Birmingham, MI

Census Place

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2023 Population

21,612

0.58% 1-year decline

US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

US Senator

Elissa Slotkin

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

41.1

2.14% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

4.88%

10.6% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$153,125

1.04% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$712,700

4.86% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

11,240

0.0267% 1-year decline

About

In 2023, Birmingham, MI had a population of 21.6k people with a median age of 41.1 and a median household income of $153,125. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Birmingham, MI declined from 21,738 to 21,612, a −0.58% decrease and its median household income grew from $151,556 to $153,125, a 1.04% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (83.8%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (5.07%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (3.58%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.51%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (2.21%).

None of the households in Birmingham, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.7% of the residents in Birmingham, MI are U.S. citizens.

In 2023, the median property value in Birmingham, MI was $712,700, and the homeownership rate was 76.2%.

Most people in Birmingham, MI drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Birmingham, MI was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Cranbrook Gardens

Photo by Barbara Eckstein

United States Michigan Oakland County, MI Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI Oakland County (Southeast) PUMA, MI

Population & Diversity

Birmingham, MI is home to a population of 21.6k people, from which 96.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 9.72% of Birmingham, MI residents were born outside of the country (2.1k people).

In 2023, there were 16.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (18.1k people) in Birmingham, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 774 Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

96.7%

2023 Citizenship

96.1%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 96.7% of Birmingham, MI residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Birmingham, MI was 96.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Birmingham, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Birmingham, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
18.1k ± 784
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
1.1k ± 431
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
774 ± 458

3.82%

Hispanic Population

826 people

3.82% of the people in Birmingham, MI are hispanic (826 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Birmingham, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Michigan.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
79,402 ± 6,891 people
India
76,527 ± 6,766 people
Iraq
57,451 ± 5,868 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Michigan was Mexico, the natal country of 79,402 Michigan residents, followed by India with 76,527 and Iraq with 57,451.

Foreign-Born Population

9.72%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

2.1k people

10.8%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

2.34k people

As of 2023, 9.72% of Birmingham, MI residents (2.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Birmingham, MI was 10.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Birmingham, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
132 ± 69
Gulf War (2001-)
34 ± 34
Korea
27 ± 22

Birmingham, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.88 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Birmingham, MI employs 11.2k people. The largest industries in Birmingham, MI are Manufacturing (1,801 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,659 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (1,654 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($223,333), Utilities ($222,000), and Finance & Insurance ($163,750).

Males in Michigan have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $58,244. The income inequality in Michigan (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

11.2k

2023 Value

± 757

−0.0267%

1 Year decline

± 9.53%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Birmingham, MI declined at a rate of −0.0267%, from 11.2k employees to 11.2k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Birmingham, MI, are Management Occupations (2,603 people), Sales & Related Occupations (1,354 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (1,331 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Birmingham, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

11.2k

2023 Value

± 757

−0.0267%

1 Year decline

± 9.53%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Birmingham, MI declined at a rate of −0.0267%, from 11.2k employees to 11.2k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Birmingham, MI, are Manufacturing (1,801 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,659 people), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (1,654 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Birmingham, MI, though some of these residents may live in Birmingham, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$134,191

Median earning men ± $24,480

$65,265

Median earning women ± $10,389

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Wholesale Trade ($233,750), Information ($190,795), and Public Administration ($187,714).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($121,768), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($109,750), and Wholesale Trade ($98,615).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

2.16%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Birmingham, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (49.7%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (48.3%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.788%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Elissa Slotkin

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Measure

In 2022, 0.784% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.801% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (2.31M), Some college (1.92M), and Bachelors Degree (1.42M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Birmingham, MI was $712,700 in 2023, which is 2.35 times larger than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $679,700 to $712,700, a 4.86% increase. The homeownership rate in Birmingham, MI is 76.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Birmingham, MI have an average commute time of 20.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Birmingham, MI is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Birmingham, MI is $153,125. In 2023, the place with the highest median household income in Birmingham, MI was Census Tract 1526 with a value of $243,482, followed by Census Tract 1533 and Census Tract 1531, with respective values of $192,788 and $189,514.

Housing

Property

$712,700

Median Property Value 2023

±$31,879

$7,103

Median Property Taxes

±$403

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Birmingham, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Birmingham, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

76.2%

Homeownership

2023

62%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 76.2% of the housing units in Birmingham, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 76.3%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Birmingham, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 1526
Census Tract 1533
Census Tract 1531

In 2023, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Birmingham, MI was Census Tract 1526 with a value of $243,482, followed by Census Tract 1533 and Census Tract 1531, with respective values of $192,788 and $189,514.

The following map shows all of the places in Birmingham, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$153,125

Median Household Income

± $14,587

9.33k

Number of Households

± 633

In 2023, the median household income of the 9.33k households in Birmingham, MI grew to $153,125 from the previous year's value of $151,556.

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Birmingham, MI is from Michigan.

0.466

2022 Wage GINI in Michigan

0.468

2021 Wage GINI in Michigan

In 2022, the income inequality in Michigan was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.473% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Michigan was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Michigan in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Michigan across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (66.5%)
Worked At Home (25.1%)
Carpooled (5.92%)

In 2023, 66.5% of workers in Birmingham, MI drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (25.1%) and those who carpooled to work (5.92%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Birmingham, MI have a shorter commute time (20.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 0.227% of the workforce in Birmingham, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Birmingham, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Birmingham, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Birmingham, MI have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

4.88% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Birmingham, MI (1.05k out of 21.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 16 - 17, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Birmingham, MI is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

98.7% of the population of Birmingham, MI has health coverage, with 67.1% on employee plans, 2.6% on Medicaid, 14.7% on Medicare, 14% on non-group plans, and 0.278% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Oakland County, MI see 696 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.87% increase from the previous year (690 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 895 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 247 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for Oakland County, MI.

696 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Oakland County, MI

Primary care physicians in Oakland County, MI see an average of 696 patients per year. This represents a 0.87% increase from the previous year (690 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Oakland County, MI in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 27.1% under 18 years, 13% between 18 and 34 years, 42.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.4% were men and 50.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

1.26%

Uninsured

67.1%

Employer Coverage

2.6%

Medicaid

14.7%

Medicare

14%

Non-Group

0.278%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Birmingham, MI grew by 9.55% from 1.15% to 1.26%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Birmingham, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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