Cass County, IL

County

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2024 Population
12,784
US Senator
Dick Durbin
Democratic Party
US Senator
Tammy Duckworth
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
38.3
0.525% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
11.1%
1.67% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$68,125
4.96% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$97,100
1.68% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
5,622
0.812% 1-year decline

About

None of the households in Cass County, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

88.9% of the residents in Cass County, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Cass County, IL was $97,100, and the homeownership rate was 75.9%.

Most people in Cass County, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 21 minutes. The average car ownership in Cass County, IL was 2 cars per household.

United StatesIllinois

Population & Diversity

Cass County, IL is home to a population of 12.8k people, from which 88.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 13.9% of Cass County, IL residents were born outside of the country (1.78k people).

In 2024, there were 7.82 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.93k people) in Cass County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.14k Other (Hispanic) and 1.02k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

88.9%
2024 Citizenship
89.6%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 88.9% of Cass County, IL residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Cass County, IL was 89.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Cass County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Cass County, IL
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    8.93k ± 45
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    1.14k ± 245
  3. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    1.02k ± 270
22.9%
Hispanic Population
2.93k people

In 2024, there were 7.82 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.93k people) in Cass County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.14k Other (Hispanic) and 1.02k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

22.9% of the people in Cass County, IL are hispanic (2.93k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Cass County, IL as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    633,244 ± 19,044 people
  2. India
    161,770 ± 9,812 people
  3. Poland
    119,556 ± 8,449 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 633,244 Illinois residents, followed by India with 161,770 and Poland with 119,556.

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Foreign-Born Population

13.9%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
1.78k people
12.9%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
1.66k people

As of 2024, 13.9% of Cass County, IL residents (1.78k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Cass County, IL was 12.9%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Cass County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    198 ± 70
  2. Korea
    101 ± 59
  3. Gulf War (2001-)
    96 ± 46

Cass County, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.96 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Cass County, IL.

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Economy

The economy of Cass County, IL employs 5.62k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Cass County, IL were Manufacturing (1,275 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (724 people), and Retail Trade (602 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($120,083), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,317), and Transportation & Warehousing ($69,500).

Employment

Occupations

5.62k
2024 Value
± 400
−0.812%
1 Year decline
± 10.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cass County, IL declined at a rate of −0.812%, from 5.67k employees to 5.62k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Cass County, IL, are Production Occupations (824 people), Material Moving Occupations (549 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (532 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Cass County, IL.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

5.62k
2024 Value
± 400
−0.812%
1 Year decline
± 10.3%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Cass County, IL declined at a rate of −0.812%, from 5.67k employees to 5.62k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Cass County, IL, are Manufacturing (1,275 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (724 people), and Retail Trade (602 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Cass County, IL, though some of these residents may live in Cass County, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$49,429
Median earning men ± $2,398
$40,294
Median earning women ± $4,409

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($77,375), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($73,462), and Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($65,625).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($82,969), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($71,250), and Public Administration ($61,701).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Y-Axis
2.47%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 32
    Other Services (except Public Administration)
  2. 19
    Construction
  3. 17
    Accommodation and Food Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $121k
    Manufacturing
  2. $24.2k
    Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services
  3. $12.3k
    Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Cass County, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (54.4%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.
Dick Durbin
Senator from Illinois2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Tammy Duckworth
Senator from Illinois3
Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Cass County, IL was $97,100 in 2024, which is 0.292 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $95,500 to $97,100, a 1.68% increase. The homeownership rate in Cass County, IL is 75.9%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Cass County, IL have an average commute time of 21 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Cass County, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 7.42% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Cass County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.78%.

Housing

Property

$97,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$4,542
$3,894
Median Property Taxes
±$346

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Cass County, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Cass County, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

75.9%
Homeownership
2024
62.5%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 75.9% of the housing units in Cass County, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Cass County, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$68,125
Median Household Income
± $4,852
5.13k
Number of Households
± 383

In 2024, the median household income of the 5.13k households in Cass County, IL grew to $68,125 from the previous year's value of $64,907.

The following chart displays the households in Cass County, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Cass County, IL is from Illinois.
0.474
2023 Wage GINI in Illinois
0.477
2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2023, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.554% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (80%)
  2. Carpooled (11.9%)
  3. Worked At Home (5.69%)

In 2024, 80% of workers in Cass County, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (11.9%) and those who worked at home (5.69%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

21 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Cass County, IL have a shorter commute time (21 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.31% of the workforce in Cass County, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Cass County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Cass County, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Cass County, IL have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 7.42% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Cass County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 4.78%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

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Poverty & Diversity

11.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Cass County, IL (1.41k out of 12.7k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males < 5.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Cass County, IL is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Children in Poverty

In 2025, 16.7% of the children was living in poverty in Cass County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 3.3%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

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Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 518 in Cass County, IL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 452 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

92.3% of the population of Cass County, IL has health coverage, with 47.3% on employee plans, 19.2% on Medicaid, 15% on Medicare, 9.86% on non-group plans, and 0.859% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Cass County, IL see 12,773 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (12,773 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1406 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 143 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

12,773 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Cass County, IL

Primary care physicians in Cass County, IL see an average of 12,773 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (12,773 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Cass County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.7% under 18 years, 19.7% between 18 and 34 years, 37.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.8% were men and 51.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

7.7%
Uninsured
47.3%
Employer Coverage
19.2%
Medicaid
15%
Medicare
9.86%
Non-Group
0.859%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Cass County, IL grew by 5.62% from 7.29% to 7.7%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Cass County, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 83.1 in Cass County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Cass County, IL.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.5% in Cass County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Cass County, IL.

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Clinical Care

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of population under age 65 without health insurance was 7.84% in Cass County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Cass County, IL.

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