Cocoa, FL

Census Place

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2024 Population
19,554
US Senator
Rick Scott
Republican Party
US Senator
Ashley Moody
Republican Party
2024 Median Age
44.9
0.222% 1-year decrease
2024 Poverty Rate
13.1%
12% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$63,105
11.6% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$246,100
14.1% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
9,467
2.63% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Cocoa, FL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

93.9% of the residents in Cocoa, FL are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Cocoa, FL was $246,100, and the homeownership rate was 63.5%.

Most people in Cocoa, FL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Cocoa, FL was 2 cars per household.

Population & Diversity

Cocoa, FL is home to a population of 19.6k people, from which 93.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 11.3% of Cocoa, FL residents were born outside of the country (2.21k people).

In 2024, there were 2.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (9.94k people) in Cocoa, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.37k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.79k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

93.9%
2024 Citizenship
94.1%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 93.9% of Cocoa, FL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Cocoa, FL was 94.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cocoa, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cocoa, FL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    9.94k ± 1.28k
  2. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    4.37k ± 1.28k
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    1.79k ± 746
20.9%
Hispanic Population
4.09k people

In 2024, there were 2.27 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (9.94k people) in Cocoa, FL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 4.37k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.79k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

20.9% of the people in Cocoa, FL are hispanic (4.09k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cocoa, FL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Florida.
Most Common Origin
  1. Cuba
    1,008,771 ± 24,085 people
  2. Haiti
    353,350 ± 14,476 people
  3. Colombia
    307,955 ± 13,528 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Florida was Cuba, the natal country of 1,008,771 Florida residents, followed by Haiti with 353,350 and Colombia with 307,955.

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Foreign-Born Population

11.3%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
2.21k people
11%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
2.13k people

As of 2024, 11.3% of Cocoa, FL residents (2.21k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cocoa, FL was 11%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cocoa, FL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    784 ± 351
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    534 ± 200
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    330 ± 157

Cocoa, FL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.47 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Cocoa, FL.

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Economy

The economy of Cocoa, FL employs 9.47k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Cocoa, FL were Health Care & Social Assistance (1,323 people), Retail Trade (1,145 people), and Manufacturing (893 people), and the highest paying industries were Public Administration ($80,426), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($72,120), and Finance & Insurance ($66,701).

Occupations

9.47k
2024 Value
± 1,058
2.63%
1 Year growth
± 15.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cocoa, FL grew at a rate of 2.63%, from 9.22k employees to 9.47k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cocoa, FL, are Management Occupations (1,221 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,087 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (882 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cocoa, FL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Florida (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

9.47k
2024 Value
± 1,058
2.63%
1 Year growth
± 15.6%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cocoa, FL grew at a rate of 2.63%, from 9.22k employees to 9.47k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cocoa, FL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (1,323 people), Retail Trade (1,145 people), and Manufacturing (893 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cocoa, FL, though some of these residents may live in Cocoa, FL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$43,112
Median earning men ± $7,586
$34,502
Median earning women ± $3,783

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($95,099), Public Administration ($93,201), and Other Services Except Public Administration ($81,731).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,908), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($61,098), and Manufacturing ($56,413).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Y-Axis
4.23%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.69M people employed in Florida. This represents a 4.23% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 12.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Florida.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Florida went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (43%), followed by Jill Stein (0.396%).

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing the state of Florida. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Florida is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Florida

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Florida.
Rick Scott
Senator from Florida1
Assumed office on January 8, 2019
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of Florida.
Ashley Moody
Senator from Florida2
Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Florida will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of Marco Rubio's term.

Rick Scott and Ashley Moody are the senators currently representing Florida.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Florida over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Cocoa, FL was $246,100 in 2024, which is 0.74 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $215,700 to $246,100, a 14.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Cocoa, FL is 63.5%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Cocoa, FL have an average commute time of 25.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cocoa, FL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Property

$246,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$18,840
$5,417
Median Property Taxes
±$686

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cocoa, FL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cocoa, FL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

63.5%
Homeownership
2024
65.1%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 63.5% of the housing units in Cocoa, FL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 65.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cocoa, FL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$63,105
Median Household Income
± $10,431
8.53k
Number of Households
± 859

In 2024, the median household income of the 8.53k households in Cocoa, FL grew to $63,105 from the previous year's value of $56,553.

The following chart displays the households in Cocoa, FL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Cocoa, FL is from Florida.
0.473
2023 Wage GINI in Florida
0.474
2022 Wage GINI in Florida

In 2023, the income inequality in Florida was 0.473 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.136% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Florida was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Florida in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Florida across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (73.3%)
  2. Carpooled (10.5%)
  3. Worked At Home (9.12%)

In 2024, 73.3% of workers in Cocoa, FL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.5%) and those who worked at home (9.12%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

25.6 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cocoa, FL have a shorter commute time (25.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 0.984% of the workforce in Cocoa, FL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cocoa, FL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cocoa, FL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cocoa, FL have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

13.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cocoa, FL (2.56k out of 19.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 45 - 54, followed by Males < 5 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cocoa, FL is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

85.9% of the population of Cocoa, FL has health coverage, with 28.8% on employee plans, 20.8% on Medicaid, 13.5% on Medicare, 19.2% on non-group plans, and 3.53% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Florida see 1,370 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,370 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1563 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 459 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 18.5% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 40.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.2% were men and 51.8% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

14.1%
Uninsured
28.8%
Employer Coverage
20.8%
Medicaid
13.5%
Medicare
19.2%
Non-Group
3.53%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cocoa, FL declined by 10.1% from 15.7% to 14.1%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cocoa, FL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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