Lake County, OH

County

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2023 Population

232,101

0.0581% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bernie Moreno

Republican Party

US Senator

Jon Husted

Republican Party

2023 Median Age

0.228% 1-year increase

2023 Poverty Rate

8.18%

7.26% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$77,952

1.45% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$199,900

5.43% 1-year growth

2023 Employed Population

120,893

0.295% 1-year growth

About

In 2023, Lake County, OH had a population of 232k people with a median age of 44 and a median household income of $77,952. Between 2022 and 2023 the population of Lake County, OH declined from 232,236 to 232,101, a −0.0581% decrease and its median household income grew from $76,835 to $77,952, a 1.45% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Lake County, OH are White (Non-Hispanic) (85%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (4.59%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.48%), White (Hispanic) (1.91%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.64%).

None of the households in Lake County, OH reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.1% of the residents in Lake County, OH are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Lake County, OH are Lakeland Community College (982 degrees awarded in 2022), Lake Erie College (256 degrees), and Brown Aveda Institute-Mentor (122 degrees).

In 2023, the median property value in Lake County, OH was $199,900, and the homeownership rate was 75.1%.

Most people in Lake County, OH drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Lake County, OH was 2 cars per household.

Lake County, OH borders Ashtabula County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, and Geauga County, OH.

United States Ohio Cleveland-Elyria, OH

Population & Diversity

Lake County, OH is home to a population of 232k people, from which 98.1% are citizens. As of 2023, 5.2% of Lake County, OH residents were born outside of the country (12.1k people).

In 2023, there were 18.5 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (197k people) in Lake County, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 10.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 8.08k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.1%

2023 Citizenship

97.8%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 98.1% of Lake County, OH residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Lake County, OH was 97.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Lake County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Lake County, OH

White (Non-Hispanic)
197k ± 704
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
10.7k ± 551
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
8.08k ± 919

5.1%

Hispanic Population

11.8k people

5.1% of the people in Lake County, OH are hispanic (11.8k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Lake County, OH as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Ohio.

Most Common Origin

India
65,962 ± 6,288 people
Mexico
43,233 ± 5,095 people
China
34,193 ± 4,533 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Ohio was India, the natal country of 65,962 Ohio residents, followed by Mexico with 43,233 and China with 34,193.

Foreign-Born Population

5.2%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

12.1k people

5.43%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

12.6k people

As of 2023, 5.2% of Lake County, OH residents (12.1k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Lake County, OH was 5.43%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Lake County, OH compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,508 ± 436
Gulf War (2001-)
2,645 ± 414
Gulf War (1990s)
1,546 ± 323

Lake County, OH has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.7 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Lake County, OH employs 121k people. The largest industries in Lake County, OH are Manufacturing (24,149 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (17,228 people), and Retail Trade (12,981 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($98,603), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($96,250), and Utilities ($87,262).

Males in Ohio have an average income that is 1.32 times higher than the average income of females, which is $57,975. The income inequality in Ohio (measured using the Gini index) is 0.456, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

121k

2023 Value

± 2,667

0.295%

1 Year growth

± 3.03%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lake County, OH grew at a rate of 0.295%, from 121k employees to 121k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Lake County, OH, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (13,827 people), Management Occupations (13,108 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (12,296 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Lake County, OH.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Ohio (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

121k

2023 Value

± 2,667

0.295%

1 Year growth

± 3.03%

From 2022 to 2023, employment in Lake County, OH grew at a rate of 0.295%, from 121k employees to 121k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Lake County, OH, are Manufacturing (24,149 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (17,228 people), and Retail Trade (12,981 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Lake County, OH, though some of these residents may live in Lake County, OH and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$56,473

Median earning men ± $1,707

$41,410

Median earning women ± $1,044

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Information ($80,176), Public Administration ($79,561), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($78,031).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Public Administration ($62,391), Wholesale Trade ($60,000), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($58,212).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Y-Axis

1.48%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 5.51M people employed in Ohio. This represents a 1.48% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 15.4%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Ohio.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

388
Construction
344
Other Services (except Public Administration)
340
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$1.33M
Manufacturing
$545k
Management of Companies and Enterprises
$538k
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Lake County, OH went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (42.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.984%).

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing the state of Ohio. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (56.1%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (42.5%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (0.984%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Lake County, OH went to Donald J. Trump with 56.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (42.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (0.984%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Lake County, OH for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Ohio

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Bernie Moreno

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Jon Husted

Senator from Ohio

Assumed office on January 21, 2025
While elections for full class 3 terms will take place in 2028, Ohio will hold a special election in 2026 to elect a senator to complete the remainder of JD Vance's term.

