Boise City, ID

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population

790,640

2.47% 1-year growth

US Senator

Mike Crapo

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Risch

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

37.4

0.268% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

9.15%

2.14% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$82,694

5.83% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$434,400

13.4% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

393,380

3.29% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Boise City, ID had a population of 791k people with a median age of 37.4 and a median household income of $82,694. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Boise City, ID grew from 771,602 to 790,640, a 2.47% increase and its median household income grew from $78,138 to $82,694, a 5.83% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Boise City, ID are White (Non-Hispanic) (77.2%), Other (Hispanic) (4.94%), Two+ (Hispanic) (4.94%), White (Hispanic) (4.22%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.05%).

None of the households in Boise City, ID reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.7% of the residents in Boise City, ID are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Boise City, ID are Boise State University (6,014 degrees awarded in 2023), College of Western Idaho (1,491 degrees), and Northwest Nazarene University (528 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Boise City, ID was $434,400, and the homeownership rate was 72.7%.

Most people in Boise City, ID drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Boise City, ID was 2 cars per household.

Boise City, ID borders Elko, NV, Mountain Home, ID, Ontario, OR-ID, Twin Falls, ID, and Winnemucca, NV.

About the photo: State Capitol, Boise, ID

Photo by Thomas Hawk

United States Idaho

Population & Diversity

Boise City, ID is home to a population of 791k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 6.58% of Boise City, ID residents were born outside of the country (52.1k people).

In 2023, there were 15.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (611k people) in Boise City, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.1k Other (Hispanic) and 39.1k Two+ (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.7%

2023 Citizenship

96.6%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96.7% of Boise City, ID residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Boise City, ID was 96.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Boise City, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Boise City, ID

White (Non-Hispanic)
611k ± 1.93k
Other (Hispanic)
39.1k ± 2.61k
Two+ (Hispanic)
39.1k ± 2.83k

14.7%

Hispanic Population

116k people

14.7% of the people in Boise City, ID are hispanic (116k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Boise City, ID as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Idaho.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
53,631 ± 5,603 people
Canada
5,916 ± 1,885 people
Philippines
2,755 ± 1,288 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Idaho was Mexico, the natal country of 53,631 Idaho residents, followed by Canada with 5,916 and Philippines with 2,755.

Foreign-Born Population

6.58%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

52.1k people

6.55%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

50.5k people

As of 2023, 6.58% of Boise City, ID residents (52.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Boise City, ID was 6.55%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Boise City, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
14,830 ± 959
Gulf War (2001-)
13,781 ± 974
Gulf War (1990s)
8,800 ± 806

Boise City, ID has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.08 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Boise City, ID employs 393k people. The largest industries in Boise City, ID are Health Care & Social Assistance (53,701 people), Retail Trade (44,737 people), and Construction (37,952 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($89,871), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($68,764), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($67,177).

Males in Idaho have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $51,089. The income inequality in Idaho (measured using the Gini index) is 0.473, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

393k

2023 Value

± 5,672

3.29%

1 Year growth

± 2.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Boise City, ID grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 381k employees to 393k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Boise City, ID, are Management Occupations (46,335 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (44,071 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (36,512 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Boise City, ID.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Idaho (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

393k

2023 Value

± 5,672

3.29%

1 Year growth

± 2.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Boise City, ID grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 381k employees to 393k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Boise City, ID, are Health Care & Social Assistance (53,701 people), Retail Trade (44,737 people), and Construction (37,952 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Boise City, ID, though some of these residents may live in Boise City, ID and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$53,174

Median earning men ± $854

$36,584

Median earning women ± $646

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,440), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($69,272), and Manufacturing ($64,795).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($54,356), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,707), and Manufacturing ($46,692).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Y-Axis

3.01%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 836k people employed in Idaho. This represents a 3.01% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.06%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Idaho.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

2,766
Construction
1,956
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,479
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$2.93M
Health Care and Social Assistance
$2.16M
Manufacturing
$1.77M
Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing the state of Idaho. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Boise City, ID. Showing the available data for Idaho.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (66.9%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (30.4%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (1.42%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Idaho for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Idaho

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Mike Crapo

Senator from Idaho

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Jim Risch

Senator from Idaho

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing Idaho.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Idaho over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Idaho

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Idaho have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Boise City, ID awarded 9,674 degrees. The student population of Boise City, ID in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 17,891 male students and 24,531 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Boise City, ID are White (6,881 and 72.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,408 and 14.9%), Two or More Races (405 and 4.28%), and Asian (286 and 3.02%).

