Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA

N/A

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2023 Population

178,488

0.388% 1-year decline

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

US Senator

Adam Schiff

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

32.2

0.94% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

25.9%

3.8% 1-year decrease

2023 Median Household Income

$55,132

7.04% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$294,000

8.41% 1-year growth

About

In the year of 2023, N/A had a population of 178k people with a median age of 32.2 and a median household income of $55,132. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA declined from 179,183 to 178,488, a −0.388% decrease and its median household income grew from $51,508 to $55,132, a 7.04% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in undefined are Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) (21.4%), White (Non-Hispanic) (19.9%), Other (Hispanic) (18.3%), White (Hispanic) (15.9%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (9.31%).

45.2% of the households in N/A reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.7% of the residents in N/A are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA are Fresno City College (5,048 degrees awarded in 2023) and Agape College of Business and Science (19 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in N/A was $294,000, and the homeownership rate was 46.8%.

Most people in N/A drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.4 minutes. The average car ownership in N/A was 2 cars per household.

United States California

Population & Diversity

N/A is home to a population of 178k people, from which 89.7% are citizens. As of 2023, 18% of Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (32.1k people).

In 2023, there were 1.08 times more Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) residents (38.3k people) in N/A than any other race or ethnicity. There were 35.4k White (Non-Hispanic) and 32.6k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary language in households in N/A are Spanish (59,789 households), Hmong (4,496 households), and Punjabi (3,904 households).

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

89.7%

2023 Citizenship

90.3%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 89.7% of Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in N/A was 90.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in undefined

Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
38.3k ± 3.42k
White (Non-Hispanic)
35.4k ± 1.92k
Other (Hispanic)
32.6k ± 2.78k

59%

Hispanic Population

105k people

59% of the people in N/A are hispanic (105k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in N/A as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

18%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

32.1k people

17.6%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

31.6k people

As of 2023, 18% of Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA residents (32.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in N/A was 17.6%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
59,789 households (36.4%)
Hmong
4,496 households (2.74%)
Punjabi
3,904 households (2.38%)

45.2% of the households in N/A reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in N/A was Spanish. 36.4% of the households in N/A reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,810 ± 328
Gulf War (2001-)
1,106 ± 279
Gulf War (1990s)
859 ± 377

N/A has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.64 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

Employment

Occupations

66.3k

2023 Value

−0.497%

1 Year decline

± −0.497%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in N/A declined at a rate of −0.497%, from 66.7k employees to 66.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in N/A, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (3,547 people), Personal care aides (2,779 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (2,165 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of N/A.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

Industries

Employment by Industries

66.3k

2023 Value

−0.497%

1 Year decline

± −0.497%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in N/A declined at a rate of −0.497%, from 66.7k employees to 66.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in N/A, are Construction (5,343 people), Restaurants & Food Services (4,981 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,001 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of N/A, though some of these residents may live in N/A and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$40,068

Median earning men ± $1,748

$33,101

Median earning women ± $1,918

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Public Administration ($66,615), Information ($60,250), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($51,187).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Information ($58,599), Public Administration ($53,717), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,687).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.57%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 17.9M people employed in California. This represents a 2.57% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 14%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

Education

In 2023, universities in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA awarded 5,067 degrees. The student population of Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 11,550 male students and 13,776 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (3,131 and 61.9%), followed by White (838 and 16.6%), Asian (711 and 14.1%), and Black or African American (165 and 3.26%).

The largest universities in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are Fresno City College (5,048 and 99.6%) and Agape College of Business and Science (19 and 0.375%).

The most popular majors in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (1,227 and 24.2%), General Health Services (459 and 9.06%), and Child Care Provider (316 and 6.24%).

The median tuition cost in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA for private four year colleges is $10,104.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in N/A was $294,000 in 2023, which is 0.969 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $271,200 to $294,000, a 8.41% increase. The homeownership rate in N/A is 46.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65%.

People in N/A have an average commute time of 23.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in N/A is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$294,000

Median Property Value 2023

±$7,261

$27,117

Median Property Taxes

±$1,309

Rent vs Own

46.8%

Homeownership

2023

69%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 46.8% of the housing units in N/A were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 44.9%.

Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$55,132

Median Household Income

± $2,584

57.9k

Number of Households

± 2,078

In 2023, the median household income of the 57.9k households in N/A grew to $55,132 from the previous year's value of $51,508.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (72.4%)
Carpooled (10.9%)
Worked At Home (10%)

In 2023, 72.4% of workers in N/A drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10.9%) and those who worked at home (10%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in N/A is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Health

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.8% under 18 years, 23.8% between 18 and 34 years, 33.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.8% were men and 49.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.66%

Uninsured

29.8%

Employer Coverage

44.2%

Medicaid

6.47%

Medicare

10.7%

Non-Group

1.1%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in N/A declined by 2.77% from 7.88% to 7.66%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in N/A changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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