Tompkins County PUMA, NY

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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    2024 Population
    104,537
    US Senator
    Chuck Schumer
    Democratic Party
    US Senator
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Democratic Party
    2024 Median Age
    32.3
    1.52% 1-year decrease
    2024 Poverty Rate
    16.4%
    6.99% 1-year increase
    2024 Median Household Income
    $74,024
    1.39% 1-year growth
    2024 Median Property Value
    $290,900
    7.15% 1-year growth
    2024 Employed Population
    48,596
    1.79% 1-year growth

    About

    17.4% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    91.5% of the residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are U.S. citizens.

    The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Cornell University (8,826 degrees awarded in 2024), Ithaca College (1,216 degrees), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (473 degrees).

    In 2024, the median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $290,900, and the homeownership rate was 54.1%.

    Most people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 2 cars per household.

    About the photo: Lighthouse at Myer's Point on Lake Cayuga

    Population & Diversity

    Tompkins County PUMA, NY is home to a population of 105k people, from which 91.5% are citizens. As of 2024, 12.8% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were born outside of the country (13.3k people).

    In 2024, there were 7.26 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (77k people) in Tompkins County PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.6k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 3.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Spanish (4,050 households), Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (3,513 households), and Russian (1,169 households).

    Residents by Gender and Age

    RACE/ETHNICITY
    54,334
    Women
    51.8%
    50,595
    Men
    48.2%

    The resident population of United States in 2024 was 104,929 inhabitants, with 48.2% men, and 51.8% women.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

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    Citizenship

    91.5%
    2024 Citizenship
    91.8%
    2023 Citizenship

    As of 2024, 91.5% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 91.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Race and Ethnicity

    The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tompkins County PUMA, NY
    1. White (Non-Hispanic)
      77k ± 562
    2. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
      10.6k ± 384
    3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
      3.8k ± 332
    6.59%
    Hispanic Population
    6.89k people

    In 2024, there were 7.26 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (77k people) in Tompkins County PUMA, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.6k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 3.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

    6.59% of the people in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are hispanic (6.89k people).

    The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Tompkins County PUMA, NY as a share of the total population.

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    Global Diversity

    Most Common Origin
    1. China
      2,328 ± 1,171 people
    2. India
      1,224 ± 854 people
    3. Korea
      1,001 ± 773 people

    In 2024, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY was China, the natal country of 2,328 Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents, followed by India with 1,224 and Korea with 1,001.

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    Foreign-Born Population

    12.8%
    2024 Foreign-Born Population
    13.3k people
    13%
    2023 Foreign-Born Population
    13.3k people

    As of 2024, 12.8% of Tompkins County PUMA, NY residents (13.3k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 13%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

    The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Non-English Households

    Most Common Non-English Languages
    1. Spanish
      4,050 households (4.01%)
    2. Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
      3,513 households (3.48%)
    3. Russian
      1,169 households (1.16%)

    17.4% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22.3%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

    In 2024, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Spanish. 4.01% of the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

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    Veterans

    Most Common Service Period
    1. Vietnam
      1,116 ± 243
    2. Gulf War (2001-)
      489 ± 188
    3. Gulf War (1990s)
      275 ± 93

    Tompkins County PUMA, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.28 times greater than any other conflict.

    The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

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    Health

    95.6% of the population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY has health coverage, with 52.4% on employee plans, 15.1% on Medicaid, 12.1% on Medicare, 15.5% on non-group plans, and 0.559% on military or VA plans.

    Primary care physicians in New York see 1,245 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1205 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 265 patients per year.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

    Patient to Clinician Ratios

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    1,245 to 1
    Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in New York

    Primary care physicians in New York see an average of 1,245 patients per year. This represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,245 patients).

    The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in New York in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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    Health Care Diversity

    In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.1% under 18 years, 33.9% between 18 and 34 years, 31% between 35 and 64 years, and 15.9% over 64 years.

    By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

    The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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    Uninsured People

    4.36%
    Uninsured
    52.4%
    Employer Coverage
    15.1%
    Medicaid
    12.1%
    Medicare
    15.5%
    Non-Group
    0.559%
    Military or VA

    Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew by 4.34% from 4.18% to 4.36%.

    The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tompkins County PUMA, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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    Economy

    The economy of Tompkins County PUMA, NY employs 48.6k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Tompkins County PUMA, NY were Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (14,648 people), Elementary & secondary schools (2,912 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,774 people), and the highest paying industries were Electric lighting & electrical equipment manufacturing, & other electrical component manufacturing, n.e.c. ($210,873), Management, scientific & technical consulting services ($179,173), and Advertising, public relations & related services ($174,721).

    Males in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $67,416. The income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (measured using the Gini index) is 0.502, which is higher than than the national average.

    Workforce Diversity

    Measure
    RACE/ETHNICITY
    24,498
    Women
    50.4%
    24,098
    Men
    49.6%

    The workforce of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2024 was 48,596 people, with 50.4% woman, and 49.6% men.

    The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

    With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

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    Occupations

    48.6k
    2024 Value
    1.79%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.79%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.79%, from 47.7k employees to 48.6k employees.

    The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Postsecondary teachers (5,015 people), Teaching assistants (1,528 people), and Cashiers (1,311 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY.

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    Unemployment Insurance Claims

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

    This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

    The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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    Employment by Industries

    48.6k
    2024 Value
    1.79%
    1 Year growth
    ± 1.79%

    From 2023 to 2024, employment in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew at a rate of 1.79%, from 47.7k employees to 48.6k employees.