The largest universities in Boise City, ID by number of degrees awarded are Boise State University (6,014 and 62.2%), College of Western Idaho (1,491 and 15.4%), and Northwest Nazarene University (528 and 5.46%).

The most popular majors in Boise City, ID are Registered Nursing (645 and 6.67%), General Business Administration & Management (467 and 4.83%), and Social Work (411 and 4.25%).

The median tuition costs in Boise City, ID are $35,180 for private four year colleges, and $5,941 and $24,135 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Boise City, ID, the percentage of applicants admitted was 73.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 20.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 42,422 (42.2% men and 57.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 42,422 students enrolled in Boise City, ID, 42.2% men and 57.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 29,420 records, of which 57.9% were women and 42.1% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
523 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
245 degrees awarded
General Business
244 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Boise City, ID was Registered Nursing with 523 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Boise City, ID according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Boise State University
6,014 degrees awarded
College of Western Idaho
1,491 degrees awarded
Northwest Nazarene University
528 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Boise State University with 6,014 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 3,631 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Boise City, ID, which is 0.601 times less than the 6,043 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 6,881 degrees mean that there were 4.89 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,408 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($35,180) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,841) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,575) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Measure

In 2022, 0.722% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.698% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (392k), Some college (372k), and Bachelors Degree (254k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Boise City, ID was $434,400 in 2023, which is 1.43 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $383,200 to $434,400, a 13.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Boise City, ID is 72.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Boise City, ID have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Boise City, ID is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Boise City, ID is $82,694. In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Boise City, ID was Teton County, ID with a value of $90,740, followed by Ada County, ID and Blaine County, ID, with respective values of $88,907 and $84,470.

Housing

Property

$434,400

Median Property Value 2023

±$4,208

$214,359

Median Property Taxes

±$3,674

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Boise City, ID the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Boise City, ID compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

72.7%

Homeownership

2023

69.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 72.7% of the housing units in Boise City, ID were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 72.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Boise City, ID compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2023, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Boise City, ID was Teton County, ID with a value of $90,740, followed by Ada County, ID and Blaine County, ID, with respective values of $88,907 and $84,470.

The following map shows all of the counties in Boise City, ID colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$82,694

Median Household Income

± $1,233

295k

Number of Households

± 4,652

In 2023, the median household income of the 295k households in Boise City, ID grew to $82,694 from the previous year's value of $78,138.

The following chart displays the households in Boise City, ID distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Boise City, ID is from Idaho.

0.473

2022 Wage GINI in Idaho

0.473

2021 Wage GINI in Idaho

In 2022, the income inequality in Idaho was 0.473 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.111% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Idaho was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Idaho in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Idaho across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (71.7%)
Worked At Home (15.1%)
Carpooled (8.25%)

In 2023, 71.7% of workers in Boise City, ID drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.1%) and those who carpooled to work (8.25%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Boise City, ID have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.48% of the workforce in Boise City, ID have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Boise City, ID compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Boise City, ID distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Boise City, ID have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Boise City, ID (70.6k out of 772k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Boise City, ID is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.4% of the population of Boise City, ID has health coverage, with 50.9% on employee plans, 12.4% on Medicaid, 11.5% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Idaho see 1559 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.77% increase from the previous year (1517 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1532 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 421 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

1,559 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Idaho

Primary care physicians in Idaho see an average of 1,559 patients per year. This represents a 2.77% increase from the previous year (1,517 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Idaho in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.7% under 18 years, 20.9% between 18 and 34 years, 37.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.3% were men and 50.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.64%

Uninsured

50.9%

Employer Coverage

12.4%

Medicaid

11.5%

Medicare

14.7%

Non-Group

1.9%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Boise City, ID declined by 3.25% from 8.93% to 8.64%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Boise City, ID changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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