Big Horn County, MT

County

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2019 Population

13,387

0.0822% 1-year growth

US Senator

Jon Tester

Democratic Party

US Senator

Steve Daines

Republican Party

US Representative

Matt Rosendale

Republican Party

2019 Median Age

30.7

0.325% 1-year decrease

2019 Poverty Rate

25.5%

2.6% 1-year decrease

2019 Median Household Income

$49,859

7.54% 1-year growth

2019 Median Property Value

$126,100

13.7% 1-year growth

2019 Employed Population

4,785

1.27% 1-year growth

About

In 2019, Big Horn County, MT had a population of 13.4k people with a median age of 30.7 and a median household income of $49,859. Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Big Horn County, MT grew from 13,376 to 13,387, a 0.0822% increase and its median household income grew from $46,365 to $49,859, a 7.54% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Big Horn County, MT are American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) (64.3%), White (Non-Hispanic) (26.8%), White (Hispanic) (3.17%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.44%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.82%). 0% of the households in Big Horn County, MT speak a non-English language at home as their primary language.

99.2% of the residents in Big Horn County, MT are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Big Horn County, MT are Little Big Horn College (30 degrees awarded in 2020).

In 2019, the median property value in Big Horn County, MT was $126,100, and the homeownership rate was 63.4%. Most people in Big Horn County, MT drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 17 minutes. The average car ownership in Big Horn County, MT was 2 cars per household.

Big Horn County, MT borders Carbon County, MT, Powder River County, MT, Rosebud County, MT, Treasure County, MT, Yellowstone County, MT, Big Horn County, WY, and Sheridan County, WY.

Photo by Jesse! S?

United States Montana

Diversity

Big Horn County, MT is home to a population of 13.4k people, from which 99.2% are citizens. As of 2019, 0.986% of Big Horn County, MT residents were born outside of the country (132 people).

In 2019, there were 2.4 times more American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic) residents (8.6k people) in Big Horn County, MT than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.58k White (Non-Hispanic) and 425 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Big Horn County, MT

American Indian & Alaska Native (Non-Hispanic)
8.6k ± 115
White (Non-Hispanic)
3.58k ± 16
White (Hispanic)
425 ± 186

6.36%

Hispanic Population

852 people

6.36% of the people in Big Horn County, MT are hispanic (852 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Big Horn County, MT as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

0.986%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

132 people

1.35%

2018 Foreign-Born Population

180 people

As of 2019, 0.986% of Big Horn County, MT residents (132 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.7%. In 2018, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Big Horn County, MT was 1.35%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Big Horn County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.6

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 17.1

In 2019, the median age of all people in Big Horn County, MT was 30.7. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 30, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 50. But people in Big Horn County, MT are getting getting younger. In 2018, the average age of all Big Horn County, MT residents was 31.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Montana.

Most Common Origin

Canada
4,205 ± 1,589 people
Mexico
2,625 ± 1,256 people
Philippines
2,065 ± 1,115 people

In 2019, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Montana was Canada, the natal country of 4,205 Montana residents, followed by Mexico with 2,625 and Philippines with 2,065.

Citizenship

99.2%

2019 Citizenship

99.1%

2018 Citizenship

As of 2019, 99.2% of Big Horn County, MT residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2018, the percentage of US citizens in Big Horn County, MT was 99.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Big Horn County, MT compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
238 ± 59
Gulf War (2001-)
165 ± 66
Korea
98 ± 40

Big Horn County, MT has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.44 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Montana. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Montana, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Montana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Montana. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Montana.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Montana across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Big Horn County, MT is $49,859. In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Big Horn County, MT was Census Tract 9404 with a value of $55,521, followed by Census Tract 1 and Census Tract 9407, with respective values of $50,263 and $49,792.

Males in Montana have an average income that is 1.4 times higher than the average income of females, which is $42,840. The income inequality in Montana (measured using the Gini index) is 0.46, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Big Horn County, MT employs 4.79k people. The largest industries in Big Horn County, MT are Public Administration (780 people), Educational Services (777 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (750 people), and the highest paying industries are Finance & Insurance ($78,500), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,958), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,398).

Wages

Median Household Income

$49,859

2019 value

± $5,239

7.54%

1 Year Growth

± 13.3%

Households in Big Horn County, MT have a median annual income of $49,859, which is less than the median annual income of $65,712 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $46,365 in 2018, which represents a 7.54% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Big Horn County, MT compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Montana.

