Dutchess County, NY

County

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2022 Population

296,467

0.154% 1-year growth

US Senator

Chuck Schumer

Democratic Party

US Senator

Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic Party

2022 Median Age

42.9

0.941% 1-year increase

2022 Poverty Rate

8.57%

2.79% 1-year decrease

2022 Median Household Income

$94,578

8.57% 1-year growth

2022 Median Property Value

$348,700

14.5% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

148,109

0.435% 1-year growth

About

In 2022, Dutchess County, NY had a population of 296k people with a median age of 42.9 and a median household income of $94,578. Between 2021 and 2022 the population of Dutchess County, NY grew from 296,012 to 296,467, a 0.154% increase and its median household income grew from $87,112 to $94,578, a 8.57% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Dutchess County, NY are White (Non-Hispanic) (68.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (9.98%), White (Hispanic) (4.61%), Other (Hispanic) (4.06%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (3.97%).

None of the households in Dutchess County, NY reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.5% of the residents in Dutchess County, NY are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Dutchess County, NY are Marist College (1,743 degrees awarded in 2022), Culinary Institute of America (951 degrees), and Dutchess Community College (853 degrees).

In 2022, the median property value in Dutchess County, NY was $348,700, and the homeownership rate was 68.8%.

Most people in Dutchess County, NY drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 32.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Dutchess County, NY was 2 cars per household.

Dutchess County, NY borders Fairfield County, CT, Litchfield County, CT, Berkshire County, MA, Columbia County, NY, Orange County, NY, Putnam County, NY, and Ulster County, NY.

About the photo: Mid-Hudson Bridge, Poughkeepsie, NY

Photo by Chris Lewis

United States New York New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

Population & Diversity

Dutchess County, NY is home to a population of 296k people, from which 95.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 11.1% of Dutchess County, NY residents were born outside of the country (32.9k people).

In 2022, there were 6.88 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (204k people) in Dutchess County, NY than any other race or ethnicity. There were 29.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 13.7k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

95.5%

2022 Citizenship

95.3%

2021 Citizenship

As of 2022, 95.5% of Dutchess County, NY residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.5%. In 2021, the percentage of US citizens in Dutchess County, NY was 95.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Dutchess County, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Dutchess County, NY

White (Non-Hispanic)
204k ± 803
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
29.6k ± 701
White (Hispanic)
13.7k ± 1.21k

13.5%

Hispanic Population

40.1k people

13.5% of the people in Dutchess County, NY are hispanic (40.1k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Dutchess County, NY as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for New York.

Most Common Origin

Dominican Republic
505,872 ± 17,239 people
China
415,960 ± 15,668 people
Jamaica
230,433 ± 11,717 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of New York was Dominican Republic, the natal country of 505,872 New York residents, followed by China with 415,960 and Jamaica with 230,433.

Foreign-Born Population

11.1%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

32.9k people

11.2%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

33.2k people

As of 2022, 11.1% of Dutchess County, NY residents (32.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2021, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Dutchess County, NY was 11.2%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Dutchess County, NY compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
4,620 ± 470
Gulf War (2001-)
1,886 ± 337
Gulf War (1990s)
1,545 ± 346

Dutchess County, NY has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.45 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Dutchess County, NY employs 148k people. The largest industries in Dutchess County, NY are Health Care & Social Assistance (23,372 people), Educational Services (20,540 people), and Retail Trade (15,998 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($115,326), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($112,083), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($92,801).

Males in New York have an average income that is 1.27 times higher than the average income of females, which is $77,694. The income inequality in New York (measured using the Gini index) is 0.494, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

148k

2022 Value

± 3,000

0.435%

1 Year growth

± 2.85%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Dutchess County, NY grew at a rate of 0.435%, from 147k employees to 148k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Dutchess County, NY, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (16,725 people), Management Occupations (16,129 people), and Sales & Related Occupations (13,533 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Dutchess County, NY.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in New York (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

148k

2022 Value

± 3,000

0.435%

1 Year growth

± 2.85%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Dutchess County, NY grew at a rate of 0.435%, from 147k employees to 148k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Dutchess County, NY, are Health Care & Social Assistance (23,372 people), Educational Services (20,540 people), and Retail Trade (15,998 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Dutchess County, NY, though some of these residents may live in Dutchess County, NY and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$62,206

Median earning men ± $2,385

$44,591

Median earning women ± $1,883

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2022 are Public Administration ($92,532), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($91,337), and Information ($86,250).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2022 are Wholesale Trade ($65,398), Manufacturing ($64,911), and Public Administration ($60,947).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Y-Axis

2.74%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 9.56M people employed in New York. This represents a 2.74% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 19.7%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in New York.

Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

750
Construction
596
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
555
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Depending on the option selected, the visualization shows the number of employees or number of establishments and its share across establishment sizes.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$1.34M
Health Care and Social Assistance
$866k
Manufacturing
$542k
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Dutchess County, NY went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 53.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Other (1.53%).

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing the state of New York. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (53.6%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (44%)
Republican Party
Other (1.53%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Dutchess County, NY went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 53.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Other (1.53%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Dutchess County, NY for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from New York

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Chuck Schumer

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 3, 1999

Kirsten Gillibrand

Senator from New York

Assumed office on January 26, 2009
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Hillary Clinton, who had become Secretary of State.

Chuck Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand are the senators currently representing New York.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in New York over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from New York

New York is currently represented by 26 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for New York have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2022, universities in Dutchess County, NY awarded 5,103 degrees. The student population of Dutchess County, NY in 2022 is skewed towards women, with 9,507 male students and 12,388 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Dutchess County, NY are White (3,109 and 65.2%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (671 and 14.1%), Black or African American (386 and 8.09%), and Asian (263 and 5.51%).

