Boise City, ID

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2023 Population
790,640
2.47% 1-year growth
US Senator
Mike Crapo
Republican Party
US Senator
Jim Risch
Republican Party
2023 Median Age
37.4
0.268% 1-year increase
2023 Poverty Rate
9.15%
2.14% 1-year decrease
2023 Median Household Income
$82,694
5.83% 1-year growth
2023 Median Property Value
$434,400
13.4% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
393,380
3.29% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Boise City, ID had a population of 791k people with a median age of 37.4 and a median household income of $82,694. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Boise City, ID grew from 771,602 to 790,640, a 2.47% increase and its median household income grew from $78,138 to $82,694, a 5.83% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Boise City, ID are White (Non-Hispanic) (77.2%), Other (Hispanic) (4.94%), White (Hispanic) (4.22%), Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (4.05%), and Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) (2.96%).

None of the households in Boise City, ID reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.7% of the residents in Boise City, ID are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Boise City, ID are Boise State University (6,014 degrees awarded in 2023), College of Western Idaho (1,491 degrees), and Northwest Nazarene University (528 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Boise City, ID was $434,400, and the homeownership rate was 72.7%.

Most people in Boise City, ID drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Boise City, ID was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: State Capitol, Boise, ID
Photo by Thomas Hawk
United StatesIdaho

Population & Diversity

Boise City, ID is home to a population of 791k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 6.58% of Boise City, ID residents were born outside of the country (52.1k people).

In 2023, there were 15.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (611k people) in Boise City, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.1k Other (Hispanic) and 33.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.7%
2023 Citizenship
96.6%
2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96.7% of Boise City, ID residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Boise City, ID was 96.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Boise City, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Boise City, ID
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    611k ± 1.93k
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    39.1k ± 2.61k
  3. White (Hispanic)
    33.4k ± 2.67k
14.7%
Hispanic Population
116k people

In 2023, there were 15.6 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (611k people) in Boise City, ID than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.1k Other (Hispanic) and 33.4k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

14.7% of the people in Boise City, ID are hispanic (116k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Boise City, ID as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Idaho.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    52,214 ± 5,532 people
  2. Canada
    6,433 ± 1,966 people
  3. Philippines
    2,829 ± 1,305 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Idaho was Mexico, the natal country of 52,214 Idaho residents, followed by Canada with 6,433 and Philippines with 2,829.

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Foreign-Born Population

6.58%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
52.1k people
6.55%
2022 Foreign-Born Population
50.5k people

As of 2023, 6.58% of Boise City, ID residents (52.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Boise City, ID was 6.55%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Boise City, ID compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    14,830 ± 959
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    13,781 ± 974
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    8,800 ± 806

Boise City, ID has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.08 times greater than any other conflict.

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Economy

The economy of Boise City, ID employs 393k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Boise City, ID were Health Care & Social Assistance (53,701 people), Retail Trade (44,737 people), and Construction (37,952 people), and the highest paying industries were Utilities ($89,871), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($68,764), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($67,177).

Employment

Occupations

393k
2023 Value
± 5,672
3.29%
1 Year growth
± 2.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Boise City, ID grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 381k employees to 393k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Boise City, ID, are Management Occupations (46,335 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (44,071 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (36,512 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Boise City, ID.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Idaho (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

393k
2023 Value
± 5,672
3.29%
1 Year growth
± 2.04%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Boise City, ID grew at a rate of 3.29%, from 381k employees to 393k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Boise City, ID, are Health Care & Social Assistance (53,701 people), Retail Trade (44,737 people), and Construction (37,952 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Boise City, ID, though some of these residents may live in Boise City, ID and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$53,174
Median earning men ± $854
$36,584
Median earning women ± $646

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($70,440), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($69,272), and Manufacturing ($64,795).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($54,356), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($52,707), and Manufacturing ($46,692).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
Y-Axis
3.01%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 836k people employed in Idaho. This represents a 3.01% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 8.06%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Idaho.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments
  1. 2,766
    Construction
  2. 1,956
    Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
  3. 1,479
    Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

The visualization shows the number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

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Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll
  1. $2.93M
    Health Care and Social Assistance
  2. $2.16M
    Manufacturing
  3. $1.77M
    Construction

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing the state of Idaho. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Boise City, ID. Showing the available data for Idaho.
2024 Election Results
  1. Donald J. Trump (66.9%)
    Republican Party
  2. Kamala Harris (30.4%)
    Democratic Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.42%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Idaho went to Donald J. Trump with 66.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (30.4%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.42%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Idaho for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Idaho