$59,856

Average Male Salary in Montana

± $3,151

$42,840

Average Female Salary in Montana

± $2,321

In 2019, full-time male employees in Montana made 1.4 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Montana by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Montana.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Montana

White
$45,469 ± $1,886
Other
$43,406 ± $25,882
American Indian and Alaska Native tribes specified; or American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified and no other races
$41,038 ± $47,698

In 2019 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Montana workers was White. These workers were paid 1.05 times more than Other workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Montana.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Montana by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Big Horn County, MT is from Montana.

0.46

2019 Wage GINI in Montana

0.462

2018 Wage GINI in Montana

In 2019, the income inequality in Montana was 0.46 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.39% decline from 2018 to 2019, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Montana was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Montana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Montana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9404
Census Tract 1
Census Tract 9407

In 2019, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Big Horn County, MT was Census Tract 9404 with a value of $55,521, followed by Census Tract 1 and Census Tract 9407, with respective values of $50,263 and $49,792.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Big Horn County, MT colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Males 6 - 11

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

25.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Big Horn County, MT (3.37k out of 13.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.3%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 18 - 24.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Native American
2,593 ± 226
White
444 ± 126
Hispanic
391 ± 163

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Big Horn County, MT is Native American, followed by White and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

4.79k

2019 Value

± 342

1.27%

1 Year growth

± 10%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Big Horn County, MT grew at a rate of 1.27%, from 4.73k employees to 4.79k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Big Horn County, MT, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (674 people), Management Occupations (649 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (404 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Big Horn County, MT.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Big Horn County, MT, by number of employees, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (674 people), Management Occupations (649 people), and Food Preparation & Serving Related Occupations (404 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Big Horn County, MT has an unusually high number of residents working as Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Occupations (7.26 times higher than expected), Fire Fighting & Prevention, & Other Protective Service Workers Including Supervisors (1.82 times), and Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations (1.72 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Big Horn County, MT, by median earnings, are Business & Financial Operations Occupations ($68,125), Transportation Occupations ($67,188), and Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($65,847).

Industries

Employment by Industries

4.79k

2019 Value

± 342

1.27%

1 Year growth

± 10%

From 2018 to 2019, employment in Big Horn County, MT grew at a rate of 1.27%, from 4.73k employees to 4.79k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Big Horn County, MT, are Public Administration (780 people), Educational Services (777 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (750 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Big Horn County, MT, though some of these residents may live in Big Horn County, MT and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Big Horn County, MT, by number of employees, are Public Administration (780 people), Educational Services (777 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (750 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other counties, Big Horn County, MT has an unusually high number of Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting (8.27 times higher than expected), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (6.82 times), and Public Administration (3.53 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Big Horn County, MT, by median earnings, are Finance & Insurance ($78,500), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($68,958), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,398).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Montana to other states, or from other states to Montana.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Montana product (by dollars) was Crude petroleum with $5.84B, followed by Coal-n.e.c. ($5.26B) and Gasoline ($3.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Montana products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Montana.

$45.7B

2020 Value in Montana

$81.1B

Projected 2050 Value in Montana

77.7% growth

In 2020, total outbound Montana trade was $45.7B. This is expected to increase 77.7% to $81.1B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Montana trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Montana to other states, or from other states to Montana.

Most Common Trade Partners

Idaho
$2.74B
North Dakota
$2.34B
Washington
$2.32B

In 2020, the top outbound Montana domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Idaho with $2.74B, followed by North Dakota with $2.34B and Washington and $2.32B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Montana shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Big Horn County, MT went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 52.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (46.1%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.8%). The most partisan county was Garfield County, MT with 94% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Jon Tester and Steve Daines are the senators currently representing the state of Montana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Big Horn County, MT is currently represented by Matt Rosendale in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (52.1%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (46.1%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.8%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Big Horn County, MT for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Montana.

Joseph R Biden Jr.

Popular Vote for Big Horn County, MT

52.1% for the Democratic Party

Most Partisan Counties in Montana

Garfield County, MT
94% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Carter County, MT
89.7% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Fallon County, MT
87.3% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Montana was Garfield County, MT with 94% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Montana colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Montana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

Jon Tester

Senator from Montana

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Steve Daines

Senator from Montana

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Jon Tester and Steve Daines are the senators currently representing Montana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Montana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Big Horn County, MT

Matt Rosendale

Montana at-large Representative

Republican Party

Big Horn County, MT is currently represented by Matt Rosendale (Republican Party).

