Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2022 Population

161,539

0.654% 1-year growth

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

US Senator

Laphonza Butler

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

30.2

0.332% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

18.5%

3.12% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$60,130

8.64% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$265,200

16.9% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

59,974

1.33% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA had a population of 162k people with a median age of 30.2 and a median household income of $60,130. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA grew from 160,489 to 161,539, a 0.654% increase and its median household income grew from $55,350 to $60,130, a 8.64% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are White (Hispanic) (27.3%), White (Non-Hispanic) (25.5%), Other (Hispanic) (20.7%), Two+ (Hispanic) (17.4%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.99%).

50.3% of the households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86% of the residents in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are Porterville College (816 degrees awarded in 2022) and San Joaquin Valley College-Porterville (59 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was $265,200, and the homeownership rate was 57.7%.

Most people in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.6 minutes. The average car ownership in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA borders Kings County--Hanford City PUMA, CA, Tulare County (Northwest)--Visalia City PUMA, CA, and Tulare County (Outside Visalia, Tulare & Porterville Cities) PUMA, CA.

United States California

Population & Diversity

Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA is home to a population of 162k people, from which 86% are citizens. As of 2022, 23.2% of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (37.4k people).

In 2022, there were 1.07 times more White (Hispanic) residents (44.1k people) in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 41.2k White (Non-Hispanic) and 33.5k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are Spanish (67,737 households), Portuguese (1,810 households), and Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (1,189 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

80,404

Women

49.8%

80,961

Men

50.2%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 161,365 inhabitants, with 50.2% men, and 49.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

86%

2022 Citizenship

85.8%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 86% of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was 85.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA

White (Hispanic)
44.1k ± 3.16k
White (Non-Hispanic)
41.2k ± 2.24k
Other (Hispanic)
33.5k ± 2.89k

66.9%

Hispanic Population

108k people

66.9% of the people in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are hispanic (108k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
28,623 ± 3,767 people
Philippines
1,816 ± 1,040 people
Azores Islands
506 ± 551 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 28,623 Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA residents, followed by Philippines with 1,816 and Azores Islands with 506.

Foreign-Born Population

23.2%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

37.4k people

22.2%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

35.7k people

As of 2022, 23.2% of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA residents (37.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was 22.2%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
67,737 households (45.4%)
Portuguese
1,810 households (1.21%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
1,189 households (0.796%)

50.3% of the households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.7%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2022, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was Spanish. 45.4% of the households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,675 ± 367
Gulf War (2001-)
899 ± 275
Gulf War (1990s)
610 ± 166

Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.86 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA employs 60k people. The largest industries in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are Farming (4,706 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,479 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,720 people), and the highest paying industries are Electric power generation, transmission & distribution ($155,102), Computer Systems Design ($121,688), and Machinery manufacturing, n.e.c. or not specified ($103,470).

Males in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.14 times higher than the average income of females, which is $47,574. The income inequality in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.435, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

24,707

Women

43.8%

31,749

Men

56.2%

The workforce of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA in 2020 was 56,456 people, with 43.8% woman, and 56.2% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

60k

2022 Value

1.33%

1 Year growth

± 1.33%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 1.33%, from 59.2k employees to 60k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (7,607 people), Cashiers (1,960 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,956 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

60k

2022 Value

1.33%

1 Year growth

± 1.33%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 1.33%, from 59.2k employees to 60k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, are Farming (4,706 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,479 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,720 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$39,467

Median earning men ± $1,888

$28,999

Median earning women ± $1,166

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($69,668), Information ($67,950), and Manufacturing ($54,479).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Public Administration ($49,455), Manufacturing ($40,451), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($36,850).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.57%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (63.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (34.3%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.07%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 20, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Laphonza Butler

Senator from California

Assumed office on October 3, 2023
Appointed to the seat following the death of Dianne Feinstein.

Alex Padilla and Laphonza Butler are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA awarded 875 degrees. The student population of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 1,507 male students and 2,678 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (724 and 82.9%), followed by White (94 and 10.8%), Asian (25 and 2.86%), and Two or More Races (24 and 2.75%).

The largest universities in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are Porterville College (816 and 93.3%) and San Joaquin Valley College-Porterville (59 and 6.74%).

The most popular majors in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA are Child Care Provider (144 and 16.5%), General Social Sciences (118 and 13.5%), and Biological & Physical Sciences (98 and 11.2%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2022 there were 4,185 students enrolled in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, 36% men and 64% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 3,364 records, of which 65.3% were women and 34.7% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Social Sciences
118 degrees awarded
Biological & Physical Sciences
98 degrees awarded
Humanistic Studies
93 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was General Social Sciences with 118 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Porterville College
816 degrees awarded
San Joaquin Valley College-Porterville
59 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Porterville College with 816 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2022, 205 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA, which is 0.306 times less than the 670 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 724 degrees mean that there were 7.7 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 94 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 2-year ($1,380) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($29) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,125) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 2.44% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.16% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (31.7k), Primary Education (31.2k), and Some college (29k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was $265,200 in 2022, which is 0.941 times smaller than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $226,900 to $265,200, a 16.9% increase. The homeownership rate in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA is 57.7%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 23.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA is $60,130. In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was Santa Clara County (Southwest)--Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $222,873, followed by Santa Clara County (Northwest)--Palo Alto City & Los Altos Hills Town PUMA, CA and Contra Costa County (South)--San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA, with respective values of $206,924 and $199,849.

Housing

Property

$265,200

Median Property Value 2022

±$6,740

$27,306

Median Property Taxes

±$1,379

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

57.7%

Homeownership

2022

67.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 57.7% of the housing units in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 56.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2022, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was Santa Clara County (Southwest)--Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $222,873, followed by Santa Clara County (Northwest)--Palo Alto City & Los Altos Hills Town PUMA, CA and Contra Costa County (South)--San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA, with respective values of $206,924 and $199,849.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$60,130

Median Household Income

± $2,447

47.4k

Number of Households

± 1,886

In 2022, the median household income of the 47.4k households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA grew to $60,130 from the previous year's value of $55,350.

The following chart displays the households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.435

2022 Wage GINI in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA

0.429

2021 Wage GINI in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA

In 2022, the income inequality in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was 0.435 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 1.39% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (78.3%)
Carpooled (14.9%)
Worked At Home (3.71%)

In 2022, 78.3% of workers in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (14.9%) and those who worked at home (3.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (23.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 2.79% of the workforce in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

18.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA (29.6k out of 160k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.7% of the population of Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 33.3% on employee plans, 42.1% on Medicaid, 7.43% on Medicare, 8.24% on non-group plans, and 0.615% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in California see 1234 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.484% decrease from the previous year (1240 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1102 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 236 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

1,234 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,234 patients per year. This represents a 0.484% decrease from the previous year (1,240 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 33.1% under 18 years, 23.5% between 18 and 34 years, 33.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.1% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49% were men and 51% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.27%

Uninsured

33.3%

Employer Coverage

42.1%

Medicaid

7.43%

Medicare

8.24%

Non-Group

0.615%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA grew by 5.47% from 7.84% to 8.27%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Tulare County (West Central)--Tulare & Porterville Cities PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.