Bluefield, WV

Census Place

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2024 Population

9,387

US Senator

Shelley Moore Capito

Republican Party

US Senator

Jim Justice

Republican Party

2024 Median Age

9.22% 1-year increase

2024 Poverty Rate

18.5%

7.58% 1-year decrease

2024 Median Household Income

$49,375

12.7% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$105,400

4.36% 1-year growth

2024 Employed Population

4,011

6.99% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Bluefield, WV reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.8% of the residents in Bluefield, WV are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Bluefield, WV are Bluefield State University (273 degrees awarded in 2024).

In 2024, the median property value in Bluefield, WV was $105,400, and the homeownership rate was 65.1%.

Most people in Bluefield, WV drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Bluefield, WV was 2 cars per household.

United States West Virginia Mercer County, WV Bluefield, WV-VA LENOWISCO & Cumberland Plateau Planning District Commissions PUMA, VA Mount Rogers Planning District Commission PUMA, VA Mercer, Greenbrier, Monroe, Summers, Webster, Pocahontas Counties PUMA, WV

Population & Diversity

Bluefield, WV is home to a population of 9.39k people, from which 98.8% are citizens. As of 2024, 1.4% of Bluefield, WV residents were born outside of the country (131 people).

In 2024, there were 5.65 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (7.12k people) in Bluefield, WV than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.26k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 584 Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.8%

2024 Citizenship

99.1%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 98.8% of Bluefield, WV residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Bluefield, WV was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Bluefield, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Bluefield, WV

White (Non-Hispanic)
7.12k ± 416
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.26k ± 236
Two Races Excluding Other, & Three or More Races (Non-Hispanic)
584 ± 253

3.07%

Hispanic Population

288 people

3.07% of the people in Bluefield, WV are hispanic (288 people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Bluefield, WV as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for West Virginia.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,614 ± 1,254 people
Philippines
2,231 ± 1,159 people
India
2,211 ± 1,154 people

In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of West Virginia was Mexico, the natal country of 2,614 West Virginia residents, followed by Philippines with 2,231 and India with 2,211.

Foreign-Born Population

1.4%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

131 people

1.48%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

141 people

As of 2024, 1.4% of Bluefield, WV residents (131 people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Bluefield, WV was 1.48%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Bluefield, WV compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
81 ± 56
Gulf War (1990s)
50 ± 53
Gulf War (2001-)
48 ± 59

Bluefield, WV has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.62 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Bluefield, WV.

Health

91.4% of the population of Bluefield, WV has health coverage, with 29.8% on employee plans, 30.7% on Medicaid, 14.9% on Medicare, 15.2% on non-group plans, and 0.793% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in West Virginia see 1,319 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,319 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1705 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 506 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.3% were men and 54.7% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.7% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 45.3% were men and 54.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.6%

Uninsured

29.8%

Employer Coverage

30.7%

Medicaid

14.9%

Medicare

15.2%

Non-Group

0.793%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Bluefield, WV declined by 2.93% from 8.86% to 8.6%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Bluefield, WV changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Economy

The economy of Bluefield, WV employs 4.01k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Bluefield, WV were Educational Services (708 people), Retail Trade (645 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (529 people), and the highest paying industries were Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($152,542), Transportation & Warehousing ($152,542), and Construction ($60,221).

Employment

Occupations

4.01k

2024 Value

± 497

6.99%

1 Year growth

± 17.1%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Bluefield, WV grew at a rate of 6.99%, from 3.75k employees to 4.01k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Bluefield, WV, are Sales & Related Occupations (626 people), Education Instruction, & Library Occupations (577 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (370 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Bluefield, WV.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in West Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

4.01k

2024 Value

± 497

6.99%

1 Year growth

± 17.1%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Bluefield, WV grew at a rate of 6.99%, from 3.75k employees to 4.01k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Bluefield, WV, are Educational Services (708 people), Retail Trade (645 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (529 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Bluefield, WV, though some of these residents may live in Bluefield, WV and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,179

Median earning men ± $4,497

$34,467

Median earning women ± $4,387

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($153,665), Construction ($60,721), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($59,737).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Public Administration ($48,095), Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($47,500), and Information ($46,522).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Y-Axis

0.583%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 690k people employed in West Virginia. This represents a 0.583% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in West Virginia.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 70% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (28.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.17%).

Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing the state of West Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

West Virginia is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Bluefield, WV. Showing the available data for West Virginia.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (70%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (28.1%)
Democratic Party
Robert Kennedy (1.17%)
Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in West Virginia went to Donald J. Trump with 70% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (28.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.17%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in West Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from West Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for West Virginia.

Shelley Moore Capito

Senator from West Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Jim Justice

Senator from West Virginia

Assumed office on January 14, 2025
Inauguration delayed in order to finish his term as Governor of West Virginia.

Shelley Moore Capito and Jim Justice are the senators currently representing West Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in West Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

Education

In 2024, universities in Bluefield, WV awarded 273 degrees. The student population of Bluefield, WV in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 454 male students and 687 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Bluefield, WV are White (237 and 88.1%), Black or African American (17 and 6.32%), Two or More Races (10 and 3.72%), and Hispanic or Latino (3 and 1.12%).

The largest universities in Bluefield, WV by number of degrees awarded are Bluefield State University (273 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Bluefield, WV are Registered Nursing (86 and 31.5%), General Studies (24 and 8.79%), and General Business Administration & Management (24 and 8.79%).

The median tuition cost for a public four year colleges is $9,648 for in-state students and $17,376 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2024 in Bluefield, WV, the percentage of applicants admitted was 97.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 1,141 (39.8% men and 60.2% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2024 there were 1,141 students enrolled in Bluefield, WV, 39.8% men and 60.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 767 records, of which 67% were women and 33% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
24 degrees awarded
Elementary Education & Teaching
16 degrees awarded
Civil Engineering Technology
11 degrees awarded

In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Bluefield, WV was General Studies with 24 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Bluefield, WV according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Bluefield State University

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

273 degrees awarded

In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Bluefield State University with 273 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2024, 111 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Bluefield, WV, which is 0.685 times less than the 162 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 237 degrees mean that there were 13.9 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 17 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($9,648) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,000) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Bluefield, WV was $105,400 in 2024, which is 0.317 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $101,000 to $105,400, a 4.36% increase. The homeownership rate in Bluefield, WV is 65.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Bluefield, WV have an average commute time of 23.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Bluefield, WV is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$105,400

Median Property Value 2024

±$9,982

$2,620

Median Property Taxes

±$369

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Bluefield, WV the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Bluefield, WV compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

65.1%

Homeownership

2024

64.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 65.1% of the housing units in Bluefield, WV were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 54.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Bluefield, WV compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$49,375

Median Household Income

± $12,534

4.03k

Number of Households

± 488

In 2024, the median household income of the 4.03k households in Bluefield, WV grew to $49,375 from the previous year's value of $43,826.

The following chart displays the households in Bluefield, WV distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Bluefield, WV is from West Virginia.

0.443

2024 Wage GINI in West Virginia

0.443

2023 Wage GINI in West Virginia

In 2024, the income inequality in West Virginia was 0.443 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0426% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for West Virginia was lower than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in West Virginia in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in West Virginia across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (74.7%)
Worked At Home (10.5%)
Carpooled (10.2%)

In 2024, 74.7% of workers in Bluefield, WV drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (10.5%) and those who carpooled to work (10.2%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.7 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Bluefield, WV have a shorter commute time (23.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 2.96% of the workforce in Bluefield, WV have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Bluefield, WV compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Bluefield, WV distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Bluefield, WV have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Bluefield, WV (1.71k out of 9.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Bluefield, WV is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.