Biddeford, ME

Census Place

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2021 Population
22,331
3.86% 1-year growth
US Senator
Susan Collins
Republican Party
US Senator
Angus King
Independent Party
2021 Median Age
36.1
0.824% 1-year decrease
2021 Poverty Rate
13.3%
32.7% 1-year increase
2021 Median Household Income
$58,142
5.88% 1-year growth
2021 Median Property Value
$278,300
6.83% 1-year growth
2021 Employed Population
12,640
3.89% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Biddeford, ME had a population of 22.3k people with a median age of 36.1 and a median household income of $58,142. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Biddeford, ME grew from 21,502 to 22,331, a 3.86% increase and its median household income grew from $54,915 to $58,142, a 5.88% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Biddeford, ME are White (Non-Hispanic) (90.7%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.62%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.54%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (1.26%), and White (Hispanic) (1.12%).

None of the households in Biddeford, ME reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.4% of the residents in Biddeford, ME are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Biddeford, ME are University of New England (1,578 degrees awarded in 2021).

In 2021, the median property value in Biddeford, ME was $278,300, and the homeownership rate was 48.2%.

Most people in Biddeford, ME drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.7 minutes. The average car ownership in Biddeford, ME was 2 cars per household.

geosearchPopulation & Diversity

Biddeford, ME is home to a population of 22.3k people, from which 98.4% are citizens. As of 2021, 3.59% of Biddeford, ME residents were born outside of the country (801 people).

In 2021, there were 34.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (20.2k people) in Biddeford, ME than any other race or ethnicity. There were 584 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 568 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

98.4%
2021 Citizenship
97.5%
2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 98.4% of Biddeford, ME residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Biddeford, ME was 97.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Biddeford, ME compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Biddeford, ME
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    20.2k ± 461
  2. Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
    584 ± 208
  3. Asian (Non-Hispanic)
    568 ± 253
2.73%
Hispanic Population
609 people

In 2021, there were 34.7 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (20.2k people) in Biddeford, ME than any other race or ethnicity. There were 584 Two+ (Non-Hispanic) and 568 Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

2.73% of the people in Biddeford, ME are hispanic (609 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Biddeford, ME as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Maine.
Most Common Origin
  1. Canada
    9,400 ± 2,372 people
  2. Germany
    2,803 ± 1,298 people
  3. China
    2,753 ± 1,287 people

In 2021, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Maine was Canada, the natal country of 9,400 Maine residents, followed by Germany with 2,803 and China with 2,753.

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Foreign-Born Population

3.59%
2021 Foreign-Born Population
801 people
4.73%
2020 Foreign-Born Population
1.02k people

As of 2021, 3.59% of Biddeford, ME residents (801 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Biddeford, ME was 4.73%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Biddeford, ME compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Vietnam
    564 ± 189
  2. Gulf War (2001-)
    262 ± 129
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    161 ± 87

Biddeford, ME has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.15 times greater than any other conflict.

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briefcaseEconomy

The economy of Biddeford, ME employs 12.6k people. The largest industries in Biddeford, ME are Retail Trade (2,076 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,958 people), and Educational Services (1,417 people), and the highest paying industries are Public Administration ($54,803), Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($53,264), and Finance & Insurance ($53,167).

Males in Maine have an average income that is 1.23 times higher than the average income of females, which is $53,590. The income inequality in Maine (measured using the Gini index) is 0.436, which is lower than than the national average.

Occupations

12.6k
2021 Value
± 950
3.89%
1 Year growth
± 10%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Biddeford, ME grew at a rate of 3.89%, from 12.2k employees to 12.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Biddeford, ME, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (1,824 people), Management Occupations (1,218 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (1,153 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Biddeford, ME.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Maine (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industries

12.6k
2021 Value
± 950
3.89%
1 Year growth
± 10%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Biddeford, ME grew at a rate of 3.89%, from 12.2k employees to 12.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Biddeford, ME, are Retail Trade (2,076 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,958 people), and Educational Services (1,417 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Biddeford, ME, though some of these residents may live in Biddeford, ME and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$39,581
Median earning men ± $6,631
$34,789
Median earning women ± $2,450

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($68,619), Public Administration ($53,882), and Manufacturing ($51,897).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($75,222), Wholesale Trade ($75,111), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,046).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.
Y-Axis
2.75%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Maine. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Maine.

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Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Maine to other states, or from other states to Maine.
Top Domestic Production in Dollars
  1. $5.2B
  2. $3.92B
  3. $3.45B

In 2020, the top outbound Maine product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $5.2B, followed by Meat/seafood ($3.92B) and Gasoline ($3.45B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Maine products.

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Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Maine.
$50.5B
2020 Value in Maine
$93.4B
Projected 2050 Value in Maine
84.7% growth

In 2020, total outbound Maine trade was $50.5B. This is expected to increase 84.7% to $93.4B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Maine trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

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Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Maine to other states, or from other states to Maine.
Most Common Trade Partners
  1. $6.04B
  2. $3.06B
  3. $2.13B

In 2020, the top outbound Maine domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Massachusetts with $6.04B, followed by New Hampshire with $3.06B and Pennsylvania and $2.13B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Maine shares with each state (excluding itself).

