by Jill Stein (0.726%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Congressional District 10, TX is currently represented by Michael McCaul in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
John Cornyn
Senator from Texas2
Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.
Ted Cruz
Senator from Texas1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Congressional District 10, TX

Michael McCaul
District 10 Representative
Republican Party

Congressional District 10, TX is currently represented by Michael McCaul (Republican Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Congressional District 10, TX have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Measure

In 2022, 1.59% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.53% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (5.7M), Some college (4.97M), and Bachelors Degree (4.2M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Congressional District 10, TX was $343,100 in 2023, which is 1.13 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $316,700 to $343,100, a 8.34% increase. The homeownership rate in Congressional District 10, TX is 67.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Congressional District 10, TX have an average commute time of 25.8 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Congressional District 10, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Congressional District 10, TX is $82,786. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Congressional District 10, TX was Congressional District 3, TX with a value of $117,653, followed by Congressional District 26, TX and Congressional District 24, TX, with respective values of $113,835 and $113,159.

Property

$343,100
Median Property Value 2023
±$4,782
$195,334
Median Property Taxes
±$3,362

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Congressional District 10, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Congressional District 10, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

67.3%
Homeownership
2023
65.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 67.3% of the housing units in Congressional District 10, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 67.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Congressional District 10, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$82,786
Median Household Income
± $1,674
290k
Number of Households
± 4,707

In 2023, the median household income of the 290k households in Congressional District 10, TX grew to $82,786 from the previous year's value of $80,105.

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 10, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (70.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (17%)
  3. Carpooled (7.97%)

In 2023, 70.9% of workers in Congressional District 10, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (17%) and those who carpooled to work (7.97%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.8 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Congressional District 10, TX have a shorter commute time (25.8 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 2.85% of the workforce in Congressional District 10, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Congressional District 10, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Congressional District 10, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Congressional District 10, TX have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

13.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Congressional District 10, TX (99.6k out of 744k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Congressional District 10, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.9% under 18 years, 24.1% between 18 and 34 years, 36.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 14.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

12.5%
Uninsured
52.9%
Employer Coverage
9.26%
Medicaid
10.8%
Medicare
13.3%
Non-Group
1.27%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Congressional District 10, TX grew by 3.41% from 12.1% to 12.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Congressional District 10, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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