Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

111,965

2.7% 1-year decline

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

42.8

0.233% 1-year decrease

2022 Poverty Rate

4.26%

3.19% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$138,869

6.15% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$562,000

19.1% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY had a population of 112k people with a median age of 42.8 and a median household income of $138,869. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY declined from 115,068 to 111,965, a −2.7% decrease and its median household income grew from $130,822 to $138,869, a 6.15% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (66.6%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (12.6%), Other (Hispanic) (6.57%), White (Hispanic) (4.95%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.78%).

25.8% of the households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96% of the residents in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are Hunter Business School (777 degrees awarded in 2022), Long Island Nail Skin & Hair Institute (315 degrees), and Brittany Beauty Academy (189468) (186 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was $562,000, and the homeownership rate was 92.4%.

Most people in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 35.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY borders Nassau County (East Central)--Oyster Bay Town (Central) PUMA, NY, Nassau County (West Central)--North Hempstead Town (South) PUMA, NY, Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (North Central)--Meadowbrook Corridor PUMA, NY, Nassau County (Southeast)--Oyster Bay Town (South) PUMA, NY, and Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY.

United States New York

Population & Diversity

Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY is home to a population of 112k people, from which 96% are citizens. As of 2022, 17.4% of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (19.5k people).

In 2022, there were 5.29 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (74.6k people) in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.1k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 7.36k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are Spanish (10,617 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (2,225 households), and Urdu (1,921 households).

Citizenship

96%

2022 Citizenship

95.5%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 96% of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was 95.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
74.6k ± 2.77k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
14.1k ± 1.48k
Other (Hispanic)
7.36k ± 1.28k

15.6%

Hispanic Population

17.4k people

15.6% of the people in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are hispanic (17.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

17.4%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

19.5k people

17.3%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

19.9k people

As of 2022, 17.4% of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY residents (19.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was 17.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
10,617 households (10%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
2,225 households (2.1%)
Urdu
1,921 households (1.82%)

25.8% of the households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was Spanish. 10% of the households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,375 ± 214
Gulf War (2001-)
578 ± 183
Korea
364 ± 121

Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.38 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY employs 55.4k people. The largest industries in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are Elementary & secondary schools (6,970 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,555 people), and Construction (3,687 people), and the highest paying industries are Broadcasting (except internet) ($194,464), Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($188,623), and Periodical, book, & directory publishers ($172,716).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

27,630

Women

48.3%

29,588

Men

51.7%

The workforce of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY in 2020 was 57,218 people, with 48.3% woman, and 51.7% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

55.4k

2022 Value

−4.23%

1 Year decline

± −4.23%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −4.23%, from 57.9k employees to 55.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & middle school teachers (2,169 people), Other managers (1,791 people), and Registered nurses (1,752 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

55.4k

2022 Value

−4.23%

1 Year decline

± −4.23%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −4.23%, from 57.9k employees to 55.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY, are Elementary & secondary schools (6,970 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (4,555 people), and Construction (3,687 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$77,852

Median earning men ± $5,304

$53,562

Median earning women ± $4,207

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($105,883), Information ($105,865), and Construction ($98,728).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($77,056), Construction ($70,050), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($69,437).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY. Showing the available data for New York.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (60.4%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (37.5%)
Republican Party
Other (0.813%)
Alliance, American Solidarity, Becoming One Nation, Constitution, Independent, Other, Party For Socialism And Liberation, Prohibition, and The Birthday Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 60.4% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (37.5%), followed by Other (0.813%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in New York for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY awarded 1,278 degrees. The student population of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 200 male students and 1,076 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are White (518 and 40.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (342 and 26.8%), Black or African American (291 and 22.8%), and Two or More Races (57 and 4.46%).

The largest universities in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Hunter Business School (777 and 60.8%), Long Island Nail Skin & Hair Institute (315 and 24.6%), and Brittany Beauty Academy (189468) (186 and 14.6%).

The most popular majors in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY are Medical Assistant (330 and 25.8%), Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (327 and 25.6%), and Medical Office Assistant (193 and 15.1%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.763% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.824% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (23.5k), Bachelors Degree (21.1k), and Some college (17.2k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was $562,000 in 2022, which is 1.99 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $471,900 to $562,000, a 19.1% increase. The homeownership rate in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY is 92.4%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 35.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY is $138,869. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

Property

$562,000

Median Property Value 2022

±$7,554

$34,173

Median Property Taxes

±$1,236

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

92.4%

Homeownership

2022

60.1%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 92.4% of the housing units in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 92.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was NYC-Manhattan Community Districts 1 & 2--Financial District & Greenwich Village PUMA, NY with a value of $171,480, followed by Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (East Central) PUMA, NY and Westchester County (Northeast) PUMA, NY, with respective values of $168,423 and $167,513.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$138,869

Median Household Income

± $6,125

37k

Number of Households

± 1,519

In 2022, the median household income of the 37k households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY grew to $138,869 from the previous year's value of $130,822.

The following chart displays the households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.423

2022 Wage GINI in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY

0.43

2021 Wage GINI in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY

In 2022, the income inequality in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was 0.423 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.54% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (71.5%)
Public Transit (10.3%)
Worked At Home (8.92%)

In 2022, 71.5% of workers in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who used public transit to get to work (10.3%) and those who worked at home (8.92%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

35.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY have a longer commute time (35.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 9.05% of the workforce in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

4.26% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY (4.72k out of 111k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 75+.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY is White, followed by Asian and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

96.7% of the population of Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 63% on employee plans, 7.43% on Medicaid, 14.5% on Medicare, 11.5% on non-group plans, and 0.291% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1174 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1180 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1218 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 299 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,174 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,174 patients per year. This represents a 0.508% decrease from the previous year (1,180 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.2% under 18 years, 18.6% between 18 and 34 years, 41.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.5% were men and 52.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

3.28%

Uninsured

63%

Employer Coverage

7.43%

Medicaid

14.5%

Medicare

11.5%

Non-Group

0.291%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY declined by 15.4% from 3.88% to 3.28%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Nassau County (Central)--Hempstead Town (Northeast) PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.