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flagCivics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Maine went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 52.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.71%).

Susan Collins and Angus King are the senators currently representing the state of Maine. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Maine is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

US Senators from Maine

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.
Susan Collins
Senator from Maine2
Assumed office on January 3, 1997
Angus King
Senator from Maine1
Assumed office on January 3, 2013
The independent senators, Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont, Senate Democratic Caucus|caucus with the Democrats.

Susan Collins and Angus King are the senators currently representing Maine.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Maine over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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US Representatives from Maine

Maine is currently represented by 2 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Maine have changed over time starting in 2008.

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learningEducation

In 2021, universities in Biddeford, ME awarded 1,578 degrees. The student population of Biddeford, ME in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,924 male students and 4,718 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Biddeford, ME are White (1,259 and 80.3%), followed by Unknown (102 and 6.51%), Asian (90 and 5.74%), and Black or African American (72 and 4.59%).

The largest universities in Biddeford, ME by number of degrees awarded are University of New England (1,578 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Biddeford, ME are Social Work (177 and 11.2%), Osteopathic Medicine/Osteopathy. (174 and 11%), and Teacher Education (143 and 9.06%).

The median tuition cost in Biddeford, ME for private four year colleges is $38,420.

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2021 in Biddeford, ME, the percentage of applicants admitted was 90%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 13.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 6,642 (29% men and 71% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 6,642 students enrolled in Biddeford, ME, 29% men and 71% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,282 records, of which 72.5% were women and 27.5% men.

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Concentrations

Most Common
  1. 116 degrees awarded
  2. 66 degrees awarded
  3. 53 degrees awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Biddeford, ME was Registered Nursing with 116 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Biddeford, ME according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
1,578 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of New England with 1,578 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 453 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Biddeford, ME, which is 0.403 times less than the 1,125 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,259 degrees mean that there were 12.3 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Unknown, with 102 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($38,420) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,400) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,400) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.
Measure

In 2021, 0.483% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.455% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

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Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Maine.
Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (350k), Some college (230k), and Bachelors Degree (219k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

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homeHousing & Living

The median property value in Biddeford, ME was $278,300 in 2021, which is 1.14 times larger than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $260,500 to $278,300, a 6.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Biddeford, ME is 48.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Biddeford, ME have an average commute time of 23.7 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Biddeford, ME is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Biddeford, ME is $58,142. In 2021, the place with the highest median household income in Biddeford, ME was Census Tract 253 with a value of $100,362, followed by Census Tract 251 and Census Tract 254, with respective values of $83,979 and $69,563.

Property

$278,300
Median Property Value 2021
±$14,477
$4,430
Median Property Taxes
±$443

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Biddeford, ME the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Biddeford, ME compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

48.2%
Homeownership
2021
59.7%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2021

In 2021, 48.2% of the housing units in Biddeford, ME were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 47.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Biddeford, ME compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.
Race/Ethnicity
Highest Median Household Income (Total)
  1. Census Tract 253
  2. Census Tract 251
  3. Census Tract 254

In 2021, the place with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Biddeford, ME was Census Tract 253 with a value of $100,362, followed by Census Tract 251 and Census Tract 254, with respective values of $83,979 and $69,563.

The following map shows all of the places in Biddeford, ME colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

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Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$58,142
Median Household Income
± $4,004
9.2k
Number of Households
± 798

In 2021, the median household income of the 9.2k households in Biddeford, ME grew to $58,142 from the previous year's value of $54,915.

The following chart displays the households in Biddeford, ME distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Biddeford, ME is from Maine.
0.436
2021 Wage GINI in Maine
0.434
2020 Wage GINI in Maine

In 2021, the income inequality in Maine was 0.436 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.498% growth from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Maine was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Maine in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Maine across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021
  1. Drove Alone (73.6%)
  2. Worked At Home (8.93%)
  3. Carpooled (8.6%)

In 2021, 73.6% of workers in Biddeford, ME drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (8.93%) and those who carpooled to work (8.6%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

23.7 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Biddeford, ME have a shorter commute time (23.7 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.44% of the workforce in Biddeford, ME have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Biddeford, ME compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Biddeford, ME distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Biddeford, ME have 2 cars.

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Poverty & Diversity

13.3% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Biddeford, ME (2.83k out of 21.2k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Biddeford, ME is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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pulseHealth

94.8% of the population of Biddeford, ME has health coverage, with 51.3% on employee plans, 14.5% on Medicaid, 10.9% on Medicare, 15% on non-group plans, and 3.11% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in York County, ME see 1366 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.02% increase from the previous year (1339 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2010 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 231 patients per year.

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the country level. Showing data for York County, ME.
1,366 to 1
Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in York County, ME

Primary care physicians in York County, ME see an average of 1,366 patients per year. This represents a 2.02% increase from the previous year (1,339 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in York County, ME in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

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Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 17.3% under 18 years, 31.2% between 18 and 34 years, 35.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 16.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.7% were men and 50.3% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

5.15%
Uninsured
51.3%
Employer Coverage
14.5%
Medicaid
10.9%
Medicare
15%
Non-Group
3.11%
Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Biddeford, ME declined by 4.68% from 5.41% to 5.15%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Biddeford, ME changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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