Denver, CO

Census Place

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2024 Population
718,877
US Senator
Michael Bennet
Democratic Party
US Senator
John Hickenlooper
Democratic Party
2024 Median Age
35.3
0.284% 1-year increase
2024 Poverty Rate
11.2%
0.286% 1-year increase
2024 Median Household Income
$94,718
3.31% 1-year growth
2024 Median Property Value
$616,000
4.99% 1-year growth
2024 Employed Population
425,818
0.998% 1-year growth

About

None of the households in Denver, CO reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92.2% of the residents in Denver, CO are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Denver, CO are University of Denver (5,199 degrees awarded in 2023), Metropolitan State University of Denver (3,268 degrees), and Regis University (1,748 degrees).

In 2024, the median property value in Denver, CO was $616,000, and the homeownership rate was 48.8%.

Most people in Denver, CO drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Denver, CO was 2 cars per household.

About the photo: Sunrise over downtown Denver
Photo by Jeff Turner
United StatesColoradoDenver County, CODenver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

Population & Diversity

Denver, CO is home to a population of 719k people, from which 92.2% are citizens. As of 2024, 14.3% of Denver, CO residents were born outside of the country (103k people).

In 2024, there were 4.47 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (388k people) in Denver, CO than any other race or ethnicity. There were 86.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 61.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

92.2%
2024 Citizenship
92.6%
2023 Citizenship

As of 2024, 92.2% of Denver, CO residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.2%. In 2023, the percentage of US citizens in Denver, CO was 92.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Denver, CO compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Denver, CO
  1. White (Non-Hispanic)
    388k ± 1.57k
  2. Two Races Including Other (Hispanic)
    86.9k ± 3.93k
  3. Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
    61.9k ± 1.5k
28%
Hispanic Population
201k people

In 2024, there were 4.47 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (388k people) in Denver, CO than any other race or ethnicity. There were 86.9k Two Races Including Other (Hispanic) and 61.9k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

28% of the people in Denver, CO are hispanic (201k people).

The following chart shows the 8 races represented in Denver, CO as a share of the total population.

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Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for Colorado.
Most Common Origin
  1. Mexico
    203,143 ± 10,870 people
  2. India
    22,453 ± 3,672 people
  3. China
    17,281 ± 3,223 people

In 2023, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Colorado was Mexico, the natal country of 203,143 Colorado residents, followed by India with 22,453 and China with 17,281.

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Foreign-Born Population

14.3%
2024 Foreign-Born Population
103k people
13.7%
2023 Foreign-Born Population
97.9k people

As of 2024, 14.3% of Denver, CO residents (103k people) were born outside of the United States, which is approximately the same as the national average of 14%. In 2023, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Denver, CO was 13.7%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Denver, CO compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period
  1. Gulf War (2001-)
    8,656 ± 841
  2. Vietnam
    7,051 ± 641
  3. Gulf War (1990s)
    3,678 ± 486

Denver, CO has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.23 times greater than any other conflict.

The chart shows the distribution of veterans by conflict in Denver, CO.

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Economy

The economy of Denver, CO employs 426k people. In 2024, the largest industries in Denver, CO were Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (68,251 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (56,514 people), and Educational Services (36,407 people), and the highest paying industries were Management of Companies & Enterprises ($128,654), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($121,516), and Utilities ($105,677).

Employment

Occupations

426k
2024 Value
± 5,832
0.998%
1 Year growth
± 1.92%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Denver, CO grew at a rate of 0.998%, from 422k employees to 426k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Denver, CO, are Management Occupations (67,096 people), Sales & Related Occupations (39,667 people), and Business & Financial Operations Occupations (39,497 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Denver, CO.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Colorado (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

426k
2024 Value
± 5,832
0.998%
1 Year growth
± 1.92%

From 2023 to 2024, employment in Denver, CO grew at a rate of 0.998%, from 422k employees to 426k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Denver, CO, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (68,251 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (56,514 people), and Educational Services (36,407 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Denver, CO, though some of these residents may live in Denver, CO and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

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Median Earnings by Industry

$70,038
Median earning men ± $1,334
$59,529
Median earning women ± $1,244

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2024 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($106,806), Information ($96,131), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($95,979).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2024 are Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($84,872), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($82,971), and Information ($81,069).

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.
Y-Axis
1.73%
Year-over-year growth
Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 2.87M people employed in Colorado. This represents a 1.73% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 11.9%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Colorado.

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Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Colorado went to Kamala Harris with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.12%).

Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper are the senators currently representing the state of Colorado. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Colorado is currently represented by 8 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Voting results are not available for Denver, CO. Showing the available data for Colorado.
2024 Election Results
  1. Kamala Harris (54.1%)
    Democratic Party
  2. Donald J. Trump (43.1%)
    Republican Party
  3. Robert Kennedy (1.12%)
    Independent Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Colorado went to Kamala Harris with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (43.1%), followed by Robert Kennedy (1.12%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Colorado for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

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Senator Elections

US Senators from Colorado

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Colorado.
Michael Bennet
Senator from Colorado3
Assumed office on January 21, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Ken Salazar, who had become Secretary of the Interior.
John Hickenlooper
Senator from Colorado2
Assumed office on January 3, 2021

Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper are the senators currently representing Colorado.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Colorado over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

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Education

In 2023, universities in Denver, CO awarded 14,588 degrees. The student population of Denver, CO in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 23,850 male students and 28,861 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Denver, CO are White (8,144 and 57.4%), Hispanic or Latino (3,399 and 23.9%), Black or African American (940 and 6.62%), and Asian (660 and 4.65%).

The largest universities in Denver, CO by number of degrees awarded are University of Denver (5,199 and 35.6%), Metropolitan State University of Denver (3,268 and 22.4%), and Regis University (1,748 and 12%).

The most popular majors in Denver, CO are Social Work (1,055 and 7.23%), Registered Nursing (831 and 5.7%), and Welding Technology (531 and 3.64%).

The median tuition costs in Denver, CO are $50,011 for private four year colleges, and $6,405 and $21,883 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University
Measure

In 2023 in Denver, CO, the percentage of applicants admitted was 81.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 13.8%. The number of students enrolled in 2023 was 52,711 (45.2% men and 54.8% women).

The line chart  shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

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Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2023 there were 52,711 students enrolled in Denver, CO, 45.2% men and 54.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 25,470 records, of which 52.8% were women and 47.2% men.

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Completions

Concentrations

Most Common
  1. Other Research & Experimental Psychology
    224 degrees awarded
  2. Registered Nursing
    788 degrees awarded
  3. General Biological Sciences
    226 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Denver, CO was Other Research & Experimental Psychology with 224 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Denver, CO according to their major.

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Universities

Gender
Race
Largest Universities by degrees awarded
  1. University of Denver
    5,199 degrees awarded
  2. Metropolitan State University of Denver
    3,268 degrees awarded
  3. Regis University
    1,748 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Denver with 5,199 degrees awarded.

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Student Diversity

University

In 2023, 5,484 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Denver, CO, which is 0.602 times less than the 9,104 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2023, the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 8,144 degrees mean that there were 2.4 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 3,399 degrees awarded.

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Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

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Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($50,011) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2023.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,649) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2023.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,630) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

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Housing & Living

The median property value in Denver, CO was $616,000 in 2024, which is 1.85 times larger than the national average of $332,700. Between 2023 and 2024 the median property value increased from $586,700 to $616,000, a 4.99% increase. The homeownership rate in Denver, CO is 48.8%, which is lower than the national average of 65.2%.

People in Denver, CO have an average commute time of 24.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Denver, CO is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property

$616,000
Median Property Value 2024
±$6,700
$163,555
Median Property Taxes
±$3,008

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Denver, CO the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Denver, CO compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

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Rent vs Own

48.8%
Homeownership
2024
70.4%
Homeowners with Mortgage
2024

In 2024, 48.8% of the housing units in Denver, CO were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 49.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Denver, CO compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

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Equity

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.
$94,718
Median Household Income
± $1,644
335k
Number of Households
± 4,897

In 2024, the median household income of the 335k households in Denver, CO grew to $94,718 from the previous year's value of $91,681.

The following chart displays the households in Denver, CO distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

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Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Denver, CO is from Colorado.
0.462
2023 Wage GINI in Colorado
0.464
2022 Wage GINI in Colorado

In 2023, the income inequality in Colorado was 0.462 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.304% decline from 2022 to 2023, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Colorado was lower than than the national average of 0.476. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Colorado in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Colorado across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

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Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2024
  1. Drove Alone (56.1%)
  2. Worked At Home (27.3%)
  3. Carpooled (6.32%)

In 2024, 56.1% of workers in Denver, CO drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (27.3%) and those who carpooled to work (6.32%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

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Commute Time

24.9 minutes
Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Denver, CO have a shorter commute time (24.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.4 minutes). Additionally, 1.24% of the workforce in Denver, CO have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Denver, CO compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

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Car Ownership

2 cars
Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Denver, CO distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Denver, CO have 2 cars.

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Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

11.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Denver, CO (79.5k out of 707k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 35 - 44 and then Females 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Denver, CO is Hispanic, followed by White and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

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Health

91% of the population of Denver, CO has health coverage, with 52.3% on employee plans, 17.4% on Medicaid, 8.76% on Medicare, 11.7% on non-group plans, and 0.836% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Colorado see 1,207 patients per year on average, which represents a 0% change from the previous year (1,207 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1161 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 204 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2024, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 19.1% under 18 years, 30.5% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 12.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 50.4% were men and 49.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

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Uninsured People

9.03%
Uninsured
52.3%
Employer Coverage
17.4%
Medicaid
8.76%
Medicare
11.7%
Non-Group
0.836%
Military or VA

Between 2023 and 2024, the percent of uninsured citizens in Denver, CO grew by 2.83% from 8.78% to 9.03%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Denver, CO changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

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