The largest universities in Dutchess County, NY by number of degrees awarded are Marist College (1,743 and 34.2%), Culinary Institute of America (951 and 18.6%), and Dutchess Community College (853 and 16.7%).

The most popular majors in Dutchess County, NY are General Business Administration & Management (444 and 8.7%), Culinary Arts & Chef Training (387 and 7.58%), and Restaurant & Food Services Management (241 and 4.72%).

The median tuition cost in Dutchess County, NY for private four year colleges is $51,850.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2022 in Dutchess County, NY, the percentage of applicants admitted was 45%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 23%. The number of students enrolled in 2022 was 21,895 (43.4% men and 56.6% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2022 there were 21,895 students enrolled in Dutchess County, NY, 43.4% men and 56.6% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 11,952 records, of which 57.1% were women and 42.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Restaurant & Food Services Management
207 degrees awarded
General Fine Studio Arts
152 degrees awarded
General Business Administration & Management
270 degrees awarded

In 2022, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Dutchess County, NY was Restaurant & Food Services Management with 207 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Dutchess County, NY according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Marist College
1,743 degrees awarded
Culinary Institute of America
951 degrees awarded
Dutchess Community College
853 degrees awarded

In 2022, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Marist College with 1,743 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2022, 2,145 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Dutchess County, NY, which is 0.725 times less than the 2,958 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2022 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,109 degrees mean that there were 4.63 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 671 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($51,850) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2022.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($891) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2022.

Public, 2-year ($1,450) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Measure

In 2022, 1.7% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.75% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for New York.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2022 were High School or Equivalent (4.04M), Bachelors Degree (3.33M), and Some college (2.79M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Dutchess County, NY was $348,700 in 2022, which is 1.24 times larger than the national average of $281,900. Between 2021 and 2022 the median property value increased from $304,600 to $348,700, a 14.5% increase. The homeownership rate in Dutchess County, NY is 68.8%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.8%.

People in Dutchess County, NY have an average commute time of 32.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Dutchess County, NY is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Dutchess County, NY is $94,578. In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Dutchess County, NY was Census Tract 501.04 with a value of $160,294, followed by Census Tract 502.04 and Census Tract 1901.01, with respective values of $159,063 and $148,338.

In 2023, 19% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Dutchess County, NY. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 0.633%.

Housing

Property

$348,700

Median Property Value 2022

±$4,517

$78,430

Median Property Taxes

±$1,686

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Dutchess County, NY the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Dutchess County, NY compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

68.8%

Homeownership

2022

62.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2022

In 2022, 68.8% of the housing units in Dutchess County, NY were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 68.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Dutchess County, NY compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 501.04
Census Tract 502.04
Census Tract 1901.01

In 2022, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Dutchess County, NY was Census Tract 501.04 with a value of $160,294, followed by Census Tract 502.04 and Census Tract 1901.01, with respective values of $159,063 and $148,338.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Dutchess County, NY colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$94,578

Median Household Income

± $2,520

114k

Number of Households

± 2,445

In 2022, the median household income of the 114k households in Dutchess County, NY grew to $94,578 from the previous year's value of $87,112.

The following chart displays the households in Dutchess County, NY distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Dutchess County, NY is from New York.

0.494

2022 Wage GINI in New York

0.493

2021 Wage GINI in New York

In 2022, the income inequality in New York was 0.494 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.125% growth from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for New York was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in New York in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in New York across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2022

Drove Alone (72.4%)
Worked At Home (12.1%)
Carpooled (6.71%)

In 2022, 72.4% of workers in Dutchess County, NY drove alone to work, followed by those who worked at home (12.1%) and those who carpooled to work (6.71%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

32.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Dutchess County, NY have a longer commute time (32.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.7 minutes). Additionally, 6.87% of the workforce in Dutchess County, NY have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Dutchess County, NY compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Dutchess County, NY distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Dutchess County, NY have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2023, 19% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Dutchess County, NY. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator grew 0.633%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

8.57% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Dutchess County, NY (24.2k out of 282k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.5%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 55 - 64, followed by Males 55 - 64 and then Females 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Dutchess County, NY is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2023, 11.6% of the children was living in poverty in Dutchess County, NY. From 2014 to 2023, the indicator declined 0.5%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.7% of the population of Dutchess County, NY has health coverage, with 55.1% on employee plans, 13.3% on Medicaid, 13.8% on Medicare, 12.8% on non-group plans, and 0.651% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Dutchess County, NY see 1445 patients per year on average, which represents a 3.73% decrease from the previous year (1501 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1415 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 314 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,445 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Dutchess County, NY

Primary care physicians in Dutchess County, NY see an average of 1,445 patients per year. This represents a 3.73% decrease from the previous year (1,501 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Dutchess County, NY in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2022, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 20.5% under 18 years, 20.6% between 18 and 34 years, 40.6% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.29%

Uninsured

55.1%

Employer Coverage

13.3%

Medicaid

13.8%

Medicare

12.8%

Non-Group

0.651%

Military or VA

Between 2021 and 2022, the percent of uninsured citizens in Dutchess County, NY declined by 3.05% from 4.43% to 4.29%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Dutchess County, NY changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2023, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 35.8 in Dutchess County, NY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Dutchess County, NY.

Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2023, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 28.5% in Dutchess County, NY.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Dutchess County, NY.