Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population
102,421
US Senator
Alex Padilla
Democratic Party
US Senator
Adam Schiff
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
37.2
1.92% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
15%
5.06% 1-year decrease
2024 Median Household Income
$77,130
7.91% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$768,100
1.9% 1-year growth
2023 Employed Population
50,130
3.97% 1-year decline

About

56.9% of the households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

79.9% of the residents in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are International College of Cosmetology (146 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2024, the median property value in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was $768,100, and the homeownership rate was 29.8%.

Most people in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 28.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was 1 car per household.

United StatesCalifornia

Population & Diversity

Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA is home to a population of 102k people, from which 79.9% are citizens. As of 2024, 39.9% of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (40.9k people).

In 2024, there were 1.02 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.5k people) in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 25.9k Other (Hispanic) and 15.7k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are Spanish (29,303 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (9,575 households), and Vietnamese (4,702 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY
49,532
Women
49.3%
50,898
Men
50.7%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 100,430 inhabitants, with 50.7% men, and 49.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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Citizenship

79.9%
2024 Citizenship
81.1%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 79.9% of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was 81.1%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA
  1. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    26.5k ± 1.97k
  2. Other (Hispanic)
    25.9k ± 2.04k
  3. White (Non-Hispanic)
    15.7k ± 1.02k
37.2%
Hispanic Population
38.1k people

In 2024, there were 1.02 times more Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents (26.5k people) in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 25.9k Other (Hispanic) and 15.7k White (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

37.2% of the people in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are hispanic (38.1k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    9,873 ± 2,316 people
  2. China
    6,410 ± 1,902 people
  3. Vietnam
    4,593 ± 1,625 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 9,873 Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA residents, followed by China with 6,410 and Vietnam with 4,593.

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Foreign-Born Population

39.9%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
40.9k people
38.4%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
38.7k people

As of 2024, 39.9% of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA residents (40.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was 38.4%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages
  1. Spanish
    29,303 households (30.1%)
  2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
    9,575 households (9.83%)
  3. Vietnamese
    4,702 households (4.83%)

56.9% of the households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was Spanish. 30.1% of the households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    614 ± 180
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    459 ± 204
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    371 ± 175

Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.34 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA.

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Economy

The economy of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA employs 50.1k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA were Restaurants & Food Services (3,614 people), Construction (2,718 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,478 people), and the highest paying industries were Nondepository credit & related activities ($163,145), Computer Systems Design ($161,743), and Beverage manufacturing ($148,494).

Males in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.05 times higher than the average income of females, which is $80,411. The income inequality in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure
RACE/ETHNICITY
23,046
Women
46%
27,084
Men
54%

The workforce of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA in 2023 was 50,130 people, with 46% woman, and 54% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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Occupations

50.1k
2023 Value
−3.97%
1 Year decline
± −3.97%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA declined at a rate of −3.97%, from 52.2k employees to 50.1k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA, are Other managers (1,647 people), Personal care aides (1,483 people), and Cashiers (1,315 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

50.1k
2023 Value
−3.97%
1 Year decline
± −3.97%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA declined at a rate of −3.97%, from 52.2k employees to 50.1k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA, are Restaurants & Food Services (3,614 people), Construction (2,718 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (2,478 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$50,455
Median earning men ± $2,041
$44,465
Median earning women ± $3,143

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Information ($107,663), Public Administration ($92,226), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($77,073).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Information ($87,981), Public Administration ($73,125), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($61,250).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Y-Axis
2.57%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (58.5%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (38.3%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.25%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Kamala Harris with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (38.3%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.25%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
Alex Padilla
Senator from California3
Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.
Adam Schiff
Senator from California1
Assumed office on December 8, 2024
Elected to the seat to succeed Laphonza Butler, who had been appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Adam Schiff are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA awarded 146 degrees. The student population of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 8 male students and 117 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are Asian (83 and 57.6%), Hispanic or Latino (34 and 23.6%), Black or African American (10 and 6.94%), and Unknown (8 and 5.56%).

The largest universities in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are International College of Cosmetology (146 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA are Nail Specialist & Manicurist (110 and 75.3%), General Cosmetology (21 and 14.4%), and Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (15 and 10.3%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 125 students enrolled in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA, 6.4% men and 93.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 51 records, of which 100% were women and 0% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Nail Specialist & Manicurist
    110 degrees awarded
  2. Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist
    15 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years recipients in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was Nail Specialist & Manicurist with 110 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Certificate of at least 1 but less than 2 academic years from schools in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
International College of Cosmetology
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
146 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was International College of Cosmetology with 146 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

In 2023, 19 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA, which is 0.15 times less than the 127 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Asian students. These 83 degrees mean that there were 2.44 times more degrees awarded to Asian students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 34 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 4.43% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 4.57% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA in 2023 were Bachelors Degree (17.4k), High School or Equivalent (17k), and Some college (15.1k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was $768,100 in 2024, which is 2.31 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $753,800 to $768,100, a 1.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA is 29.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 28.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA is lower than the national average, with an average of 1 car per household.

Housing

Property

$768,100
Median Property Value 2024
±$21,944
$11,184
Median Property Taxes
±$720

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

29.8%
Homeownership
2024
68.3%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 29.8% of the housing units in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 29.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$77,130
Median Household Income
± $3,782
37.5k
Number of Households
± 1,532

In 2024, the median household income of the 37.5k households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA grew to $77,130 from the previous year's value of $71,475.

The following chart displays the households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Wage Distribution

0.456
2023 Wage GINI in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA
0.452
2022 Wage GINI in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA

In 2023, the income inequality in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.927% growth from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (51.9%)
  2. Worked At Home (18.9%)
  3. Public Transit (12.7%)

In 2024, 51.9% of workers in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (18.9%) and those who used public transit to get to work (12.7%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

28.4 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA have a longer commute time (28.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.83% of the workforce in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

1 car
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA have 1 car.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

15% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA (15.2k out of 101k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by Other and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91.3% of the population of Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 42.1% on employee plans, 31.6% on Medicaid, 7.48% on Medicare, 9.48% on non-group plans, and 0.617% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1,233 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1076 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 213 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.6% were men and 49.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.
1,233 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,233 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,233 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.3% under 18 years, 25.8% between 18 and 34 years, 40.7% between 35 and 64 years, and 13.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.6% were men and 49.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

8.67%
Uninsured
42.1%
Employer Coverage
31.6%
Medicaid
7.48%
Medicare
9.48%
Non-Group
0.617%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA grew by 0.395% from 8.64% to 8.67%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Alameda County (Northwest)--Oakland City (San Antonio/Fruitvale) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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