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the member for Big Horn County, MT have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Big Horn County, MT awarded 30 degrees. The student population of Big Horn County, MT is skewed towards women, with 69 male students and 142 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Big Horn County, MT are American Indian or Alaska Native (30 and 100%), followed by Asian (0 and 0%), Black or African American (0 and 0%), and Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islanders (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in Big Horn County, MT by number of degrees awarded are Little Big Horn College (30 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Big Horn County, MT are Liberal Arts & Sciences (6 and 20%), General Human Services (6 and 20%), and Truck, Bus, & Commercial Vehicle Operator & Instructor (4 and 13.3%).

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
6 degree-majorss awarded
General Human Services
6 degree-majorss awarded
Pre-Medical Studies
3 degree-majorss awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Big Horn County, MT was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 6 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Big Horn County, MT according to their major.

Universities

Little Big Horn College

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

30 degrees awarded

In 2020, the Big Horn County, MT institution with the largest number of graduating students was Little Big Horn College with 30 degrees awarded.

Student Sex for Common Institutions

Degrees Awarded to Men

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2020, 11 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Big Horn County, MT, which is 0.579 times less than the 19 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the sex disparity between the institutions in Big Horn County, MT by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

American Indian or Alaska Native
30 degrees awarded
Asian
0 degrees awarded
Black or African American
0 degrees awarded

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Big Horn County, MT was American Indian or Alaska Native students. These 30 degrees mean that there were Infinityk times more degrees awarded to American Indian or Alaska Native students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 0 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Big Horn County, MT was $126,100 in 2019, which is 0.524 times smaller than the national average of $240,500. Between 2018 and 2019 the median property value increased from $110,900 to $126,100, a 13.7% increase. The homeownership rate in Big Horn County, MT is 63.4%, which is lower than the national average of 64.1%. People in Big Horn County, MT have an average commute time of 17 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Big Horn County, MT is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$126,100

2019 Median

± $12,826

$110,900

2018 Median

± $10,361

In 2019, the median property value in Big Horn County, MT grew to to $126,100 from the previous year's value of $110,900.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Big Horn County, MT compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Big Horn County, MT the largest share of households have a property value in the $200k - $250k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$49,859

Median Household Income

± $5,239

3.61k

Number of Households

± 288

In 2019, the median household income of the 3.61k households in Big Horn County, MT grew to $49,859 from the previous year's value of $46,365.

The following chart displays the households in Big Horn County, MT distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

None

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Big Horn County, MT distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Big Horn County, MT the largest share of households pay taxes in the None range.

Rent vs Own

63.4%

2019 Homeownership

60.1%

2018 Homeownership

In 2019, 63.4% of the housing units in Big Horn County, MT were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 60.1%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is lower than the national average of 64.1%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Big Horn County, MT compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

17 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Big Horn County, MT have a shorter commute time (17 minutes) than the normal US worker (25.5 minutes). Additionally, 0.891% of the workforce in Big Horn County, MT have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Big Horn County, MT compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2019

Drove Alone (69.4%)
Carpooled (15.1%)
Worked At Home (7.75%)

In 2019, 69.4% of workers in Big Horn County, MT drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (15.1%) and those who worked at home (7.75%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Big Horn County, MT distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Big Horn County, MT have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

67.7% of the population of Big Horn County, MT has health coverage, with 23.1% on employee plans, 27.2% on Medicaid, 10.2% on Medicare, 6.13% on non-group plans, and 1.21% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Montana was $8,221 in 2014. This is a 2.84% increase from the previous year ($7,994).

Primary care physicians in Big Horn County, MT see 1905 patients per year on average, which represents a 28.4% increase from the previous year (1484 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1903 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 1110 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Roosevelt County has the highest prevalence of diabetes (18.9%). Additionally, Hill County has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (39.3%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,905 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Big Horn County, MT

Primary care physicians in Big Horn County, MT see an average of 1,905 patients per year. This represents a 28.4% increase from the previous year (1,484 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Big Horn County, MT in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Montana.

$8,221

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Montana

$3,882

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$9,378

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$8,238

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Montana (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 2.84%, from $7,994 to $8,221.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

32.3%

Uninsured

23.1%

Employer Coverage

27.2%

Medicaid

10.2%

Medicare

6.13%

Non-Group

1.21%

Military or VA

Between 2018 and 2019, the percent of uninsured citizens in Big Horn County, MT declined by 14.8% from 37.9% to 32.3%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Big Horn County, MT changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.