Boone County, IL

County

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2024 Population

53,230

US Senator

Dick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

39.7

0.506% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

9.93%

5.37% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$84,571

3.59% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$216,900

9.21% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

25,871

0.932% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Boone County, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

94.5% of the residents in Boone County, IL are U.S. citizens.

In 2024, the median property value in Boone County, IL was $216,900, and the homeownership rate was 81.8%.

Most people in Boone County, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 26.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Boone County, IL was 2 cars per household.

Boone County, IL borders DeKalb County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Rock County, WI, and Walworth County, WI.

United States Illinois Rockford, IL

Population & Diversity

Boone County, IL is home to a population of 53.2k people, from which 94.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 11.2% of Boone County, IL residents were born outside of the country (5.98k people).

In 2024, there were 5.39 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (36.2k people) in Boone County, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 6.71k Other (Hispanic) and 3.85k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

94.5%

2024 Citizenship

95%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 94.5% of Boone County, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Boone County, IL was 95%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Boone County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Boone County, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
36.2k ± 179
Other (Hispanic)
6.71k ± 1.05k
Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
3.85k ± 863

25.6%

Hispanic Population

13.7k people

25.6% of the people in Boone County, IL are hispanic (13.7k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Boone County, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
633,244 ± 19,044 people
India
161,770 ± 9,812 people
Poland
119,556 ± 8,449 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 633,244 Illinois residents, followed by India with 161,770 and Poland with 119,556.

Foreign-Born Population

11.2%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

5.98k people

10.1%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

5.4k people

As of 2024, 11.2% of Boone County, IL residents (5.98k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Boone County, IL was 10.1%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Boone County, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
781 ± 207
Gulf War (2001-)
605 ± 228
Gulf War (1990s)
516 ± 241

Boone County, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.29 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Boone County, IL.

Economy

The economy of Boone County, IL employs 25.9k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Boone County, IL were Manufacturing (5,656 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,074 people), and Retail Trade (2,677 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($125,893), Public Administration ($94,170), and Finance & Insurance ($82,330).

Employment

Occupations

25.9k

2024 Value

± 1,396

0.932%

1 Year growth

± 7.69%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Boone County, IL grew at a rate of 0.932%, from 25.6k employees to 25.9k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Boone County, IL, are Management Occupations (3,333 people), Production Occupations (2,937 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (2,392 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Boone County, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

25.9k

2024 Value

± 1,396

0.932%

1 Year growth

± 7.69%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Boone County, IL grew at a rate of 0.932%, from 25.6k employees to 25.9k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Boone County, IL, are Manufacturing (5,656 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (3,074 people), and Retail Trade (2,677 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Boone County, IL, though some of these residents may live in Boone County, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$59,769

Median earning men ± $3,472

$38,737

Median earning women ± $1,591

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($177,700), Public Administration ($94,426), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($80,833).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($89,219), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($57,664), and Wholesale Trade ($49,531).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Y-Axis

2.47%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 6.03M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 2.47% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 13%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

93
Construction
77
Transportation and Warehousing
55
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$577k
Manufacturing
$51.6k
Construction
$45k
Retail Trade

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 17 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Boone County, IL. Showing the available data for Illinois.

2024 Election Results

Kamala Harris (54.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (43.5%)
Republican Party
Robert Kennedy (1.43%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Illinois went to Kamala Harris with 54.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.5%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.43%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Illinois for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Dick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

Tammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Boone County, IL was $216,900 in 2024, which is 0.652 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $198,600 to $216,900, a 9.21% increase. The homeownership rate in Boone County, IL is 81.8%, which is higher than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Boone County, IL have an average commute time of 26.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Boone County, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Boone County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.55%.

Housing

Property

$216,900

Median Property Value 2024

±$9,736

$15,915

Median Property Taxes

±$909

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Boone County, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Boone County, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

81.8%

Homeownership

2024

61.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 81.8% of the housing units in Boone County, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 83%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Boone County, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$84,571

Median Household Income

± $4,441

19.5k

Number of Households

± 1,163

In 2024, the median household income of the 19.5k households in Boone County, IL grew to $84,571 from the previous year's value of $81,638.

The following chart displays the households in Boone County, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Boone County, IL is from Illinois.

0.474

2023 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.477

2022 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2023, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.474 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.554% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (78.8%)
Carpooled (9.7%)
Worked At Home (9.62%)

In 2024, 78.8% of workers in Boone County, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.7%) and those who worked at home (9.62%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

26.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Boone County, IL have a longer commute time (26.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.16% of the workforce in Boone County, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Boone County, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Boone County, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Boone County, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2025, 13.7% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Boone County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator declined 2.55%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

9.93% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Boone County, IL (5.22k out of 52.6k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Males 45 - 54 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Boone County, IL is White, followed by Hispanic and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2025, 15.8% of the children was living in poverty in Boone County, IL. From 2014 to 2025, the indicator grew 1%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 171 in Boone County, IL. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator grew 24.4 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

Health

94.4% of the population of Boone County, IL has health coverage, with 50.8% on employee plans, 18.3% on Medicaid, 13.4% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 0.359% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Boone County, IL see 1,899 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,899 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2658 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2217 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,899 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Boone County, IL

Primary care physicians in Boone County, IL see an average of 1,899 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,899 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Boone County, IL in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.4% under 18 years, 19% between 18 and 34 years, 39.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.59%

Uninsured

50.8%

Employer Coverage

18.3%

Medicaid

13.4%

Medicare

11.6%

Non-Group

0.359%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Boone County, IL grew by 16.4% from 4.8% to 5.59%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Boone County, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2025, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 35.2 in Boone County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Boone County, IL.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2025, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.5% in Boone County, IL.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Boone County, IL.