Tompkins County PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2024 Population

104,537

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2024 Median Age

32.3

1.52% 1-year decrease

2024 Poverty Rate

16.4%

6.99% 1-year increase

2024 Median Household Income

$74,024

1.39% 1-year growth

2024 Median Property Value

$290,900

7.15% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

47,743

1.61% 1-year decline

About

17.4% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

91.5% of the residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Cornell University (8,782 degrees awarded in 2023), Ithaca College (1,511 degrees), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (411 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $290,900, and the homeownership rate was 54.1%.

Most people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

Tompkins County PUMA, NY borders Cayuga & Onondaga (South) Counties PUMA, NY, Wayne & Seneca & Yates Counties PUMA, NY, Madison & Cortland Counties PUMA, NY, and Steuben (outside Corning City), Schuyler, Chemung (North) & Tioga (North) Counties PUMA, NY.

About the photo: Lighthouse at Myer's Point on Lake Cayuga

Photo by eflon

United States New York

Population & Diversity

Tompkins County PUMA, NY is home to a population of 105k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 12.8% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (13.3k people).

In 2024, there were 7.26 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (77k people) in Tompkins County PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.6k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 3.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Spanish (4,050 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (3,513 households), and Russian (1,169 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

53,220

Women

51.3%

50,486

Men

48.7%

The resident population of United States in 2023 was 103,706 inhabitants, with 48.7% men, and 51.3% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

91.5%

2024 Citizenship

91.8%

2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 91.5% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 91.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
77k ± 562
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
10.6k ± 384
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.8k ± 332

6.59%

Hispanic Population

6.89k people

6.59% of the people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are hispanic (6.89k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tompkins County PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

China
2,422 ± 1,194 people
India
1,117 ± 816 people
Korea
984 ± 766 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY was China, the natal country of 2,422 Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents, followed by India with 1,117 and Korea with 984.

Foreign-Born Population

12.8%

2024 Foreign-Born Population

13.3k people

13%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

13.3k people

As of 2024, 12.8% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents (13.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 13%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
4,050 households (4.01%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
3,513 households (3.48%)
Russian
1,169 households (1.16%)

17.4% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Spanish. 4.01% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,116 ± 243
Gulf War (2001-)
489 ± 188
Gulf War (1990s)
275 ± 93

Tompkins County PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.28 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

Economy

The economy of Tompkins County PUMA, NY employs 47.7k people. In 2023, the largest industries in Tompkins County PUMA, NY were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (14,360 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,167 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,676 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric lighting & electrical equipment manufacturing, & other electrical component manufacturing, n.e.c. ($268,603), Advertising, public relations & related services ($180,123), and Medical equipment & supplies manufacturing ($174,939).

Males in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.38 times higher than the average income of females, which is $68,287. The income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.503, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

23,890

Women

50%

23,853

Men

50%

The workforce of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2023 was 47,743 people, with 50% woman, and 50% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

47.7k

2023 Value

−1.61%

1 Year decline

± −1.61%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.61%, from 48.5k employees to 47.7k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Postsecondary teachers (5,401 people), Other managers (1,308 people), and Teaching assistants (1,221 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

47.7k

2023 Value

−1.61%

1 Year decline

± −1.61%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY declined at a rate of −1.61%, from 48.5k employees to 47.7k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (14,360 people), Elementary & secondary schools (3,167 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,676 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$50,901

Median earning men ± $2,568

$41,028

Median earning women ± $1,624

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($78,150), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($77,093), and Manufacturing ($74,009).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($61,587), Public Administration ($61,505), and Manufacturing ($49,783).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Education

In 2023, universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY awarded 10,704 degrees. The student population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 16,385 male students and 19,427 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are White (3,995 and 50.6%), Asian (1,502 and 19%), Hispanic or Latino (1,000 and 12.7%), and Unknown (499 and 6.31%).

The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Cornell University (8,782 and 82%), Ithaca College (1,511 and 14.1%), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (411 and 3.84%).

The most popular majors in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Computer Science (832 and 7.77%), General Business Administration & Management (743 and 6.94%), and Information Technology (366 and 3.42%).

The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $57,637.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2023 in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 17.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 34.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 35,812 (45.8% men and 54.2% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 35,812 students enrolled in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, 45.8% men and 54.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 14,391 records, of which 54.6% were women and 45.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Computer Science
514 degrees awarded
Hotel Administration & Management
290 degrees awarded
General Biological Sciences
277 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Computer Science with 514 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tompkins County PUMA, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Cornell University
8,782 degrees awarded
Ithaca College
1,511 degrees awarded
Tompkins Cortland Community College
411 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Cornell University with 8,782 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 5,051 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, which is 0.894 times less than the 5,653 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,995 degrees mean that there were 2.66 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 1,502 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($57,637) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,376) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 2-year ($1,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2023, 0.618% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.661% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2023 were Some college (25.8k), Graduate Degree (21.9k), and Bachelors Degree (18.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $290,900 in 2024, which is 0.874 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $271,500 to $290,900, a 7.15% increase. The homeownership rate in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is 54.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$290,900

Median Property Value 2024

±$12,898

$23,422

Median Property Taxes

±$852

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tompkins County PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

54.1%

Homeownership

2024

61.8%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2024

In 2024, 54.1% of the housing units in Tompkins County PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 53.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$74,024

Median Household Income

± $4,332

43.3k

Number of Households

± 1,810

In 2024, the median household income of the 43.3k households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew to $74,024 from the previous year's value of $73,012.

The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.503

2023 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

0.512

2022 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

In 2023, the income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 0.503 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.65% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tompkins County PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Tompkins County PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024

Drove Alone (51.7%)
Worked At Home (20%)
Walked (11.4%)

In 2024, 51.7% of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (20%) and those who walked to work (11.4%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.76% of the workforce in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

16.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (14.6k out of 89.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.6% of the population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 52.4% on employee plans, 15.1% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 15.5% on non-group plans, and 0.559% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

1,245 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.1% under 18 years, 33.9% between 18 and 34 years, 31% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.9% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.36%

Uninsured

52.4%

Employer Coverage

15.1%

Medicaid

12.1%

Medicare

15.5%

Non-Group

0.559%

Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew by 4.34% from 4.18% to 4.36%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tompkins County PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.