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
Mike Crapo
Senator from Idaho3
Assumed office on January 3, 1999
Jim Risch
Senator from Idaho2
Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Mike Crapo and Jim Risch are the senators currently representing Idaho.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Idaho over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Idaho

Idaho is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Idaho have changed over time starting in 2008.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Boise City, ID awarded 9,674 degrees. The student population of Boise City, ID in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 17,891 male students and 24,531 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Boise City, ID are White (6,881 and 72.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (1,408 and 14.9%), Two or More Races (405 and 4.28%), and Asian (286 and 3.02%).

The largest universities in Boise City, ID by number of degrees awarded are Boise State University (6,014 and 62.2%), College of Western Idaho (1,491 and 15.4%), and Northwest Nazarene University (528 and 5.46%).

The most popular majors in Boise City, ID are Registered Nursing (645 and 6.67%), General Business Administration & Management (467 and 4.83%), and Social Work (411 and 4.25%).

The median tuition costs in Boise City, ID are $35,180 for private four year colleges, and $5,941 and $24,135 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Boise City, ID, the percentage of applicants admitted was 73.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 20.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 42,422 (42.2% men and 57.8% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 42,422 students enrolled in Boise City, ID, 42.2% men and 57.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 29,420 records, of which 57.9% were women and 42.1% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Registered Nursing
    523 degrees awarded
  2. General Business Administration & Management
    245 degrees awarded
  3. General Business
    244 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Boise City, ID was Registered Nursing with 523 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Boise City, ID according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. Boise State University
    6,014 degrees awarded
  2. College of Western Idaho
    1,491 degrees awarded
  3. Northwest Nazarene University
    528 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Boise State University with 6,014 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 3,631 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Boise City, ID, which is 0.601 times less than the 6,043 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 6,881 degrees mean that there were 4.89 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 1,408 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($35,180) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($2,841) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,575) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
Measure

In 2023, 0.801% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.802% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2023 were High School or Equivalent (395k), Some college (378k), and Bachelors Degree (270k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Boise City, ID was $434,400 in 2023, which is 1.43 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $383,200 to $434,400, a 13.4% increase. The homeownership rate in Boise City, ID is 72.7%, which is higher than the national average of 65%.

People in Boise City, ID have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Boise City, ID is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$434,400
Median Property Value 2023
±$4,208
$214,359
Median Property Taxes
±$3,674

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Boise City, ID the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Boise City, ID compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

72.7%
Homeownership
2023
69.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2023

In 2023, 72.7% of the housing units in Boise City, ID were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 72.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Boise City, ID compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$82,694
Median Household Income
± $1,233
295k
Number of Households
± 4,652

In 2023, the median household income of the 295k households in Boise City, ID grew to $82,694 from the previous year's value of $78,138.

The following chart displays the households in Boise City, ID distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Boise City, ID is from Idaho.
0.468
2023 Wage GINI in Idaho
0.473
2022 Wage GINI in Idaho

In 2023, the income inequality in Idaho was 0.468 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.938% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Idaho was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Idaho in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Idaho across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023
  1. Drove Alone (71.7%)
  2. Worked At Home (15.1%)
  3. Carpooled (8.25%)

In 2023, 71.7% of workers in Boise City, ID drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (15.1%) and those who carpooled to work (8.25%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

22.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Boise City, ID have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.48% of the workforce in Boise City, ID have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Boise City, ID compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Boise City, ID distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Boise City, ID have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

9.15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Boise City, ID (70.6k out of 772k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Boise City, ID is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.4% of the population of Boise City, ID has health coverage, with 50.9% on employee plans, 12.4% on Medicaid, 11.5% on Medicare, 14.7% on non-group plans, and 1.9% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Idaho see 1,619 patients per year on average, which represents a 3.85% increase from the previous year (1,559 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1534 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 399 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Idaho.
1,619 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Idaho

Primary care physicians in Idaho see an average of 1,619 patients per year. This represents a 3.85% increase from the previous year (1,559 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Idaho in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 25.7% under 18 years, 20.9% between 18 and 34 years, 37.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.64%
Uninsured
50.9%
Employer Coverage
12.4%
Medicaid
11.5%
Medicare
14.7%
Non-Group
1.9%
Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Boise City, ID declined by 3.25% from 8.93% to 8.64%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Boise City, ID changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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