Bernie Moreno and Jon Husted are the senators currently representing Ohio.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Ohio over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Ohio

Ohio is currently represented by 15 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Ohio have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Lake County, OH awarded 1,531 degrees. The student population of Lake County, OH in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 2,473 male students and 3,532 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Lake County, OH are White (1,125 and 73.8%), followed by Black or African American (221 and 14.5%), Hispanic or Latino (62 and 4.07%), and Two or More Races (48 and 3.15%).

The largest universities in Lake County, OH by number of degrees awarded are Lakeland Community College (982 and 64.1%), Lake Erie College (256 and 16.7%), and Brown Aveda Institute-Mentor (122 and 7.97%).

The most popular majors in Lake County, OH are Liberal Arts & Sciences (458 and 29.9%), General Business Administration & Management (112 and 7.32%), and Registered Nursing (103 and 6.73%).

The median tuition cost in Lake County, OH for private four year colleges is $23,644.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Lake County, OH, the percentage of applicants admitted was 55.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 40.7%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 6,005 (41.2% men and 58.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 6,005 students enrolled in Lake County, OH, 41.2% men and 58.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 4,165 records, of which 58.1% were women and 41.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Registered Nursing
103 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
24 degrees awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
458 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Lake County, OH was Registered Nursing with 103 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Lake County, OH according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Lakeland Community College
982 degrees awarded
Lake Erie College
256 degrees awarded
Brown Aveda Institute-Mentor
122 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Lakeland Community College with 982 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 541 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Lake County, OH, which is 0.546 times less than the 990 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 1,125 degrees mean that there were 5.09 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 221 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($23,644) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Public, less-than 2-year ($1,200) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, less-than 2-year ($1,625) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Measure

In 2022, 0.724% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.686% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Ohio.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (3.05M), Some college (1.98M), and Bachelors Degree (1.63M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Lake County, OH was $199,900 in 2023, which is 0.659 times smaller than the national average of $303,400. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $189,600 to $199,900, a 5.43% increase. The homeownership rate in Lake County, OH is 75.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 65%.

People in Lake County, OH have an average commute time of 23.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Lake County, OH is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Lake County, OH is $77,952. In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Lake County, OH was Census Tract 2051 with a value of $134,800, followed by Census Tract 2064 and Census Tract 2027, with respective values of $129,123 and $122,143.

In 2023, 10.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lake County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.45%.

Housing

Property

$199,900

Median Property Value 2023

±$3,796

$75,305

Median Property Taxes

±$1,788

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Lake County, OH the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Lake County, OH compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

75.1%

Homeownership

2023

61.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 75.1% of the housing units in Lake County, OH were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 74.7%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Lake County, OH compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 2051
Census Tract 2064
Census Tract 2027

In 2023, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Lake County, OH was Census Tract 2051 with a value of $134,800, followed by Census Tract 2064 and Census Tract 2027, with respective values of $129,123 and $122,143.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Lake County, OH colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$77,952

Median Household Income

± $2,016

100k

Number of Households

± 2,413

In 2023, the median household income of the 100k households in Lake County, OH grew to $77,952 from the previous year's value of $76,835.

The following chart displays the households in Lake County, OH distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Lake County, OH is from Ohio.

0.456

2022 Wage GINI in Ohio

0.456

2021 Wage GINI in Ohio

In 2022, the income inequality in Ohio was 0.456 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0361% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Ohio was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Ohio in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Ohio across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2023

Drove Alone (77.9%)
Worked At Home (12.2%)
Carpooled (7.23%)

In 2023, 77.9% of workers in Lake County, OH drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.2%) and those who carpooled to work (7.23%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Lake County, OH have a shorter commute time (23.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.6 minutes). Additionally, 1.31% of the workforce in Lake County, OH have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Lake County, OH compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Lake County, OH distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Lake County, OH have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 10.2% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Lake County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 2.45%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

8.18% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Lake County, OH (18.7k out of 229k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.4%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 45 - 54, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Females 65 - 74.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Lake County, OH is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 10.6% of the children was living in poverty in Lake County, OH. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 3.3%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.1% of the population of Lake County, OH has health coverage, with 54.1% on employee plans, 11.7% on Medicaid, 17.1% on Medicare, 11.1% on non-group plans, and 1.14% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Lake County, OH see 2442 patients per year on average, which represents a 8.24% increase from the previous year (2256 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1459 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 350 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,442 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Lake County, OH

Primary care physicians in Lake County, OH see an average of 2,442 patients per year. This represents a 8.24% increase from the previous year (2,256 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Lake County, OH in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.8% under 18 years, 18.7% between 18 and 34 years, 39.8% between 35 and 64 years, and 20.7% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.9%

Uninsured

54.1%

Employer Coverage

11.7%

Medicaid

17.1%

Medicare

11.1%

Non-Group

1.14%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Lake County, OH declined by 5.25% from 5.18% to 4.9%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Lake County, OH changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 32.8 in Lake County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lake County, OH.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 37% in Lake County, OH.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Lake County, OH.