    The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (14,648 people), Elementary & secondary schools (2,912 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,774 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tompkins County PUMA, NY, though some of these residents may live in Tompkins County PUMA, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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    Median Earnings by Industry

    $50,901
    Median earning men ± $2,568
    $41,028
    Median earning women ± $1,624

    The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Public Administration ($78,150), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($77,093), and Manufacturing ($74,009).

    The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Wholesale Trade ($61,587), Public Administration ($61,505), and Manufacturing ($49,783).

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    Employment by Industry Sector

    Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Y-Axis
    2.74%
    Year-over-year growth
    Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

    As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

    Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

    The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

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    Civics

    In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in New York went to Kamala Harris with 55.9% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.565%).

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

    US Senators from New York

    Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.
    Chuck Schumer
    Senator from New York3
    Assumed office on January 3, 1999
    Kirsten Gillibrand
    Senator from New York1
    Assumed office on January 26, 2009
    Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

    Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

    In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

    The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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    Education

    In 2024, universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY awarded 10,515 degrees. The student population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2024 is skewed towards women, with 16,875 male students and 19,643 female students.

    Most students graduating from Universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are White (3,767 and 49.1%), Asian (1,630 and 21.2%), Hispanic or Latino (979 and 12.7%), and Black or African American (461 and 6%).

    The largest universities in Tompkins County PUMA, NY by number of degrees awarded are Cornell University (8,826 and 83.9%), Ithaca College (1,216 and 11.6%), and Tompkins Cortland Community College (473 and 4.5%).

    The most popular majors in Tompkins County PUMA, NY are Computer Science (897 and 8.53%), General Business Administration & Management (658 and 6.26%), and Information Technology (420 and 3.99%).

    The median tuition cost for private four year colleges is $60,498.

    Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

    University
    Measure

    In 2024 in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 18.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 32.5%. The number of students enrolled in 2024 was 36,518 (46.2% men and 53.8% women).

    The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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    Enrollments by Gender and Races

    Universities

    In 2024 there were 36,518 students enrolled in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, 46.2% men and 53.8% women.

    By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 14,027 records, of which 54.3% were women and 45.7% men.

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    Concentrations

    Most Common
    1. 541 degrees awarded
    2. 290 degrees awarded
    3. 286 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was Computer Science with 541 degrees awarded.

    This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Tompkins County PUMA, NY according to their major.

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    Universities

    Gender
    Race
    Largest Universities by degrees awarded
    1. 8,826 degrees awarded
    2. 1,216 degrees awarded
    3. 473 degrees awarded

    In 2024, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Cornell University with 8,826 degrees awarded.

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    Student Diversity

    University

    In 2024, 4,944 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tompkins County PUMA, NY, which is 0.887 times less than the 5,571 female students who received degrees in the same year.

    In 2024, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,767 degrees mean that there were 2.31 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Asian, with 1,630 degrees awarded.

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    Awarded Degrees over Time

    The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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    Average Net Price by Sector

    Universities

    Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($60,498) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,400) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2024.

    Public, 2-year ($1,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

    The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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    Educational Pyramid

    Measure

    In 2024, 0.717% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.6% of women were in the same situation.

    This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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    Educational Attainment

    Race

    The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Tompkins County PUMA, NY in 2024 were Some college (26.6k), Graduate Degree (22.2k), and Bachelors Degree (18.3k).

    This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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    Housing & Living

    The median property value in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was $290,900 in 2024, which is 0.874 times smaller than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $271,500 to $290,900, a 7.15% increase. The homeownership rate in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is 54.1%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

    People in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have an average commute time of 20.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

    Property

    $290,900
    Median Property Value 2024
    ±$12,898
    $23,422
    Median Property Taxes
    ±$852

    The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tompkins County PUMA, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

    The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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    Rent vs Own

    54.1%
    Homeownership
    2024
    61.8%
    Homeowners with Mortgage
    2024

    In 2024, 54.1% of the housing units in Tompkins County PUMA, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 53.8%.

    This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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    Household Income

    Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
    $74,024
    Median Household Income
    ± $4,332
    43.3k
    Number of Households
    ± 1,810

    In 2024, the median household income of the 43.3k households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY grew to $74,024 from the previous year's value of $73,012.

    The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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    Wage Distribution

    0.502
    2024 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY
    0.503
    2023 Wage GINI in Tompkins County PUMA, NY

    In 2024, the income inequality in Tompkins County PUMA, NY was 0.502 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.332% decline from 2023 to 2024, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Tompkins County PUMA, NY was higher than than the national average of 0.474. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Tompkins County PUMA, NY in comparison to the national average.

    This chart shows the number of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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    Commuter Transportation

    Most Common Commute in 2024
    1. Drove Alone (51.7%)
    2. Worked At Home (20%)
    3. Walked (11.4%)

    In 2024, 51.7% of workers in Tompkins County PUMA, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (20%) and those who walked to work (11.4%).

    The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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    Commute Time

    20.1 minutes
    Average Travel Time

    Using averages, employees in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have a shorter commute time (20.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.76% of the workforce in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

    The chart below shows how the median household income in Tompkins County PUMA, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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    Car Ownership

    2 cars
    Average Number

    The following chart displays the households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tompkins County PUMA, NY have 2 cars.

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    Poverty & Diversity

    16.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tompkins County PUMA, NY (14.6k out of 89.3k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Females 25 - 34.

    The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tompkins County PUMA, NY is White, followed by Two Or More and Hispanic.

    The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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